{"id":87583,"date":"2025-06-01T06:48:11","date_gmt":"2025-06-01T06:48:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=87583"},"modified":"2025-06-01T06:48:11","modified_gmt":"2025-06-01T06:48:11","slug":"which-one-of-the-following-is-an-example-of-the-force-of-gravity-of-th","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-is-an-example-of-the-force-of-gravity-of-th\/","title":{"rendered":"Which one of the following is an example of the force of gravity of th"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Which one of the following is an example of the force of gravity of the earth acting on a vibrating pendulum bob ?<\/p>\n<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;Applied force&#8221; option2=&#8221;Frictional force&#8221; option3=&#8221;Restoring force&#8221; option4=&#8221;Virtual force&#8221; correct=&#8221;option3&#8243;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"psc-box-pyq-exam-year-detail\">\n<div class=\"pyq-exam\">\n<div class=\"psc-heading\">This question was previously asked in<\/div>\n<div class=\"psc-title line-ellipsis\">UPSC NDA-1 &#8211; 2018<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"pyq-exam-psc-buttons\"><a href=\"\/pyq\/pyq-upsc-nda-1-2018.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-pdf-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Download PDF<\/a><a href=\"\/pyq-upsc-nda-1-2018\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-attempt-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Attempt Online<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section id=\"pyq-correct-answer\">\nWhen a pendulum bob is displaced from its equilibrium position, the force of gravity acting vertically downwards, combined with the tension in the string, results in a net force that pulls the bob back towards the equilibrium position. This force, which is always directed towards the equilibrium position and proportional to the displacement (for small angles), is known as the restoring force.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-key-points\">\nIn simple harmonic motion, the restoring force is crucial as it is responsible for bringing the oscillating system back to its equilibrium state. For a simple pendulum, the component of gravity tangential to the arc of motion provides this restoring force.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-additional-information\">\nApplied force is a general term for any external force. Frictional force opposes motion. Virtual force (or fictitious force) appears in non-inertial reference frames. Gravity itself is the fundamental force involved, but its component acting along the path of motion towards equilibrium is the restoring force in the context of oscillation.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Which one of the following is an example of the force of gravity of the earth acting on a vibrating pendulum bob ? [amp_mcq option1=&#8221;Applied force&#8221; option2=&#8221;Frictional force&#8221; option3=&#8221;Restoring force&#8221; option4=&#8221;Virtual force&#8221; correct=&#8221;option3&#8243;] This question was previously asked in UPSC NDA-1 &#8211; 2018 Download PDFAttempt Online When a pendulum bob is displaced from its equilibrium &#8230; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more-container\"><a title=\"Which one of the following is an example of the force of gravity of th\" class=\"read-more button\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-is-an-example-of-the-force-of-gravity-of-th\/#more-87583\">Detailed Solution<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Which one of the following is an example of the force of gravity of th<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1093],"tags":[1114,1129,1128],"class_list":["post-87583","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-upsc-nda-1","tag-1114","tag-mechanics","tag-physics","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.2 (Yoast SEO v23.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Which one of the following is an example of the force of gravity of th<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"When a pendulum bob is displaced from its equilibrium position, the force of gravity acting vertically downwards, combined with the tension in the string, results in a net force that pulls the bob back towards the equilibrium position. This force, which is always directed towards the equilibrium position and proportional to the displacement (for small angles), is known as the restoring force. In simple harmonic motion, the restoring force is crucial as it is responsible for bringing the oscillating system back to its equilibrium state. For a simple pendulum, the component of gravity tangential to the arc of motion provides this restoring force.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-is-an-example-of-the-force-of-gravity-of-th\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Which one of the following is an example of the force of gravity of th\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"When a pendulum bob is displaced from its equilibrium position, the force of gravity acting vertically downwards, combined with the tension in the string, results in a net force that pulls the bob back towards the equilibrium position. This force, which is always directed towards the equilibrium position and proportional to the displacement (for small angles), is known as the restoring force. In simple harmonic motion, the restoring force is crucial as it is responsible for bringing the oscillating system back to its equilibrium state. For a simple pendulum, the component of gravity tangential to the arc of motion provides this restoring force.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-is-an-example-of-the-force-of-gravity-of-th\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MCQ and Quiz for Exams\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-06-01T06:48:11+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Which one of the following is an example of the force of gravity of th","description":"When a pendulum bob is displaced from its equilibrium position, the force of gravity acting vertically downwards, combined with the tension in the string, results in a net force that pulls the bob back towards the equilibrium position. This force, which is always directed towards the equilibrium position and proportional to the displacement (for small angles), is known as the restoring force. In simple harmonic motion, the restoring force is crucial as it is responsible for bringing the oscillating system back to its equilibrium state. For a simple pendulum, the component of gravity tangential to the arc of motion provides this restoring force.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-is-an-example-of-the-force-of-gravity-of-th\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Which one of the following is an example of the force of gravity of th","og_description":"When a pendulum bob is displaced from its equilibrium position, the force of gravity acting vertically downwards, combined with the tension in the string, results in a net force that pulls the bob back towards the equilibrium position. This force, which is always directed towards the equilibrium position and proportional to the displacement (for small angles), is known as the restoring force. In simple harmonic motion, the restoring force is crucial as it is responsible for bringing the oscillating system back to its equilibrium state. For a simple pendulum, the component of gravity tangential to the arc of motion provides this restoring force.","og_url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-is-an-example-of-the-force-of-gravity-of-th\/","og_site_name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","article_published_time":"2025-06-01T06:48:11+00:00","author":"rawan239","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"rawan239","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-is-an-example-of-the-force-of-gravity-of-th\/","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-is-an-example-of-the-force-of-gravity-of-th\/","name":"Which one of the following is an example of the force of gravity of th","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website"},"datePublished":"2025-06-01T06:48:11+00:00","dateModified":"2025-06-01T06:48:11+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209"},"description":"When a pendulum bob is displaced from its equilibrium position, the force of gravity acting vertically downwards, combined with the tension in the string, results in a net force that pulls the bob back towards the equilibrium position. This force, which is always directed towards the equilibrium position and proportional to the displacement (for small angles), is known as the restoring force. In simple harmonic motion, the restoring force is crucial as it is responsible for bringing the oscillating system back to its equilibrium state. For a simple pendulum, the component of gravity tangential to the arc of motion provides this restoring force.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-is-an-example-of-the-force-of-gravity-of-th\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-is-an-example-of-the-force-of-gravity-of-th\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-is-an-example-of-the-force-of-gravity-of-th\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"UPSC NDA-1","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/category\/upsc-nda-1\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Which one of the following is an example of the force of gravity of th"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/","name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209","name":"rawan239","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"rawan239"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com"],"url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/author\/rawan239\/"}]}},"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/87583","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=87583"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/87583\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=87583"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=87583"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=87583"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}