{"id":87488,"date":"2025-06-01T06:45:18","date_gmt":"2025-06-01T06:45:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=87488"},"modified":"2025-06-01T06:45:18","modified_gmt":"2025-06-01T06:45:18","slug":"which-of-the-following-are-correct-with-regard-to-indian-monsoonal-rai","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-of-the-following-are-correct-with-regard-to-indian-monsoonal-rai\/","title":{"rendered":"Which of the following are correct with regard to Indian Monsoonal Rai"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Which of the following are correct with regard to Indian Monsoonal Rainfall ?<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>1. Largely governed by the topographical features<\/li>\n<li>2. Regional and seasonal variation in the distribution of rainfall<\/li>\n<li>3. Heavy downpour resulting in considerable runoff<\/li>\n<li>4. Beginning and end of rain is regular and on time<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;1 and 2 only&#8221; option2=&#8221;1, 2 and 3&#8243; option3=&#8221;3 and 4 only&#8221; option4=&#8221;2, 3 and 4&#8243; correct=&#8221;option2&#8243;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"psc-box-pyq-exam-year-detail\">\n<div class=\"pyq-exam\">\n<div class=\"psc-heading\">This question was previously asked in<\/div>\n<div class=\"psc-title line-ellipsis\">UPSC NDA-1 &#8211; 2017<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"pyq-exam-psc-buttons\"><a href=\"\/pyq\/pyq-upsc-nda-1-2017.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-pdf-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Download PDF<\/a><a href=\"\/pyq-upsc-nda-1-2017\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-attempt-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Attempt Online<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section id=\"pyq-correct-answer\">\nStatements 1, 2, and 3 are correct regarding Indian Monsoonal Rainfall. Statement 4 is incorrect. Therefore, the correct option is B (1, 2 and 3).<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-key-points\">\n1. Largely governed by topographical features: The Himalayas act as a barrier to the monsoon winds, causing rainfall in the plains, while the Western Ghats cause heavy orographic rainfall on the windward side.<br \/>\n2. Regional and seasonal variation: Rainfall distribution varies significantly across India (e.g., high rainfall in the North-East and Western Ghats, low rainfall in Rajasthan) and is concentrated in the monsoon season (June to September).<br \/>\n3. Heavy downpour resulting in considerable runoff: Monsoon rainfall is often intense, leading to high runoff, river flooding, and soil erosion.<br \/>\n4. Beginning and end of rain is regular and on time: The Indian monsoon is known for its variability in terms of onset, withdrawal, and intensity each year. While there is a typical timeline, variations are common and have significant impacts, especially on agriculture. Hence, this statement is incorrect.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-additional-information\">\nThe variability of the monsoon is a key challenge for Indian agriculture and water management. The monsoon is influenced by various factors, including the El Ni\u00f1o-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) and the Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD).<br \/>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Which of the following are correct with regard to Indian Monsoonal Rainfall ? 1. Largely governed by the topographical features 2. Regional and seasonal variation in the distribution of rainfall 3. Heavy downpour resulting in considerable runoff 4. Beginning and end of rain is regular and on time [amp_mcq option1=&#8221;1 and 2 only&#8221; option2=&#8221;1, 2 &#8230; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more-container\"><a title=\"Which of the following are correct with regard to Indian Monsoonal Rai\" class=\"read-more button\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-of-the-following-are-correct-with-regard-to-indian-monsoonal-rai\/#more-87488\">Detailed Solution<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Which of the following are correct with regard to Indian Monsoonal Rai<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1093],"tags":[1101,1131,1388],"class_list":["post-87488","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-upsc-nda-1","tag-1101","tag-indian-geography","tag-monsoon","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.2 (Yoast SEO v23.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Which of the following are correct with regard to Indian Monsoonal Rai<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Statements 1, 2, and 3 are correct regarding Indian Monsoonal Rainfall. Statement 4 is incorrect. Therefore, the correct option is B (1, 2 and 3). 1. Largely governed by topographical features: The Himalayas act as a barrier to the monsoon winds, causing rainfall in the plains, while the Western Ghats cause heavy orographic rainfall on the windward side. 2. Regional and seasonal variation: Rainfall distribution varies significantly across India (e.g., high rainfall in the North-East and Western Ghats, low rainfall in Rajasthan) and is concentrated in the monsoon season (June to September). 3. Heavy downpour resulting in considerable runoff: Monsoon rainfall is often intense, leading to high runoff, river flooding, and soil erosion. 4. Beginning and end of rain is regular and on time: The Indian monsoon is known for its variability in terms of onset, withdrawal, and intensity each year. While there is a typical timeline, variations are common and have significant impacts, especially on agriculture. Hence, this statement is incorrect.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-of-the-following-are-correct-with-regard-to-indian-monsoonal-rai\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Which of the following are correct with regard to Indian Monsoonal Rai\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Statements 1, 2, and 3 are correct regarding Indian Monsoonal Rainfall. Statement 4 is incorrect. Therefore, the correct option is B (1, 2 and 3). 1. Largely governed by topographical features: The Himalayas act as a barrier to the monsoon winds, causing rainfall in the plains, while the Western Ghats cause heavy orographic rainfall on the windward side. 2. Regional and seasonal variation: Rainfall distribution varies significantly across India (e.g., high rainfall in the North-East and Western Ghats, low rainfall in Rajasthan) and is concentrated in the monsoon season (June to September). 3. Heavy downpour resulting in considerable runoff: Monsoon rainfall is often intense, leading to high runoff, river flooding, and soil erosion. 4. Beginning and end of rain is regular and on time: The Indian monsoon is known for its variability in terms of onset, withdrawal, and intensity each year. While there is a typical timeline, variations are common and have significant impacts, especially on agriculture. Hence, this statement is incorrect.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-of-the-following-are-correct-with-regard-to-indian-monsoonal-rai\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MCQ and Quiz for Exams\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-06-01T06:45:18+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Which of the following are correct with regard to Indian Monsoonal Rai","description":"Statements 1, 2, and 3 are correct regarding Indian Monsoonal Rainfall. Statement 4 is incorrect. Therefore, the correct option is B (1, 2 and 3). 1. Largely governed by topographical features: The Himalayas act as a barrier to the monsoon winds, causing rainfall in the plains, while the Western Ghats cause heavy orographic rainfall on the windward side. 2. Regional and seasonal variation: Rainfall distribution varies significantly across India (e.g., high rainfall in the North-East and Western Ghats, low rainfall in Rajasthan) and is concentrated in the monsoon season (June to September). 3. Heavy downpour resulting in considerable runoff: Monsoon rainfall is often intense, leading to high runoff, river flooding, and soil erosion. 4. Beginning and end of rain is regular and on time: The Indian monsoon is known for its variability in terms of onset, withdrawal, and intensity each year. While there is a typical timeline, variations are common and have significant impacts, especially on agriculture. Hence, this statement is incorrect.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-of-the-following-are-correct-with-regard-to-indian-monsoonal-rai\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Which of the following are correct with regard to Indian Monsoonal Rai","og_description":"Statements 1, 2, and 3 are correct regarding Indian Monsoonal Rainfall. Statement 4 is incorrect. Therefore, the correct option is B (1, 2 and 3). 1. Largely governed by topographical features: The Himalayas act as a barrier to the monsoon winds, causing rainfall in the plains, while the Western Ghats cause heavy orographic rainfall on the windward side. 2. Regional and seasonal variation: Rainfall distribution varies significantly across India (e.g., high rainfall in the North-East and Western Ghats, low rainfall in Rajasthan) and is concentrated in the monsoon season (June to September). 3. Heavy downpour resulting in considerable runoff: Monsoon rainfall is often intense, leading to high runoff, river flooding, and soil erosion. 4. Beginning and end of rain is regular and on time: The Indian monsoon is known for its variability in terms of onset, withdrawal, and intensity each year. While there is a typical timeline, variations are common and have significant impacts, especially on agriculture. Hence, this statement is incorrect.","og_url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-of-the-following-are-correct-with-regard-to-indian-monsoonal-rai\/","og_site_name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","article_published_time":"2025-06-01T06:45:18+00:00","author":"rawan239","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"rawan239","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-of-the-following-are-correct-with-regard-to-indian-monsoonal-rai\/","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-of-the-following-are-correct-with-regard-to-indian-monsoonal-rai\/","name":"Which of the following are correct with regard to Indian Monsoonal Rai","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website"},"datePublished":"2025-06-01T06:45:18+00:00","dateModified":"2025-06-01T06:45:18+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209"},"description":"Statements 1, 2, and 3 are correct regarding Indian Monsoonal Rainfall. Statement 4 is incorrect. Therefore, the correct option is B (1, 2 and 3). 1. Largely governed by topographical features: The Himalayas act as a barrier to the monsoon winds, causing rainfall in the plains, while the Western Ghats cause heavy orographic rainfall on the windward side. 2. Regional and seasonal variation: Rainfall distribution varies significantly across India (e.g., high rainfall in the North-East and Western Ghats, low rainfall in Rajasthan) and is concentrated in the monsoon season (June to September). 3. Heavy downpour resulting in considerable runoff: Monsoon rainfall is often intense, leading to high runoff, river flooding, and soil erosion. 4. Beginning and end of rain is regular and on time: The Indian monsoon is known for its variability in terms of onset, withdrawal, and intensity each year. While there is a typical timeline, variations are common and have significant impacts, especially on agriculture. Hence, this statement is incorrect.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-of-the-following-are-correct-with-regard-to-indian-monsoonal-rai\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-of-the-following-are-correct-with-regard-to-indian-monsoonal-rai\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-of-the-following-are-correct-with-regard-to-indian-monsoonal-rai\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"UPSC NDA-1","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/category\/upsc-nda-1\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Which of the following are correct with regard to Indian Monsoonal Rai"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/","name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209","name":"rawan239","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"rawan239"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com"],"url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/author\/rawan239\/"}]}},"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/87488","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=87488"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/87488\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=87488"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=87488"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=87488"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}