{"id":87201,"date":"2025-06-01T06:35:03","date_gmt":"2025-06-01T06:35:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=87201"},"modified":"2025-06-01T06:35:03","modified_gmt":"2025-06-01T06:35:03","slug":"directions-the-following-five-5-items-consist-of-two-statements-s-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/directions-the-following-five-5-items-consist-of-two-statements-s-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Directions :\nThe following five (5) items consist of two statements, S"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Directions :<br \/>\nThe following five (5) items consist of two statements, Statement I and Statement II. Examine these two statements carefully and select the correct answer using the code given below.<\/p>\n<p>Statement I :<br \/>\n33. The interior part of Maharashtra does not receive adequate rain in the summer season.<br \/>\nStatement II :<br \/>\nThe interior part of Maharashtra lies in the rain shadow of the Western Ghats.<\/p>\n<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;Both the statements are individually true and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement I&#8221; option2=&#8221;Both the statements are individually true but Statement II is not the correct explanation of Statement I&#8221; option3=&#8221;Statement I is true but Statement II is false&#8221; option4=&#8221;Statement I is false but Statement II is true&#8221; correct=&#8221;option1&#8243;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"psc-box-pyq-exam-year-detail\">\n<div class=\"pyq-exam\">\n<div class=\"psc-heading\">This question was previously asked in<\/div>\n<div class=\"psc-title line-ellipsis\">UPSC CDS-2 &#8211; 2017<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"pyq-exam-psc-buttons\"><a href=\"\/pyq\/pyq-upsc-cds-2-2017.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-pdf-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Download PDF<\/a><a href=\"\/pyq-upsc-cds-2-2017\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-attempt-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Attempt Online<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section id=\"pyq-correct-answer\">\nBoth the statements are individually true and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement I.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-key-points\">\n&#8211; Statement I: The interior parts of Maharashtra (like the Deccan Plateau) receive significantly less rainfall during the South-West Monsoon season compared to the coastal Konkan region. This often leads to drought-prone conditions in the interior.<br \/>\n&#8211; Statement II: This phenomenon is caused by the rain shadow effect of the Western Ghats. The Western Ghats lie in the path of the moisture-laden South-West Monsoon winds. The windward side (western slopes and Konkan) receives heavy orographic rainfall. The air descends on the leeward side (eastern slopes and interior plateau), becomes drier, and results in scanty rainfall. The interior of Maharashtra lies on this leeward side.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-additional-information\">\nThe rain shadow effect is a well-established geographical phenomenon where a mountain range blocks rain from reaching the land on its leeward side. The Western Ghats are a classic example of mountains creating a rain shadow on the Deccan Plateau.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Directions : The following five (5) items consist of two statements, Statement I and Statement II. Examine these two statements carefully and select the correct answer using the code given below. Statement I : 33. The interior part of Maharashtra does not receive adequate rain in the summer season. Statement II : The interior part &#8230; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more-container\"><a title=\"Directions :\nThe following five (5) items consist of two statements, S\" class=\"read-more button\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/directions-the-following-five-5-items-consist-of-two-statements-s-2\/#more-87201\">Detailed Solution<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Directions :<br \/>\nThe following five (5) items consist of two statements, S<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1088],"tags":[1101,1131,1400],"class_list":["post-87201","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-upsc-cds-2","tag-1101","tag-indian-geography","tag-rainfall","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.2 (Yoast SEO v23.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Directions : The following five (5) items consist of two statements, S<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Both the statements are individually true and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement I. - Statement I: The interior parts of Maharashtra (like the Deccan Plateau) receive significantly less rainfall during the South-West Monsoon season compared to the coastal Konkan region. This often leads to drought-prone conditions in the interior. - Statement II: This phenomenon is caused by the rain shadow effect of the Western Ghats. The Western Ghats lie in the path of the moisture-laden South-West Monsoon winds. The windward side (western slopes and Konkan) receives heavy orographic rainfall. The air descends on the leeward side (eastern slopes and interior plateau), becomes drier, and results in scanty rainfall. The interior of Maharashtra lies on this leeward side.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/directions-the-following-five-5-items-consist-of-two-statements-s-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Directions : The following five (5) items consist of two statements, S\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Both the statements are individually true and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement I. - Statement I: The interior parts of Maharashtra (like the Deccan Plateau) receive significantly less rainfall during the South-West Monsoon season compared to the coastal Konkan region. This often leads to drought-prone conditions in the interior. - Statement II: This phenomenon is caused by the rain shadow effect of the Western Ghats. The Western Ghats lie in the path of the moisture-laden South-West Monsoon winds. The windward side (western slopes and Konkan) receives heavy orographic rainfall. The air descends on the leeward side (eastern slopes and interior plateau), becomes drier, and results in scanty rainfall. The interior of Maharashtra lies on this leeward side.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/directions-the-following-five-5-items-consist-of-two-statements-s-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MCQ and Quiz for Exams\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-06-01T06:35:03+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Directions : The following five (5) items consist of two statements, S","description":"Both the statements are individually true and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement I. - Statement I: The interior parts of Maharashtra (like the Deccan Plateau) receive significantly less rainfall during the South-West Monsoon season compared to the coastal Konkan region. This often leads to drought-prone conditions in the interior. - Statement II: This phenomenon is caused by the rain shadow effect of the Western Ghats. The Western Ghats lie in the path of the moisture-laden South-West Monsoon winds. The windward side (western slopes and Konkan) receives heavy orographic rainfall. The air descends on the leeward side (eastern slopes and interior plateau), becomes drier, and results in scanty rainfall. The interior of Maharashtra lies on this leeward side.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/directions-the-following-five-5-items-consist-of-two-statements-s-2\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Directions : The following five (5) items consist of two statements, S","og_description":"Both the statements are individually true and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement I. - Statement I: The interior parts of Maharashtra (like the Deccan Plateau) receive significantly less rainfall during the South-West Monsoon season compared to the coastal Konkan region. This often leads to drought-prone conditions in the interior. - Statement II: This phenomenon is caused by the rain shadow effect of the Western Ghats. The Western Ghats lie in the path of the moisture-laden South-West Monsoon winds. The windward side (western slopes and Konkan) receives heavy orographic rainfall. The air descends on the leeward side (eastern slopes and interior plateau), becomes drier, and results in scanty rainfall. The interior of Maharashtra lies on this leeward side.","og_url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/directions-the-following-five-5-items-consist-of-two-statements-s-2\/","og_site_name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","article_published_time":"2025-06-01T06:35:03+00:00","author":"rawan239","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"rawan239","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/directions-the-following-five-5-items-consist-of-two-statements-s-2\/","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/directions-the-following-five-5-items-consist-of-two-statements-s-2\/","name":"Directions : The following five (5) items consist of two statements, S","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website"},"datePublished":"2025-06-01T06:35:03+00:00","dateModified":"2025-06-01T06:35:03+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209"},"description":"Both the statements are individually true and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement I. - Statement I: The interior parts of Maharashtra (like the Deccan Plateau) receive significantly less rainfall during the South-West Monsoon season compared to the coastal Konkan region. This often leads to drought-prone conditions in the interior. - Statement II: This phenomenon is caused by the rain shadow effect of the Western Ghats. The Western Ghats lie in the path of the moisture-laden South-West Monsoon winds. The windward side (western slopes and Konkan) receives heavy orographic rainfall. The air descends on the leeward side (eastern slopes and interior plateau), becomes drier, and results in scanty rainfall. The interior of Maharashtra lies on this leeward side.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/directions-the-following-five-5-items-consist-of-two-statements-s-2\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/directions-the-following-five-5-items-consist-of-two-statements-s-2\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/directions-the-following-five-5-items-consist-of-two-statements-s-2\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"UPSC CDS-2","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/category\/upsc-cds-2\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Directions : The following five (5) items consist of two statements, S"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/","name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209","name":"rawan239","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"rawan239"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com"],"url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/author\/rawan239\/"}]}},"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/87201","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=87201"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/87201\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=87201"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=87201"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=87201"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}