{"id":87771,"date":"2025-06-01T06:53:52","date_gmt":"2025-06-01T06:53:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=87771"},"modified":"2025-06-01T06:53:52","modified_gmt":"2025-06-01T06:53:52","slug":"light-waves-are-incident-on-an-air-glass-boundary-some-of-the-light-w","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/light-waves-are-incident-on-an-air-glass-boundary-some-of-the-light-w\/","title":{"rendered":"Light waves are incident on an air-glass boundary. Some of the light w"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Light waves are incident on an air-glass boundary. Some of the light waves are reflected and some are refracted in the glass. Which one of the following properties is the same for the incident wave and the refracted wave?<\/p>\n<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;Speed&#8221; option2=&#8221;Direction&#8221; option3=&#8221;Brightness&#8221; option4=&#8221;Frequency&#8221; correct=&#8221;option4&#8243;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"psc-box-pyq-exam-year-detail\">\n<div class=\"pyq-exam\">\n<div class=\"psc-heading\">This question was previously asked in<\/div>\n<div class=\"psc-title line-ellipsis\">UPSC NDA-1 &#8211; 2021<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"pyq-exam-psc-buttons\"><a href=\"\/pyq\/pyq-upsc-nda-1-2021.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-pdf-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Download PDF<\/a><a href=\"\/pyq-upsc-nda-1-2021\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-attempt-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Attempt Online<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section id=\"pyq-correct-answer\">\nThe correct answer is (D) Frequency.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-key-points\">\nWhen light waves pass from one medium to another (like air to glass), their speed and wavelength change, but their frequency remains constant. The frequency of a wave is determined by the source emitting the light and does not change when the medium changes.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-additional-information\">\nSpeed of light changes because the refractive index of the medium changes (speed = speed of light in vacuum \/ refractive index). Wavelength changes proportionally to the speed (speed = frequency * wavelength). Direction changes due to refraction (bending of light), unless the incidence is normal to the surface. Brightness (intensity) changes due to partial reflection at the boundary, absorption, and scattering within the medium.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Light waves are incident on an air-glass boundary. Some of the light waves are reflected and some are refracted in the glass. Which one of the following properties is the same for the incident wave and the refracted wave? [amp_mcq option1=&#8221;Speed&#8221; option2=&#8221;Direction&#8221; option3=&#8221;Brightness&#8221; option4=&#8221;Frequency&#8221; correct=&#8221;option4&#8243;] This question was previously asked in UPSC NDA-1 &#8211; 2021 &#8230; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more-container\"><a title=\"Light waves are incident on an air-glass boundary. Some of the light w\" class=\"read-more button\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/light-waves-are-incident-on-an-air-glass-boundary-some-of-the-light-w\/#more-87771\">Detailed Solution<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Light waves are incident on an air-glass boundary. Some of the light w<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1093],"tags":[1110,1153,1128],"class_list":["post-87771","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-upsc-nda-1","tag-1110","tag-optics","tag-physics","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.2 (Yoast SEO v23.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Light waves are incident on an air-glass boundary. Some of the light w<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The correct answer is (D) Frequency. When light waves pass from one medium to another (like air to glass), their speed and wavelength change, but their frequency remains constant. The frequency of a wave is determined by the source emitting the light and does not change when the medium changes.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/light-waves-are-incident-on-an-air-glass-boundary-some-of-the-light-w\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Light waves are incident on an air-glass boundary. Some of the light w\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The correct answer is (D) Frequency. When light waves pass from one medium to another (like air to glass), their speed and wavelength change, but their frequency remains constant. The frequency of a wave is determined by the source emitting the light and does not change when the medium changes.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/light-waves-are-incident-on-an-air-glass-boundary-some-of-the-light-w\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MCQ and Quiz for Exams\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-06-01T06:53:52+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Light waves are incident on an air-glass boundary. Some of the light w","description":"The correct answer is (D) Frequency. When light waves pass from one medium to another (like air to glass), their speed and wavelength change, but their frequency remains constant. The frequency of a wave is determined by the source emitting the light and does not change when the medium changes.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/light-waves-are-incident-on-an-air-glass-boundary-some-of-the-light-w\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Light waves are incident on an air-glass boundary. Some of the light w","og_description":"The correct answer is (D) Frequency. When light waves pass from one medium to another (like air to glass), their speed and wavelength change, but their frequency remains constant. The frequency of a wave is determined by the source emitting the light and does not change when the medium changes.","og_url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/light-waves-are-incident-on-an-air-glass-boundary-some-of-the-light-w\/","og_site_name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","article_published_time":"2025-06-01T06:53:52+00:00","author":"rawan239","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"rawan239","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/light-waves-are-incident-on-an-air-glass-boundary-some-of-the-light-w\/","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/light-waves-are-incident-on-an-air-glass-boundary-some-of-the-light-w\/","name":"Light waves are incident on an air-glass boundary. Some of the light w","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website"},"datePublished":"2025-06-01T06:53:52+00:00","dateModified":"2025-06-01T06:53:52+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209"},"description":"The correct answer is (D) Frequency. When light waves pass from one medium to another (like air to glass), their speed and wavelength change, but their frequency remains constant. 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