{"id":88605,"date":"2025-06-01T07:15:43","date_gmt":"2025-06-01T07:15:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=88605"},"modified":"2025-06-01T07:15:43","modified_gmt":"2025-06-01T07:15:43","slug":"stalactite-stalagmite-and-pillars-are-the-depositional-landforms-of","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/stalactite-stalagmite-and-pillars-are-the-depositional-landforms-of\/","title":{"rendered":"Stalactite, stalagmite and pillars are the depositional landforms of"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Stalactite, stalagmite and pillars are the depositional landforms of<\/p>\n<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;running water.&#8221; option2=&#8221;wind.&#8221; option3=&#8221;glacier.&#8221; option4=&#8221;underground water.&#8221; correct=&#8221;option4&#8243;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"psc-box-pyq-exam-year-detail\">\n<div class=\"pyq-exam\">\n<div class=\"psc-heading\">This question was previously asked in<\/div>\n<div class=\"psc-title line-ellipsis\">UPSC NDA-2 &#8211; 2019<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"pyq-exam-psc-buttons\"><a href=\"\/pyq\/pyq-upsc-nda-2-2019.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-pdf-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Download PDF<\/a><a href=\"\/pyq-upsc-nda-2-2019\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-attempt-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Attempt Online<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section id=\"pyq-correct-answer\">\nStalactites, stalagmites, and pillars are depositional landforms typically found in karst topography, which is shaped by the action of underground water dissolving and redepositing soluble rock, primarily limestone.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-key-points\">\nStalactites hang from the ceiling of caves, formed by calcium carbonate deposited from dripping water. Stalagmites rise from the cave floor as water drips from above. Pillars are formed when a stalactite and a stalagmite meet.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-additional_information\">\nThese features are formed through the process of precipitation of dissolved minerals (calcite) as the water, supersaturated with calcium bicarbonate, loses carbon dioxide upon exposure to the cave air. Underground water is the primary agent responsible for both the dissolution (creating caves) and deposition (forming these structures) in karst regions.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Stalactite, stalagmite and pillars are the depositional landforms of [amp_mcq option1=&#8221;running water.&#8221; option2=&#8221;wind.&#8221; option3=&#8221;glacier.&#8221; option4=&#8221;underground water.&#8221; correct=&#8221;option4&#8243;] This question was previously asked in UPSC NDA-2 &#8211; 2019 Download PDFAttempt Online Stalactites, stalagmites, and pillars are depositional landforms typically found in karst topography, which is shaped by the action of underground water dissolving and redepositing soluble &#8230; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more-container\"><a title=\"Stalactite, stalagmite and pillars are the depositional landforms of\" class=\"read-more button\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/stalactite-stalagmite-and-pillars-are-the-depositional-landforms-of\/#more-88605\">Detailed Solution<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Stalactite, stalagmite and pillars are the depositional landforms of<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1094],"tags":[1119,1144,1106],"class_list":["post-88605","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-upsc-nda-2","tag-1119","tag-rocks-and-earth-sciences","tag-world-and-physical-geography","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.2 (Yoast SEO v23.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Stalactite, stalagmite and pillars are the depositional landforms of<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Stalactites, stalagmites, and pillars are depositional landforms typically found in karst topography, which is shaped by the action of underground water dissolving and redepositing soluble rock, primarily limestone. Stalactites hang from the ceiling of caves, formed by calcium carbonate deposited from dripping water. Stalagmites rise from the cave floor as water drips from above. Pillars are formed when a stalactite and a stalagmite meet.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/stalactite-stalagmite-and-pillars-are-the-depositional-landforms-of\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Stalactite, stalagmite and pillars are the depositional landforms of\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Stalactites, stalagmites, and pillars are depositional landforms typically found in karst topography, which is shaped by the action of underground water dissolving and redepositing soluble rock, primarily limestone. Stalactites hang from the ceiling of caves, formed by calcium carbonate deposited from dripping water. Stalagmites rise from the cave floor as water drips from above. Pillars are formed when a stalactite and a stalagmite meet.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/stalactite-stalagmite-and-pillars-are-the-depositional-landforms-of\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MCQ and Quiz for Exams\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-06-01T07:15:43+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Stalactite, stalagmite and pillars are the depositional landforms of","description":"Stalactites, stalagmites, and pillars are depositional landforms typically found in karst topography, which is shaped by the action of underground water dissolving and redepositing soluble rock, primarily limestone. Stalactites hang from the ceiling of caves, formed by calcium carbonate deposited from dripping water. Stalagmites rise from the cave floor as water drips from above. Pillars are formed when a stalactite and a stalagmite meet.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/stalactite-stalagmite-and-pillars-are-the-depositional-landforms-of\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Stalactite, stalagmite and pillars are the depositional landforms of","og_description":"Stalactites, stalagmites, and pillars are depositional landforms typically found in karst topography, which is shaped by the action of underground water dissolving and redepositing soluble rock, primarily limestone. Stalactites hang from the ceiling of caves, formed by calcium carbonate deposited from dripping water. Stalagmites rise from the cave floor as water drips from above. Pillars are formed when a stalactite and a stalagmite meet.","og_url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/stalactite-stalagmite-and-pillars-are-the-depositional-landforms-of\/","og_site_name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","article_published_time":"2025-06-01T07:15:43+00:00","author":"rawan239","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"rawan239","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/stalactite-stalagmite-and-pillars-are-the-depositional-landforms-of\/","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/stalactite-stalagmite-and-pillars-are-the-depositional-landforms-of\/","name":"Stalactite, stalagmite and pillars are the depositional landforms of","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website"},"datePublished":"2025-06-01T07:15:43+00:00","dateModified":"2025-06-01T07:15:43+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209"},"description":"Stalactites, stalagmites, and pillars are depositional landforms typically found in karst topography, which is shaped by the action of underground water dissolving and redepositing soluble rock, primarily limestone. Stalactites hang from the ceiling of caves, formed by calcium carbonate deposited from dripping water. Stalagmites rise from the cave floor as water drips from above. Pillars are formed when a stalactite and a stalagmite meet.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/stalactite-stalagmite-and-pillars-are-the-depositional-landforms-of\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/stalactite-stalagmite-and-pillars-are-the-depositional-landforms-of\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/stalactite-stalagmite-and-pillars-are-the-depositional-landforms-of\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"UPSC NDA-2","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/category\/upsc-nda-2\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Stalactite, stalagmite and pillars are the depositional landforms of"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/","name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209","name":"rawan239","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"rawan239"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com"],"url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/author\/rawan239\/"}]}},"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88605","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=88605"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88605\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=88605"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=88605"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=88605"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}