{"id":87226,"date":"2025-06-01T06:36:58","date_gmt":"2025-06-01T06:36:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=87226"},"modified":"2025-06-01T06:36:58","modified_gmt":"2025-06-01T06:36:58","slug":"the-movement-of-a-substance-against-a-diffusion-gradient-with-the-use","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-movement-of-a-substance-against-a-diffusion-gradient-with-the-use\/","title":{"rendered":"The movement of a substance against a diffusion gradient with the use"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The movement of a substance against a diffusion gradient with the use of energy is known as<\/p>\n<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;active transport&#8221; option2=&#8221;passive transport&#8221; option3=&#8221;water potential gradient&#8221; option4=&#8221;solute loss&#8221; correct=&#8221;option1&#8243;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"psc-box-pyq-exam-year-detail\">\n<div class=\"pyq-exam\">\n<div class=\"psc-heading\">This question was previously asked in<\/div>\n<div class=\"psc-title line-ellipsis\">UPSC Geoscientist &#8211; 2023<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"pyq-exam-psc-buttons\"><a href=\"\/pyq\/pyq-upsc-geoscientist-2023.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-pdf-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Download PDF<\/a><a href=\"\/pyq-upsc-geoscientist-2023\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-attempt-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Attempt Online<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section id=\"pyq-correct-answer\">\nThe movement of a substance against a diffusion gradient with the use of energy is known as active transport.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-key-points\">\nTransport across biological membranes can be passive or active. Passive transport mechanisms (like diffusion and facilitated diffusion) move substances down their concentration or electrochemical gradient and do not require metabolic energy. Active transport moves substances against their gradient, requiring the cell to expend energy, usually in the form of ATP.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-additional-information\">\nDiffusion is the movement of substances from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration. A diffusion gradient exists when there is a difference in concentration of a substance between two areas. Moving a substance from a low concentration area to a high concentration area, or against the natural flow of diffusion, requires work, which is powered by energy. This is the defining characteristic of active transport.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The movement of a substance against a diffusion gradient with the use of energy is known as [amp_mcq option1=&#8221;active transport&#8221; option2=&#8221;passive transport&#8221; option3=&#8221;water potential gradient&#8221; option4=&#8221;solute loss&#8221; correct=&#8221;option1&#8243;] This question was previously asked in UPSC Geoscientist &#8211; 2023 Download PDFAttempt Online The movement of a substance against a diffusion gradient with the use of energy &#8230; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more-container\"><a title=\"The movement of a substance against a diffusion gradient with the use\" class=\"read-more button\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-movement-of-a-substance-against-a-diffusion-gradient-with-the-use\/#more-87226\">Detailed Solution<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">The movement of a substance against a diffusion gradient with the use<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1091],"tags":[1105,1117,1152],"class_list":["post-87226","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-upsc-geoscientist","tag-1105","tag-biology","tag-cell","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.2 (Yoast SEO v23.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>The movement of a substance against a diffusion gradient with the use<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The movement of a substance against a diffusion gradient with the use of energy is known as active transport. Transport across biological membranes can be passive or active. Passive transport mechanisms (like diffusion and facilitated diffusion) move substances down their concentration or electrochemical gradient and do not require metabolic energy. Active transport moves substances against their gradient, requiring the cell to expend energy, usually in the form of ATP.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-movement-of-a-substance-against-a-diffusion-gradient-with-the-use\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The movement of a substance against a diffusion gradient with the use\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The movement of a substance against a diffusion gradient with the use of energy is known as active transport. Transport across biological membranes can be passive or active. Passive transport mechanisms (like diffusion and facilitated diffusion) move substances down their concentration or electrochemical gradient and do not require metabolic energy. Active transport moves substances against their gradient, requiring the cell to expend energy, usually in the form of ATP.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-movement-of-a-substance-against-a-diffusion-gradient-with-the-use\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MCQ and Quiz for Exams\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-06-01T06:36:58+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"The movement of a substance against a diffusion gradient with the use","description":"The movement of a substance against a diffusion gradient with the use of energy is known as active transport. Transport across biological membranes can be passive or active. Passive transport mechanisms (like diffusion and facilitated diffusion) move substances down their concentration or electrochemical gradient and do not require metabolic energy. Active transport moves substances against their gradient, requiring the cell to expend energy, usually in the form of ATP.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-movement-of-a-substance-against-a-diffusion-gradient-with-the-use\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"The movement of a substance against a diffusion gradient with the use","og_description":"The movement of a substance against a diffusion gradient with the use of energy is known as active transport. Transport across biological membranes can be passive or active. Passive transport mechanisms (like diffusion and facilitated diffusion) move substances down their concentration or electrochemical gradient and do not require metabolic energy. Active transport moves substances against their gradient, requiring the cell to expend energy, usually in the form of ATP.","og_url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-movement-of-a-substance-against-a-diffusion-gradient-with-the-use\/","og_site_name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","article_published_time":"2025-06-01T06:36:58+00:00","author":"rawan239","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"rawan239","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-movement-of-a-substance-against-a-diffusion-gradient-with-the-use\/","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-movement-of-a-substance-against-a-diffusion-gradient-with-the-use\/","name":"The movement of a substance against a diffusion gradient with the use","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website"},"datePublished":"2025-06-01T06:36:58+00:00","dateModified":"2025-06-01T06:36:58+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209"},"description":"The movement of a substance against a diffusion gradient with the use of energy is known as active transport. Transport across biological membranes can be passive or active. Passive transport mechanisms (like diffusion and facilitated diffusion) move substances down their concentration or electrochemical gradient and do not require metabolic energy. 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