{"id":88359,"date":"2025-06-01T07:08:42","date_gmt":"2025-06-01T07:08:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=88359"},"modified":"2025-06-01T07:08:42","modified_gmt":"2025-06-01T07:08:42","slug":"which-compound-when-dissolved-in-water-conducts-electricity-and-form","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-compound-when-dissolved-in-water-conducts-electricity-and-form\/","title":{"rendered":"Which compound, when dissolved in water, conducts electricity and form"},"content":{"rendered":"

Which compound, when dissolved in water, conducts electricity and forms a basic solution ?<\/p>\n

[amp_mcq option1=”HCl” option2=”CH\u2083COOH” option3=”CH\u2083OH” option4=”NaOH” correct=”option4″]<\/p>\n

\n
\n
This question was previously asked in<\/div>\n
UPSC NDA-2 – 2017<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
Download PDF<\/a>Attempt Online<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\nThe compound that conducts electricity when dissolved in water indicates the formation of ions. A basic solution is formed by substances that produce hydroxide ions (OH\u207b) in water or accept protons.
\n<\/section>\n
\nLet’s examine the options:
\nA) HCl (Hydrochloric acid): A strong acid. Dissolves in water to form H\u207a and Cl\u207b ions, conducting electricity. Forms an acidic solution (high concentration of H\u207a).
\nB) CH\u2083COOH (Acetic acid): A weak acid. Partially dissociates in water to form H\u207a and CH\u2083COO\u207b ions, conducting electricity weakly. Forms an acidic solution.
\nC) CH\u2083OH (Methanol): An alcohol. Does not ionize in water. Does not conduct electricity. Forms a neutral solution.
\nD) NaOH (Sodium hydroxide): A strong base. Dissolves in water to form Na\u207a and OH\u207b ions, conducting electricity well. Forms a basic solution (high concentration of OH\u207b).
\nOnly NaOH satisfies both conditions: conducting electricity (due to ion formation) and forming a basic solution (due to OH\u207b production).
\n<\/section>\n
\nAcids produce H\u207a ions in water (making the solution acidic), bases produce OH\u207b ions (making it basic), and salts dissociate into cations and anions (neutral or affecting pH depending on the nature of the parent acid\/base). Substances that don’t ionize, like alcohols, do not conduct electricity and are generally neutral.
\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Which compound, when dissolved in water, conducts electricity and forms a basic solution ? [amp_mcq option1=”HCl” option2=”CH\u2083COOH” option3=”CH\u2083OH” option4=”NaOH” correct=”option4″] This question was previously asked in UPSC NDA-2 – 2017 Download PDFAttempt Online The compound that conducts electricity when dissolved in water indicates the formation of ions. A basic solution is formed by substances that … <\/p>\n

Detailed SolutionWhich compound, when dissolved in water, conducts electricity and form<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1094],"tags":[1101,1202,1096],"class_list":["post-88359","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-upsc-nda-2","tag-1101","tag-acid-base-and-salt","tag-chemistry","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"\nWhich compound, when dissolved in water, conducts electricity and form<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The compound that conducts electricity when dissolved in water indicates the formation of ions. A basic solution is formed by substances that produce hydroxide ions (OH\u207b) in water or accept protons. Let's examine the options: A) HCl (Hydrochloric acid): A strong acid. Dissolves in water to form H\u207a and Cl\u207b ions, conducting electricity. Forms an acidic solution (high concentration of H\u207a). B) CH\u2083COOH (Acetic acid): A weak acid. Partially dissociates in water to form H\u207a and CH\u2083COO\u207b ions, conducting electricity weakly. Forms an acidic solution. C) CH\u2083OH (Methanol): An alcohol. Does not ionize in water. Does not conduct electricity. Forms a neutral solution. D) NaOH (Sodium hydroxide): A strong base. Dissolves in water to form Na\u207a and OH\u207b ions, conducting electricity well. Forms a basic solution (high concentration of OH\u207b). Only NaOH satisfies both conditions: conducting electricity (due to ion formation) and forming a basic solution (due to OH\u207b production).\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-compound-when-dissolved-in-water-conducts-electricity-and-form\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Which compound, when dissolved in water, conducts electricity and form\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The compound that conducts electricity when dissolved in water indicates the formation of ions. A basic solution is formed by substances that produce hydroxide ions (OH\u207b) in water or accept protons. Let's examine the options: A) HCl (Hydrochloric acid): A strong acid. Dissolves in water to form H\u207a and Cl\u207b ions, conducting electricity. Forms an acidic solution (high concentration of H\u207a). B) CH\u2083COOH (Acetic acid): A weak acid. Partially dissociates in water to form H\u207a and CH\u2083COO\u207b ions, conducting electricity weakly. Forms an acidic solution. C) CH\u2083OH (Methanol): An alcohol. Does not ionize in water. Does not conduct electricity. Forms a neutral solution. D) NaOH (Sodium hydroxide): A strong base. Dissolves in water to form Na\u207a and OH\u207b ions, conducting electricity well. Forms a basic solution (high concentration of OH\u207b). Only NaOH satisfies both conditions: conducting electricity (due to ion formation) and forming a basic solution (due to OH\u207b production).\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-compound-when-dissolved-in-water-conducts-electricity-and-form\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MCQ and Quiz for Exams\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-06-01T07:08:42+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Which compound, when dissolved in water, conducts electricity and form","description":"The compound that conducts electricity when dissolved in water indicates the formation of ions. A basic solution is formed by substances that produce hydroxide ions (OH\u207b) in water or accept protons. Let's examine the options: A) HCl (Hydrochloric acid): A strong acid. Dissolves in water to form H\u207a and Cl\u207b ions, conducting electricity. Forms an acidic solution (high concentration of H\u207a). B) CH\u2083COOH (Acetic acid): A weak acid. Partially dissociates in water to form H\u207a and CH\u2083COO\u207b ions, conducting electricity weakly. Forms an acidic solution. C) CH\u2083OH (Methanol): An alcohol. Does not ionize in water. Does not conduct electricity. Forms a neutral solution. D) NaOH (Sodium hydroxide): A strong base. Dissolves in water to form Na\u207a and OH\u207b ions, conducting electricity well. Forms a basic solution (high concentration of OH\u207b). 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B) CH\u2083COOH (Acetic acid): A weak acid. Partially dissociates in water to form H\u207a and CH\u2083COO\u207b ions, conducting electricity weakly. Forms an acidic solution. C) CH\u2083OH (Methanol): An alcohol. Does not ionize in water. Does not conduct electricity. Forms a neutral solution. D) NaOH (Sodium hydroxide): A strong base. Dissolves in water to form Na\u207a and OH\u207b ions, conducting electricity well. Forms a basic solution (high concentration of OH\u207b). 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A basic solution is formed by substances that produce hydroxide ions (OH\u207b) in water or accept protons. Let's examine the options: A) HCl (Hydrochloric acid): A strong acid. Dissolves in water to form H\u207a and Cl\u207b ions, conducting electricity. Forms an acidic solution (high concentration of H\u207a). B) CH\u2083COOH (Acetic acid): A weak acid. Partially dissociates in water to form H\u207a and CH\u2083COO\u207b ions, conducting electricity weakly. Forms an acidic solution. C) CH\u2083OH (Methanol): An alcohol. Does not ionize in water. Does not conduct electricity. Forms a neutral solution. D) NaOH (Sodium hydroxide): A strong base. Dissolves in water to form Na\u207a and OH\u207b ions, conducting electricity well. Forms a basic solution (high concentration of OH\u207b). 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