{"id":88097,"date":"2025-06-01T07:01:29","date_gmt":"2025-06-01T07:01:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=88097"},"modified":"2025-06-01T07:01:29","modified_gmt":"2025-06-01T07:01:29","slug":"which-of-the-following-statements-regarding-the-world-climate-types-an","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-of-the-following-statements-regarding-the-world-climate-types-an\/","title":{"rendered":"Which of the following statements regarding the World Climate Types an"},"content":{"rendered":"

Which of the following statements regarding the World Climate Types and their relation with Inter Tropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ) is\/are correct?
\n1. Tropical Wet Climate is one of the world\u2019s rainiest due to the dominance of the ITCZ over it.
\n2. Tropical Savanna Climate experiences a distinctive alternation of wet and dry seasons, caused chiefly by the seasonal shift in latitude of the subtropical highs and ITCZ.
\n3. The Tropical Monsoonal Climate experiences heavy rainfall as a consequence of the nearness of the ITCZ for much of the year.<\/p>\n

[amp_mcq option1=”1 only” option2=”1 and 2 only” option3=”2 and 3 only” option4=”1, 2 and 3″ correct=”option4″]<\/p>\n

\n
\n
This question was previously asked in<\/div>\n
UPSC NDA-1 – 2024<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
Download PDF<\/a>Attempt Online<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\nStatements 1, 2, and 3 are correct.
\n<\/section>\n
\nStatement 1 is correct. The Tropical Wet Climate (e.g., Amazon basin, Congo basin) is located near the equator where the ITCZ is dominant year-round or for most of the year. The ITCZ is a zone of low pressure and convergence, leading to significant convection and heavy, consistent rainfall. Statement 2 is correct. The Tropical Savanna Climate is typically located poleward of the Tropical Wet climate. It experiences distinct wet and dry seasons caused by the seasonal migration of the ITCZ (bringing rain during the high-sun season when it’s overhead) and the subtropical high-pressure belts (bringing dry conditions during the low-sun season when they are dominant). Statement 3 is correct. The Tropical Monsoonal Climate is characterized by a significant seasonal reversal of winds, leading to heavy rainfall during the wet season. The ITCZ plays a crucial role in the monsoonal circulation by creating a thermal low over land during the summer, which draws in moisture-laden winds from the ocean. The nearness and seasonal shift of the ITCZ are fundamental to the development of the monsoon trough and associated heavy rainfall.
\n<\/section>\n
\nThe ITCZ is a band of low pressure that encircles the Earth near the equator, where trade winds from the Northern and Southern Hemispheres converge. Its position shifts seasonally with the sun’s zenith, moving poleward in the summer hemisphere.
\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Which of the following statements regarding the World Climate Types and their relation with Inter Tropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ) is\/are correct? 1. Tropical Wet Climate is one of the world\u2019s rainiest due to the dominance of the ITCZ over it. 2. Tropical Savanna Climate experiences a distinctive alternation of wet and dry seasons, caused chiefly … <\/p>\n

Detailed SolutionWhich of the following statements regarding the World Climate Types an<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1093],"tags":[1103,1106,1135],"class_list":["post-88097","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-upsc-nda-1","tag-1103","tag-world-and-physical-geography","tag-world-climate","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"\nWhich of the following statements regarding the World Climate Types an<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Statements 1, 2, and 3 are correct. Statement 1 is correct. The Tropical Wet Climate (e.g., Amazon basin, Congo basin) is located near the equator where the ITCZ is dominant year-round or for most of the year. The ITCZ is a zone of low pressure and convergence, leading to significant convection and heavy, consistent rainfall. Statement 2 is correct. The Tropical Savanna Climate is typically located poleward of the Tropical Wet climate. It experiences distinct wet and dry seasons caused by the seasonal migration of the ITCZ (bringing rain during the high-sun season when it's overhead) and the subtropical high-pressure belts (bringing dry conditions during the low-sun season when they are dominant). Statement 3 is correct. The Tropical Monsoonal Climate is characterized by a significant seasonal reversal of winds, leading to heavy rainfall during the wet season. The ITCZ plays a crucial role in the monsoonal circulation by creating a thermal low over land during the summer, which draws in moisture-laden winds from the ocean. The nearness and seasonal shift of the ITCZ are fundamental to the development of the monsoon trough and associated heavy rainfall.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-of-the-following-statements-regarding-the-world-climate-types-an\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Which of the following statements regarding the World Climate Types an\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Statements 1, 2, and 3 are correct. Statement 1 is correct. The Tropical Wet Climate (e.g., Amazon basin, Congo basin) is located near the equator where the ITCZ is dominant year-round or for most of the year. The ITCZ is a zone of low pressure and convergence, leading to significant convection and heavy, consistent rainfall. Statement 2 is correct. The Tropical Savanna Climate is typically located poleward of the Tropical Wet climate. It experiences distinct wet and dry seasons caused by the seasonal migration of the ITCZ (bringing rain during the high-sun season when it's overhead) and the subtropical high-pressure belts (bringing dry conditions during the low-sun season when they are dominant). Statement 3 is correct. The Tropical Monsoonal Climate is characterized by a significant seasonal reversal of winds, leading to heavy rainfall during the wet season. The ITCZ plays a crucial role in the monsoonal circulation by creating a thermal low over land during the summer, which draws in moisture-laden winds from the ocean. The nearness and seasonal shift of the ITCZ are fundamental to the development of the monsoon trough and associated heavy rainfall.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-of-the-following-statements-regarding-the-world-climate-types-an\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MCQ and Quiz for Exams\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-06-01T07:01:29+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Which of the following statements regarding the World Climate Types an","description":"Statements 1, 2, and 3 are correct. Statement 1 is correct. The Tropical Wet Climate (e.g., Amazon basin, Congo basin) is located near the equator where the ITCZ is dominant year-round or for most of the year. The ITCZ is a zone of low pressure and convergence, leading to significant convection and heavy, consistent rainfall. Statement 2 is correct. The Tropical Savanna Climate is typically located poleward of the Tropical Wet climate. It experiences distinct wet and dry seasons caused by the seasonal migration of the ITCZ (bringing rain during the high-sun season when it's overhead) and the subtropical high-pressure belts (bringing dry conditions during the low-sun season when they are dominant). Statement 3 is correct. The Tropical Monsoonal Climate is characterized by a significant seasonal reversal of winds, leading to heavy rainfall during the wet season. The ITCZ plays a crucial role in the monsoonal circulation by creating a thermal low over land during the summer, which draws in moisture-laden winds from the ocean. The nearness and seasonal shift of the ITCZ are fundamental to the development of the monsoon trough and associated heavy rainfall.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-of-the-following-statements-regarding-the-world-climate-types-an\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Which of the following statements regarding the World Climate Types an","og_description":"Statements 1, 2, and 3 are correct. Statement 1 is correct. The Tropical Wet Climate (e.g., Amazon basin, Congo basin) is located near the equator where the ITCZ is dominant year-round or for most of the year. The ITCZ is a zone of low pressure and convergence, leading to significant convection and heavy, consistent rainfall. Statement 2 is correct. The Tropical Savanna Climate is typically located poleward of the Tropical Wet climate. It experiences distinct wet and dry seasons caused by the seasonal migration of the ITCZ (bringing rain during the high-sun season when it's overhead) and the subtropical high-pressure belts (bringing dry conditions during the low-sun season when they are dominant). Statement 3 is correct. The Tropical Monsoonal Climate is characterized by a significant seasonal reversal of winds, leading to heavy rainfall during the wet season. The ITCZ plays a crucial role in the monsoonal circulation by creating a thermal low over land during the summer, which draws in moisture-laden winds from the ocean. The nearness and seasonal shift of the ITCZ are fundamental to the development of the monsoon trough and associated heavy rainfall.","og_url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-of-the-following-statements-regarding-the-world-climate-types-an\/","og_site_name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","article_published_time":"2025-06-01T07:01:29+00:00","author":"rawan239","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"rawan239","Est. reading time":"2 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-of-the-following-statements-regarding-the-world-climate-types-an\/","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-of-the-following-statements-regarding-the-world-climate-types-an\/","name":"Which of the following statements regarding the World Climate Types an","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website"},"datePublished":"2025-06-01T07:01:29+00:00","dateModified":"2025-06-01T07:01:29+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209"},"description":"Statements 1, 2, and 3 are correct. 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The ITCZ plays a crucial role in the monsoonal circulation by creating a thermal low over land during the summer, which draws in moisture-laden winds from the ocean. 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