{"id":88539,"date":"2025-06-01T07:14:13","date_gmt":"2025-06-01T07:14:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=88539"},"modified":"2025-06-01T07:14:13","modified_gmt":"2025-06-01T07:14:13","slug":"which-one-of-the-following-statements-about-water-is-not-true","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-statements-about-water-is-not-true\/","title":{"rendered":"Which one of the following statements about water is not true ?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Which one of the following statements about water is not true ?<\/p>\n<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;Hydrogen bonds are present in liquid water.&#8221; option2=&#8221;Water has a high boiling point.&#8221; option3=&#8221;Water has a high heat of fusion.&#8221; option4=&#8221;Water is a non-polar molecule.&#8221; correct=&#8221;option4&#8243;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"psc-box-pyq-exam-year-detail\">\n<div class=\"pyq-exam\">\n<div class=\"psc-heading\">This question was previously asked in<\/div>\n<div class=\"psc-title line-ellipsis\">UPSC NDA-2 &#8211; 2019<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"pyq-exam-psc-buttons\"><a href=\"\/pyq\/pyq-upsc-nda-2-2019.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-pdf-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Download PDF<\/a><a href=\"\/pyq-upsc-nda-2-2019\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-attempt-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Attempt Online<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section id=\"pyq-correct-answer\">\nStatement D, &#8220;Water is a non-polar molecule&#8221;, is not true. Water (H2O) has a bent molecular geometry due to the presence of two lone pairs on the oxygen atom. The O-H covalent bonds are polar because oxygen is more electronegative than hydrogen. Because of the bent shape, the bond dipoles do not cancel out, resulting in a net dipole moment for the entire molecule. Therefore, water is a polar molecule.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-key-points\">\n&#8211; Water is a polar molecule due to its bent structure and polar covalent bonds.<br \/>\n&#8211; The polarity and the presence of hydrogen atoms bonded to a highly electronegative oxygen atom enable hydrogen bonding between water molecules.<br \/>\n&#8211; Hydrogen bonding is responsible for many of water&#8217;s unusual properties, such as high boiling point, high heat of fusion, high specific heat capacity, and high surface tension.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-additional-information\">\n&#8211; Statement A is true; hydrogen bonds are extensive in liquid water, forming a dynamic network.<br \/>\n&#8211; Statement B is true; water has an exceptionally high boiling point (100\u00b0C at 1 atm) compared to other molecules of similar size and molar mass without hydrogen bonding (e.g., H2S, which boils at -60\u00b0C).<br \/>\n&#8211; Statement C is true; water requires a significant amount of energy to melt (heat of fusion) due to the need to break hydrogen bonds holding the ice lattice together.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Which one of the following statements about water is not true ? [amp_mcq option1=&#8221;Hydrogen bonds are present in liquid water.&#8221; option2=&#8221;Water has a high boiling point.&#8221; option3=&#8221;Water has a high heat of fusion.&#8221; option4=&#8221;Water is a non-polar molecule.&#8221; correct=&#8221;option4&#8243;] This question was previously asked in UPSC NDA-2 &#8211; 2019 Download PDFAttempt Online Statement D, &#8220;Water &#8230; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more-container\"><a title=\"Which one of the following statements about water is not true ?\" class=\"read-more button\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-statements-about-water-is-not-true\/#more-88539\">Detailed Solution<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Which one of the following statements about water is not true ?<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1094],"tags":[1119,1096,1161],"class_list":["post-88539","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-upsc-nda-2","tag-1119","tag-chemistry","tag-hydrogen-and-its-compounds","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.2 (Yoast SEO v23.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Which one of the following statements about water is not true ?<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Statement D, &quot;Water is a non-polar molecule&quot;, is not true. Water (H2O) has a bent molecular geometry due to the presence of two lone pairs on the oxygen atom. The O-H covalent bonds are polar because oxygen is more electronegative than hydrogen. Because of the bent shape, the bond dipoles do not cancel out, resulting in a net dipole moment for the entire molecule. Therefore, water is a polar molecule. - Water is a polar molecule due to its bent structure and polar covalent bonds. - The polarity and the presence of hydrogen atoms bonded to a highly electronegative oxygen atom enable hydrogen bonding between water molecules. - Hydrogen bonding is responsible for many of water&#039;s unusual properties, such as high boiling point, high heat of fusion, high specific heat capacity, and high surface tension.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-statements-about-water-is-not-true\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Which one of the following statements about water is not true ?\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Statement D, &quot;Water is a non-polar molecule&quot;, is not true. Water (H2O) has a bent molecular geometry due to the presence of two lone pairs on the oxygen atom. The O-H covalent bonds are polar because oxygen is more electronegative than hydrogen. Because of the bent shape, the bond dipoles do not cancel out, resulting in a net dipole moment for the entire molecule. Therefore, water is a polar molecule. - Water is a polar molecule due to its bent structure and polar covalent bonds. - The polarity and the presence of hydrogen atoms bonded to a highly electronegative oxygen atom enable hydrogen bonding between water molecules. - Hydrogen bonding is responsible for many of water&#039;s unusual properties, such as high boiling point, high heat of fusion, high specific heat capacity, and high surface tension.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-statements-about-water-is-not-true\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MCQ and Quiz for Exams\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-06-01T07:14:13+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Which one of the following statements about water is not true ?","description":"Statement D, \"Water is a non-polar molecule\", is not true. Water (H2O) has a bent molecular geometry due to the presence of two lone pairs on the oxygen atom. The O-H covalent bonds are polar because oxygen is more electronegative than hydrogen. Because of the bent shape, the bond dipoles do not cancel out, resulting in a net dipole moment for the entire molecule. Therefore, water is a polar molecule. - Water is a polar molecule due to its bent structure and polar covalent bonds. - The polarity and the presence of hydrogen atoms bonded to a highly electronegative oxygen atom enable hydrogen bonding between water molecules. - Hydrogen bonding is responsible for many of water's unusual properties, such as high boiling point, high heat of fusion, high specific heat capacity, and high surface tension.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-statements-about-water-is-not-true\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Which one of the following statements about water is not true ?","og_description":"Statement D, \"Water is a non-polar molecule\", is not true. Water (H2O) has a bent molecular geometry due to the presence of two lone pairs on the oxygen atom. The O-H covalent bonds are polar because oxygen is more electronegative than hydrogen. Because of the bent shape, the bond dipoles do not cancel out, resulting in a net dipole moment for the entire molecule. Therefore, water is a polar molecule. - Water is a polar molecule due to its bent structure and polar covalent bonds. - The polarity and the presence of hydrogen atoms bonded to a highly electronegative oxygen atom enable hydrogen bonding between water molecules. - Hydrogen bonding is responsible for many of water's unusual properties, such as high boiling point, high heat of fusion, high specific heat capacity, and high surface tension.","og_url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-statements-about-water-is-not-true\/","og_site_name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","article_published_time":"2025-06-01T07:14:13+00:00","author":"rawan239","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"rawan239","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-statements-about-water-is-not-true\/","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-statements-about-water-is-not-true\/","name":"Which one of the following statements about water is not true ?","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website"},"datePublished":"2025-06-01T07:14:13+00:00","dateModified":"2025-06-01T07:14:13+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209"},"description":"Statement D, \"Water is a non-polar molecule\", is not true. Water (H2O) has a bent molecular geometry due to the presence of two lone pairs on the oxygen atom. The O-H covalent bonds are polar because oxygen is more electronegative than hydrogen. Because of the bent shape, the bond dipoles do not cancel out, resulting in a net dipole moment for the entire molecule. Therefore, water is a polar molecule. - Water is a polar molecule due to its bent structure and polar covalent bonds. - The polarity and the presence of hydrogen atoms bonded to a highly electronegative oxygen atom enable hydrogen bonding between water molecules. - Hydrogen bonding is responsible for many of water's unusual properties, such as high boiling point, high heat of fusion, high specific heat capacity, and high surface tension.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-statements-about-water-is-not-true\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-statements-about-water-is-not-true\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-statements-about-water-is-not-true\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"UPSC NDA-2","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/category\/upsc-nda-2\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Which one of the following statements about water is not true ?"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/","name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209","name":"rawan239","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"rawan239"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com"],"url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/author\/rawan239\/"}]}},"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88539","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=88539"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88539\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=88539"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=88539"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=88539"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}