{"id":88222,"date":"2025-06-01T07:05:04","date_gmt":"2025-06-01T07:05:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=88222"},"modified":"2025-06-01T07:05:04","modified_gmt":"2025-06-01T07:05:04","slug":"the-19th-century-faraizi-movement-in-eastern-bengal-developed-under-th","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-19th-century-faraizi-movement-in-eastern-bengal-developed-under-th\/","title":{"rendered":"The 19th Century Faraizi Movement in eastern Bengal developed under th"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The 19th Century Faraizi Movement in eastern Bengal developed under the leadership of:<\/p>\n<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;Titu Rai&#8221; option2=&#8221;Haji Shariatullah&#8221; option3=&#8221;Shah Sayyid Ahmad&#8221; option4=&#8221;Dudu Miyan&#8221; correct=&#8221;option2&#8243;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"psc-box-pyq-exam-year-detail\">\n<div class=\"pyq-exam\">\n<div class=\"psc-heading\">This question was previously asked in<\/div>\n<div class=\"psc-title line-ellipsis\">UPSC NDA-2 &#8211; 2015<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"pyq-exam-psc-buttons\"><a href=\"\/pyq\/pyq-upsc-nda-2-2015.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-pdf-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Download PDF<\/a><a href=\"\/pyq-upsc-nda-2-2015\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-attempt-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Attempt Online<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section id=\"pyq-correct-answer\">\nThe Faraizi Movement was a prominent Islamic reform movement that originated in eastern Bengal in the early 19th century. It was founded by Haji Shariatullah (1781-1840) with the aim of bringing Muslims back to the obligatory duties (faraiz) of Islam and protesting against un-Islamic practices and the oppressive policies of landlords and the British. After his death, the movement was led by his son, Dudu Miyan (1819-1862), who gave it a more militant and socio-economic character, focusing on the grievances of the peasantry. While Dudu Miyan was a crucial leader in its later, more active phase, Haji Shariatullah is recognized as the founder and initial leader under whom the movement &#8216;developed&#8217;.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-key-points\">\nHaji Shariatullah was the founder of the Faraizi Movement in Eastern Bengal, initiating its development as a religious and social reform movement.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-additional-information\">\nThe Faraizi movement aimed to purify Islamic practices among the Muslims of Bengal, who they felt had deviated from the true path. They also challenged the illegal taxes imposed by landlords (often Hindu) on Muslim peasants and organized collective resistance. Other leaders mentioned: Titu Rai led the Barasat uprising, a different movement in Bengal. Shah Sayyid Ahmad led the Tariqa-i-Muhammadiya, centered more in North India and the Frontier region, advocating for Islamic reform and jihad against the Sikhs.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The 19th Century Faraizi Movement in eastern Bengal developed under the leadership of: [amp_mcq option1=&#8221;Titu Rai&#8221; option2=&#8221;Haji Shariatullah&#8221; option3=&#8221;Shah Sayyid Ahmad&#8221; option4=&#8221;Dudu Miyan&#8221; correct=&#8221;option2&#8243;] This question was previously asked in UPSC NDA-2 &#8211; 2015 Download PDFAttempt Online The Faraizi Movement was a prominent Islamic reform movement that originated in eastern Bengal in the early 19th &#8230; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more-container\"><a title=\"The 19th Century Faraizi Movement in eastern Bengal developed under th\" class=\"read-more button\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-19th-century-faraizi-movement-in-eastern-bengal-developed-under-th\/#more-88222\">Detailed Solution<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">The 19th Century Faraizi Movement in eastern Bengal developed under th<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1094],"tags":[1443,1124,1228],"class_list":["post-88222","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-upsc-nda-2","tag-1443","tag-modern-history-of-india","tag-social-religious-movement","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.2 (Yoast SEO v23.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>The 19th Century Faraizi Movement in eastern Bengal developed under th<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The Faraizi Movement was a prominent Islamic reform movement that originated in eastern Bengal in the early 19th century. It was founded by Haji Shariatullah (1781-1840) with the aim of bringing Muslims back to the obligatory duties (faraiz) of Islam and protesting against un-Islamic practices and the oppressive policies of landlords and the British. After his death, the movement was led by his son, Dudu Miyan (1819-1862), who gave it a more militant and socio-economic character, focusing on the grievances of the peasantry. While Dudu Miyan was a crucial leader in its later, more active phase, Haji Shariatullah is recognized as the founder and initial leader under whom the movement &#039;developed&#039;. Haji Shariatullah was the founder of the Faraizi Movement in Eastern Bengal, initiating its development as a religious and social reform movement.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-19th-century-faraizi-movement-in-eastern-bengal-developed-under-th\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The 19th Century Faraizi Movement in eastern Bengal developed under th\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The Faraizi Movement was a prominent Islamic reform movement that originated in eastern Bengal in the early 19th century. It was founded by Haji Shariatullah (1781-1840) with the aim of bringing Muslims back to the obligatory duties (faraiz) of Islam and protesting against un-Islamic practices and the oppressive policies of landlords and the British. After his death, the movement was led by his son, Dudu Miyan (1819-1862), who gave it a more militant and socio-economic character, focusing on the grievances of the peasantry. While Dudu Miyan was a crucial leader in its later, more active phase, Haji Shariatullah is recognized as the founder and initial leader under whom the movement &#039;developed&#039;. Haji Shariatullah was the founder of the Faraizi Movement in Eastern Bengal, initiating its development as a religious and social reform movement.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-19th-century-faraizi-movement-in-eastern-bengal-developed-under-th\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MCQ and Quiz for Exams\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-06-01T07:05:04+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"The 19th Century Faraizi Movement in eastern Bengal developed under th","description":"The Faraizi Movement was a prominent Islamic reform movement that originated in eastern Bengal in the early 19th century. It was founded by Haji Shariatullah (1781-1840) with the aim of bringing Muslims back to the obligatory duties (faraiz) of Islam and protesting against un-Islamic practices and the oppressive policies of landlords and the British. After his death, the movement was led by his son, Dudu Miyan (1819-1862), who gave it a more militant and socio-economic character, focusing on the grievances of the peasantry. While Dudu Miyan was a crucial leader in its later, more active phase, Haji Shariatullah is recognized as the founder and initial leader under whom the movement 'developed'. Haji Shariatullah was the founder of the Faraizi Movement in Eastern Bengal, initiating its development as a religious and social reform movement.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-19th-century-faraizi-movement-in-eastern-bengal-developed-under-th\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"The 19th Century Faraizi Movement in eastern Bengal developed under th","og_description":"The Faraizi Movement was a prominent Islamic reform movement that originated in eastern Bengal in the early 19th century. It was founded by Haji Shariatullah (1781-1840) with the aim of bringing Muslims back to the obligatory duties (faraiz) of Islam and protesting against un-Islamic practices and the oppressive policies of landlords and the British. After his death, the movement was led by his son, Dudu Miyan (1819-1862), who gave it a more militant and socio-economic character, focusing on the grievances of the peasantry. While Dudu Miyan was a crucial leader in its later, more active phase, Haji Shariatullah is recognized as the founder and initial leader under whom the movement 'developed'. Haji Shariatullah was the founder of the Faraizi Movement in Eastern Bengal, initiating its development as a religious and social reform movement.","og_url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-19th-century-faraizi-movement-in-eastern-bengal-developed-under-th\/","og_site_name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","article_published_time":"2025-06-01T07:05:04+00:00","author":"rawan239","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"rawan239","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-19th-century-faraizi-movement-in-eastern-bengal-developed-under-th\/","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-19th-century-faraizi-movement-in-eastern-bengal-developed-under-th\/","name":"The 19th Century Faraizi Movement in eastern Bengal developed under th","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website"},"datePublished":"2025-06-01T07:05:04+00:00","dateModified":"2025-06-01T07:05:04+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209"},"description":"The Faraizi Movement was a prominent Islamic reform movement that originated in eastern Bengal in the early 19th century. 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Haji Shariatullah was the founder of the Faraizi Movement in Eastern Bengal, initiating its development as a religious and social reform movement.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-19th-century-faraizi-movement-in-eastern-bengal-developed-under-th\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-19th-century-faraizi-movement-in-eastern-bengal-developed-under-th\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-19th-century-faraizi-movement-in-eastern-bengal-developed-under-th\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"UPSC NDA-2","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/category\/upsc-nda-2\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"The 19th Century Faraizi Movement in eastern Bengal developed under th"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/","name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209","name":"rawan239","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"rawan239"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com"],"url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/author\/rawan239\/"}]}},"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88222","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=88222"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88222\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=88222"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=88222"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=88222"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}