{"id":87288,"date":"2025-06-01T06:39:27","date_gmt":"2025-06-01T06:39:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=87288"},"modified":"2025-06-01T06:39:27","modified_gmt":"2025-06-01T06:39:27","slug":"which-endocrine-gland-requires-iodine-to-synthesize-a-particular-hormo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-endocrine-gland-requires-iodine-to-synthesize-a-particular-hormo\/","title":{"rendered":"Which endocrine gland requires iodine to synthesize a particular hormo"},"content":{"rendered":"

Which endocrine gland requires iodine to synthesize a particular hormone whose deficiency may cause goitre disease ?<\/p>\n

[amp_mcq option1=”Hypothalamus” option2=”Pancreas” option3=”Thymus” option4=”Thyroid gland” correct=”option4″]<\/p>\n

\n
\n
This question was previously asked in<\/div>\n
UPSC NDA-1 – 2015<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
Download PDF<\/a>Attempt Online<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\nThe thyroid gland is an endocrine gland located in the neck that produces thyroid hormones.
\n<\/section>\n
\nThyroid hormones (thyroxine and triiodothyronine) contain iodine atoms. Iodine is an essential micronutrient required for the synthesis of these hormones. A deficiency of iodine leads to insufficient production of thyroid hormones, which in turn causes the thyroid gland to enlarge, a condition known as goitre, in an attempt to compensate and produce more hormones.
\n<\/section>\n
\nThe hypothalamus is part of the brain and controls the pituitary gland, which in turn regulates the thyroid. The pancreas produces insulin and glucagon (regulating blood sugar). The thymus is involved in immune system development. Only the thyroid gland directly synthesizes hormones requiring iodine, whose deficiency causes goitre.
\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Which endocrine gland requires iodine to synthesize a particular hormone whose deficiency may cause goitre disease ? [amp_mcq option1=”Hypothalamus” option2=”Pancreas” option3=”Thymus” option4=”Thyroid gland” correct=”option4″] This question was previously asked in UPSC NDA-1 – 2015 Download PDFAttempt Online The thyroid gland is an endocrine gland located in the neck that produces thyroid hormones. Thyroid hormones (thyroxine … <\/p>\n

Detailed SolutionWhich endocrine gland requires iodine to synthesize a particular hormo<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1093],"tags":[1443,1117,1154],"class_list":["post-87288","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-upsc-nda-1","tag-1443","tag-biology","tag-endocrine-system","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"\nWhich endocrine gland requires iodine to synthesize a particular hormo<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The thyroid gland is an endocrine gland located in the neck that produces thyroid hormones. Thyroid hormones (thyroxine and triiodothyronine) contain iodine atoms. Iodine is an essential micronutrient required for the synthesis of these hormones. 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