{"id":87673,"date":"2025-06-01T06:51:01","date_gmt":"2025-06-01T06:51:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=87673"},"modified":"2025-06-01T06:51:01","modified_gmt":"2025-06-01T06:51:01","slug":"who-among-the-following-historians-have-described-the-quit-india-movem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/who-among-the-following-historians-have-described-the-quit-india-movem\/","title":{"rendered":"Who among the following historians have described the Quit India movem"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Who among the following historians have described the Quit India movement as a &#8216;spontaneous revolution&#8217; ?<\/p>\n<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;Gordon Johnson&#8221; option2=&#8221;David Arnold&#8221; option3=&#8221;F G Hutchins&#8221; option4=&#8221;Peter Robb&#8221; correct=&#8221;option3&#8243;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"psc-box-pyq-exam-year-detail\">\n<div class=\"pyq-exam\">\n<div class=\"psc-heading\">This question was previously asked in<\/div>\n<div class=\"psc-title line-ellipsis\">UPSC NDA-1 &#8211; 2019<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"pyq-exam-psc-buttons\"><a href=\"\/pyq\/pyq-upsc-nda-1-2019.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-pdf-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Download PDF<\/a><a href=\"\/pyq-upsc-nda-1-2019\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-attempt-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Attempt Online<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section id=\"pyq-correct-answer\">\nThe historian F G Hutchins is known for describing the Quit India Movement as a &#8216;spontaneous revolution&#8217;.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-key-points\">\nHutchins argued that the movement was not centrally planned by the Congress leadership but rather arose spontaneously from the popular frustration and discontent following the arrest of major leaders and the failure of the Cripps Mission.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-additional-information\">\nWhile many historians acknowledge the widespread and spontaneous nature of the popular resistance during the Quit India Movement, interpretations vary regarding the extent of prior planning or the role of different political groups. However, F.G. Hutchins is specifically associated with the term &#8220;spontaneous revolution&#8221; in this context.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Who among the following historians have described the Quit India movement as a &#8216;spontaneous revolution&#8217; ? [amp_mcq option1=&#8221;Gordon Johnson&#8221; option2=&#8221;David Arnold&#8221; option3=&#8221;F G Hutchins&#8221; option4=&#8221;Peter Robb&#8221; correct=&#8221;option3&#8243;] This question was previously asked in UPSC NDA-1 &#8211; 2019 Download PDFAttempt Online The historian F G Hutchins is known for describing the Quit India Movement as a &#8230; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more-container\"><a title=\"Who among the following historians have described the Quit India movem\" class=\"read-more button\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/who-among-the-following-historians-have-described-the-quit-india-movem\/#more-87673\">Detailed Solution<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Who among the following historians have described the Quit India movem<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1093],"tags":[1119,1124,1433],"class_list":["post-87673","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-upsc-nda-1","tag-1119","tag-modern-history-of-india","tag-quit-india-movement","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.2 (Yoast SEO v23.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Who among the following historians have described the Quit India movem<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The historian F G Hutchins is known for describing the Quit India Movement as a &#039;spontaneous revolution&#039;. Hutchins argued that the movement was not centrally planned by the Congress leadership but rather arose spontaneously from the popular frustration and discontent following the arrest of major leaders and the failure of the Cripps Mission.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/who-among-the-following-historians-have-described-the-quit-india-movem\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Who among the following historians have described the Quit India movem\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The historian F G Hutchins is known for describing the Quit India Movement as a &#039;spontaneous revolution&#039;. Hutchins argued that the movement was not centrally planned by the Congress leadership but rather arose spontaneously from the popular frustration and discontent following the arrest of major leaders and the failure of the Cripps Mission.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/who-among-the-following-historians-have-described-the-quit-india-movem\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MCQ and Quiz for Exams\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-06-01T06:51:01+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Who among the following historians have described the Quit India movem","description":"The historian F G Hutchins is known for describing the Quit India Movement as a 'spontaneous revolution'. Hutchins argued that the movement was not centrally planned by the Congress leadership but rather arose spontaneously from the popular frustration and discontent following the arrest of major leaders and the failure of the Cripps Mission.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/who-among-the-following-historians-have-described-the-quit-india-movem\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Who among the following historians have described the Quit India movem","og_description":"The historian F G Hutchins is known for describing the Quit India Movement as a 'spontaneous revolution'. Hutchins argued that the movement was not centrally planned by the Congress leadership but rather arose spontaneously from the popular frustration and discontent following the arrest of major leaders and the failure of the Cripps Mission.","og_url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/who-among-the-following-historians-have-described-the-quit-india-movem\/","og_site_name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","article_published_time":"2025-06-01T06:51:01+00:00","author":"rawan239","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"rawan239","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/who-among-the-following-historians-have-described-the-quit-india-movem\/","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/who-among-the-following-historians-have-described-the-quit-india-movem\/","name":"Who among the following historians have described the Quit India movem","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website"},"datePublished":"2025-06-01T06:51:01+00:00","dateModified":"2025-06-01T06:51:01+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209"},"description":"The historian F G Hutchins is known for describing the Quit India Movement as a 'spontaneous revolution'. Hutchins argued that the movement was not centrally planned by the Congress leadership but rather arose spontaneously from the popular frustration and discontent following the arrest of major leaders and the failure of the Cripps Mission.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/who-among-the-following-historians-have-described-the-quit-india-movem\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/who-among-the-following-historians-have-described-the-quit-india-movem\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/who-among-the-following-historians-have-described-the-quit-india-movem\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"UPSC NDA-1","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/category\/upsc-nda-1\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Who among the following historians have described the Quit India movem"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/","name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209","name":"rawan239","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"rawan239"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com"],"url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/author\/rawan239\/"}]}},"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/87673","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=87673"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/87673\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=87673"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=87673"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=87673"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}