{"id":87116,"date":"2025-06-01T04:29:20","date_gmt":"2025-06-01T04:29:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=87116"},"modified":"2025-06-01T04:29:20","modified_gmt":"2025-06-01T04:29:20","slug":"which-one-of-the-following-types-of-isomerisms-is-shown-by-cocl%e2%82%82en%e2%82%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-types-of-isomerisms-is-shown-by-cocl%e2%82%82en%e2%82%82\/","title":{"rendered":"Which one of the following types of isomerisms is shown by [CoCl\u2082(en)\u2082"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Which one of the following types of isomerisms is shown by [CoCl\u2082(en)\u2082]Cl ?<\/p>\n<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;Optical isomerism only&#8221; option2=&#8221;Geometrical isomerism only&#8221; option3=&#8221;Both ionisation and geometrical isomerisms&#8221; option4=&#8221;Both geometrical and optical isomerisms&#8221; correct=&#8221;option4&#8243;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"psc-box-pyq-exam-year-detail\">\n<div class=\"pyq-exam\">\n<div class=\"psc-heading\">This question was previously asked in<\/div>\n<div class=\"psc-title line-ellipsis\">UPSC Geoscientist &#8211; 2024<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"pyq-exam-psc-buttons\"><a href=\"\/pyq\/pyq-upsc-geoscientist-2024.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-pdf-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Download PDF<\/a><a href=\"\/pyq-upsc-geoscientist-2024\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-attempt-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Attempt Online<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section id=\"pyq-correct-answer\">\nThe complex ion is [CoCl\u2082(en)\u2082]\u207a, which is an octahedral complex with coordination number 6. It exhibits both geometrical and optical isomerism.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-key-points\">\nThe complex [CoCl\u2082(en)\u2082]\u207a is of the type [Ma\u2082b\u2082] (where &#8216;a&#8217; is Cl and &#8216;b&#8217; is the bidentate ligand &#8216;en&#8217; represented by two coordination points). Such octahedral complexes can exist as cis and trans geometrical isomers. The trans isomer (where the two Cl ligands are opposite to each other) has a plane of symmetry and is optically inactive. The cis isomer (where the two Cl ligands are adjacent) lacks a plane of symmetry and is chiral, existing as a pair of enantiomers (non-superimposable mirror images), which are optically active.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-additional-information\">\nGeometrical isomerism is shown by the existence of cis and trans forms. Optical isomerism is shown by the cis isomer due to its chirality. Ionisation isomerism involves the exchange of an ion inside the coordination sphere with a counter ion outside, which is not applicable here as the counter ion (Cl\u207b) does not correspond to a ligand inside the sphere that can be exchanged. Linkage isomerism requires ambidentate ligands, which are not present here (en and Cl are not ambidentate).<br \/>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Which one of the following types of isomerisms is shown by [CoCl\u2082(en)\u2082]Cl ? [amp_mcq option1=&#8221;Optical isomerism only&#8221; option2=&#8221;Geometrical isomerism only&#8221; option3=&#8221;Both ionisation and geometrical isomerisms&#8221; option4=&#8221;Both geometrical and optical isomerisms&#8221; correct=&#8221;option4&#8243;] This question was previously asked in UPSC Geoscientist &#8211; 2024 Download PDFAttempt Online The complex ion is [CoCl\u2082(en)\u2082]\u207a, which is an octahedral complex with &#8230; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more-container\"><a title=\"Which one of the following types of isomerisms is shown by [CoCl\u2082(en)\u2082\" class=\"read-more button\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-types-of-isomerisms-is-shown-by-cocl%e2%82%82en%e2%82%82\/#more-87116\">Detailed Solution<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Which one of the following types of isomerisms is shown by [CoCl\u2082(en)\u2082<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1091],"tags":[1103,1096,1239],"class_list":["post-87116","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-upsc-geoscientist","tag-1103","tag-chemistry","tag-inorganic-chemistry","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.2 (Yoast SEO v23.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Which one of the following types of isomerisms is shown by [CoCl\u2082(en)\u2082<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The complex ion is [CoCl\u2082(en)\u2082]\u207a, which is an octahedral complex with coordination number 6. It exhibits both geometrical and optical isomerism. The complex [CoCl\u2082(en)\u2082]\u207a is of the type [Ma\u2082b\u2082] (where &#039;a&#039; is Cl and &#039;b&#039; is the bidentate ligand &#039;en&#039; represented by two coordination points). Such octahedral complexes can exist as cis and trans geometrical isomers. The trans isomer (where the two Cl ligands are opposite to each other) has a plane of symmetry and is optically inactive. The cis isomer (where the two Cl ligands are adjacent) lacks a plane of symmetry and is chiral, existing as a pair of enantiomers (non-superimposable mirror images), which are optically active.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-types-of-isomerisms-is-shown-by-cocl\u2082en\u2082\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Which one of the following types of isomerisms is shown by [CoCl\u2082(en)\u2082\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The complex ion is [CoCl\u2082(en)\u2082]\u207a, which is an octahedral complex with coordination number 6. It exhibits both geometrical and optical isomerism. The complex [CoCl\u2082(en)\u2082]\u207a is of the type [Ma\u2082b\u2082] (where &#039;a&#039; is Cl and &#039;b&#039; is the bidentate ligand &#039;en&#039; represented by two coordination points). Such octahedral complexes can exist as cis and trans geometrical isomers. The trans isomer (where the two Cl ligands are opposite to each other) has a plane of symmetry and is optically inactive. The cis isomer (where the two Cl ligands are adjacent) lacks a plane of symmetry and is chiral, existing as a pair of enantiomers (non-superimposable mirror images), which are optically active.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-types-of-isomerisms-is-shown-by-cocl\u2082en\u2082\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MCQ and Quiz for Exams\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-06-01T04:29:20+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Which one of the following types of isomerisms is shown by [CoCl\u2082(en)\u2082","description":"The complex ion is [CoCl\u2082(en)\u2082]\u207a, which is an octahedral complex with coordination number 6. It exhibits both geometrical and optical isomerism. The complex [CoCl\u2082(en)\u2082]\u207a is of the type [Ma\u2082b\u2082] (where 'a' is Cl and 'b' is the bidentate ligand 'en' represented by two coordination points). Such octahedral complexes can exist as cis and trans geometrical isomers. The trans isomer (where the two Cl ligands are opposite to each other) has a plane of symmetry and is optically inactive. The cis isomer (where the two Cl ligands are adjacent) lacks a plane of symmetry and is chiral, existing as a pair of enantiomers (non-superimposable mirror images), which are optically active.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-types-of-isomerisms-is-shown-by-cocl\u2082en\u2082\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Which one of the following types of isomerisms is shown by [CoCl\u2082(en)\u2082","og_description":"The complex ion is [CoCl\u2082(en)\u2082]\u207a, which is an octahedral complex with coordination number 6. It exhibits both geometrical and optical isomerism. The complex [CoCl\u2082(en)\u2082]\u207a is of the type [Ma\u2082b\u2082] (where 'a' is Cl and 'b' is the bidentate ligand 'en' represented by two coordination points). Such octahedral complexes can exist as cis and trans geometrical isomers. The trans isomer (where the two Cl ligands are opposite to each other) has a plane of symmetry and is optically inactive. The cis isomer (where the two Cl ligands are adjacent) lacks a plane of symmetry and is chiral, existing as a pair of enantiomers (non-superimposable mirror images), which are optically active.","og_url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-types-of-isomerisms-is-shown-by-cocl\u2082en\u2082\/","og_site_name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","article_published_time":"2025-06-01T04:29:20+00:00","author":"rawan239","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"rawan239","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-types-of-isomerisms-is-shown-by-cocl%e2%82%82en%e2%82%82\/","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-types-of-isomerisms-is-shown-by-cocl%e2%82%82en%e2%82%82\/","name":"Which one of the following types of isomerisms is shown by [CoCl\u2082(en)\u2082","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website"},"datePublished":"2025-06-01T04:29:20+00:00","dateModified":"2025-06-01T04:29:20+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209"},"description":"The complex ion is [CoCl\u2082(en)\u2082]\u207a, which is an octahedral complex with coordination number 6. It exhibits both geometrical and optical isomerism. The complex [CoCl\u2082(en)\u2082]\u207a is of the type [Ma\u2082b\u2082] (where 'a' is Cl and 'b' is the bidentate ligand 'en' represented by two coordination points). Such octahedral complexes can exist as cis and trans geometrical isomers. The trans isomer (where the two Cl ligands are opposite to each other) has a plane of symmetry and is optically inactive. The cis isomer (where the two Cl ligands are adjacent) lacks a plane of symmetry and is chiral, existing as a pair of enantiomers (non-superimposable mirror images), which are optically active.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-types-of-isomerisms-is-shown-by-cocl%e2%82%82en%e2%82%82\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-types-of-isomerisms-is-shown-by-cocl%e2%82%82en%e2%82%82\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-types-of-isomerisms-is-shown-by-cocl%e2%82%82en%e2%82%82\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"UPSC Geoscientist","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/category\/upsc-geoscientist\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Which one of the following types of isomerisms is shown by [CoCl\u2082(en)\u2082"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/","name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209","name":"rawan239","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"rawan239"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com"],"url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/author\/rawan239\/"}]}},"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/87116","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=87116"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/87116\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=87116"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=87116"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=87116"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}