{"id":87519,"date":"2025-06-01T06:45:54","date_gmt":"2025-06-01T06:45:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=87519"},"modified":"2025-06-01T06:45:54","modified_gmt":"2025-06-01T06:45:54","slug":"which-one-of-the-following-was-not-a-feature-of-railways-in-colonial","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-was-not-a-feature-of-railways-in-colonial\/","title":{"rendered":"Which one of the following was NOT a feature of railways in colonial"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Which one of the following was NOT a feature of railways in colonial India?<\/p>\n<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;The main purpose of the setting up of railways in India was to serve the interest of the empire&#8221; option2=&#8221;British capital investments were invited with 15% guaranteed interest to be paid if necessary from Indian revenues&#8221; option3=&#8221;The construction work disturbed ecology&#8221; option4=&#8221;The construction of the railways was planned in such a way that it connected the internal markets with the ports, but provided no inter-connection between internal market cities&#8221; correct=&#8221;option2&#8243;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"psc-box-pyq-exam-year-detail\">\n<div class=\"pyq-exam\">\n<div class=\"psc-heading\">This question was previously asked in<\/div>\n<div class=\"psc-title line-ellipsis\">UPSC NDA-1 &#8211; 2017<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"pyq-exam-psc-buttons\"><a href=\"\/pyq\/pyq-upsc-nda-1-2017.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-pdf-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Download PDF<\/a><a href=\"\/pyq-upsc-nda-1-2017\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-attempt-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Attempt Online<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section id=\"pyq-correct-answer\">\nThe statement that British capital investments were invited with 15% guaranteed interest is NOT a feature of railways in colonial India.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-key-points\">\nUnder the Guarantee System, introduced in the mid-19th century, British investors were guaranteed a fixed return on their capital invested in Indian railways, but the rate was typically 5%, not 15%. This high guaranteed return, payable from Indian revenues regardless of profit, incentivized British investment while burdening Indian finances.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-additional-information\">\nStatement A is correct; railways were primarily built to facilitate the movement of raw materials from the interior to ports for export to Britain and the movement of British finished goods into internal markets, as well as for strategic military purposes. Statement C is correct; large-scale construction projects often lead to environmental changes. Statement D is correct; the network prioritized linking production areas to ports, rather than connecting internal consumption centers with each other, which hindered the development of a unified internal market beneficial to Indian industry.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Which one of the following was NOT a feature of railways in colonial India? [amp_mcq option1=&#8221;The main purpose of the setting up of railways in India was to serve the interest of the empire&#8221; option2=&#8221;British capital investments were invited with 15% guaranteed interest to be paid if necessary from Indian revenues&#8221; option3=&#8221;The construction work disturbed &#8230; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more-container\"><a title=\"Which one of the following was NOT a feature of railways in colonial\" class=\"read-more button\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-was-not-a-feature-of-railways-in-colonial\/#more-87519\">Detailed Solution<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Which one of the following was NOT a feature of railways in colonial<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1093],"tags":[1101,1264,1124],"class_list":["post-87519","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-upsc-nda-1","tag-1101","tag-economic-impact-of-british-rule-on-india","tag-modern-history-of-india","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.2 (Yoast SEO v23.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Which one of the following was NOT a feature of railways in colonial<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The statement that British capital investments were invited with 15% guaranteed interest is NOT a feature of railways in colonial India. Under the Guarantee System, introduced in the mid-19th century, British investors were guaranteed a fixed return on their capital invested in Indian railways, but the rate was typically 5%, not 15%. This high guaranteed return, payable from Indian revenues regardless of profit, incentivized British investment while burdening Indian finances.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-was-not-a-feature-of-railways-in-colonial\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Which one of the following was NOT a feature of railways in colonial\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The statement that British capital investments were invited with 15% guaranteed interest is NOT a feature of railways in colonial India. Under the Guarantee System, introduced in the mid-19th century, British investors were guaranteed a fixed return on their capital invested in Indian railways, but the rate was typically 5%, not 15%. This high guaranteed return, payable from Indian revenues regardless of profit, incentivized British investment while burdening Indian finances.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-was-not-a-feature-of-railways-in-colonial\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MCQ and Quiz for Exams\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-06-01T06:45:54+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Which one of the following was NOT a feature of railways in colonial","description":"The statement that British capital investments were invited with 15% guaranteed interest is NOT a feature of railways in colonial India. Under the Guarantee System, introduced in the mid-19th century, British investors were guaranteed a fixed return on their capital invested in Indian railways, but the rate was typically 5%, not 15%. This high guaranteed return, payable from Indian revenues regardless of profit, incentivized British investment while burdening Indian finances.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-was-not-a-feature-of-railways-in-colonial\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Which one of the following was NOT a feature of railways in colonial","og_description":"The statement that British capital investments were invited with 15% guaranteed interest is NOT a feature of railways in colonial India. Under the Guarantee System, introduced in the mid-19th century, British investors were guaranteed a fixed return on their capital invested in Indian railways, but the rate was typically 5%, not 15%. This high guaranteed return, payable from Indian revenues regardless of profit, incentivized British investment while burdening Indian finances.","og_url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-was-not-a-feature-of-railways-in-colonial\/","og_site_name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","article_published_time":"2025-06-01T06:45:54+00:00","author":"rawan239","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"rawan239","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-was-not-a-feature-of-railways-in-colonial\/","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-was-not-a-feature-of-railways-in-colonial\/","name":"Which one of the following was NOT a feature of railways in colonial","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website"},"datePublished":"2025-06-01T06:45:54+00:00","dateModified":"2025-06-01T06:45:54+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209"},"description":"The statement that British capital investments were invited with 15% guaranteed interest is NOT a feature of railways in colonial India. Under the Guarantee System, introduced in the mid-19th century, British investors were guaranteed a fixed return on their capital invested in Indian railways, but the rate was typically 5%, not 15%. This high guaranteed return, payable from Indian revenues regardless of profit, incentivized British investment while burdening Indian finances.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-was-not-a-feature-of-railways-in-colonial\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-was-not-a-feature-of-railways-in-colonial\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-was-not-a-feature-of-railways-in-colonial\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"UPSC NDA-1","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/category\/upsc-nda-1\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Which one of the following was NOT a feature of railways in colonial"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/","name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209","name":"rawan239","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"rawan239"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com"],"url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/author\/rawan239\/"}]}},"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/87519","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=87519"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/87519\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=87519"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=87519"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=87519"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}