{"id":86939,"date":"2025-06-01T04:23:54","date_gmt":"2025-06-01T04:23:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=86939"},"modified":"2025-06-01T04:23:54","modified_gmt":"2025-06-01T04:23:54","slug":"the-magnetization-in-ferromagnetic-materials","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-magnetization-in-ferromagnetic-materials\/","title":{"rendered":"The magnetization in ferromagnetic materials"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The magnetization in ferromagnetic materials<\/p>\n<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;can never vanish&#8221; option2=&#8221;is always opposite to the direction of applied magnetic field&#8221; option3=&#8221;is always in the direction perpendicular to the applied magnetic field&#8221; option4=&#8221;may not vanish even when the applied magnetic field is reduced to zero&#8221; correct=&#8221;option4&#8243;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"psc-box-pyq-exam-year-detail\">\n<div class=\"pyq-exam\">\n<div class=\"psc-heading\">This question was previously asked in<\/div>\n<div class=\"psc-title line-ellipsis\">UPSC Geoscientist &#8211; 2022<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"pyq-exam-psc-buttons\"><a href=\"\/pyq\/pyq-upsc-geoscientist-2022.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-pdf-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Download PDF<\/a><a href=\"\/pyq-upsc-geoscientist-2022\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-attempt-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Attempt Online<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section id=\"pyq-correct-answer\">\nFerromagnetic materials exhibit hysteresis. When a magnetic field is applied, they become strongly magnetized. When the applied magnetic field is removed, a significant amount of magnetization often remains, even if the external field is reduced to zero. This retained magnetization is called remanent magnetization or remanence. This property allows ferromagnetic materials to be used to create permanent magnets.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-key-points\">\n&#8211; Ferromagnetic materials show hysteresis in their magnetization curve.<br \/>\n&#8211; Remanence is the residual magnetization left after the applied field is removed.<br \/>\n&#8211; This property is essential for creating permanent magnets.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-additional-information\">\nMagnetization in ferromagnetic materials is caused by the alignment of magnetic domains. Applied fields cause domains oriented with the field to grow and those opposed to shrink. Even after the external field is removed, some of this alignment persists due to the strong internal interactions between domains.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The magnetization in ferromagnetic materials [amp_mcq option1=&#8221;can never vanish&#8221; option2=&#8221;is always opposite to the direction of applied magnetic field&#8221; option3=&#8221;is always in the direction perpendicular to the applied magnetic field&#8221; option4=&#8221;may not vanish even when the applied magnetic field is reduced to zero&#8221; correct=&#8221;option4&#8243;] This question was previously asked in UPSC Geoscientist &#8211; 2022 Download &#8230; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more-container\"><a title=\"The magnetization in ferromagnetic materials\" class=\"read-more button\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-magnetization-in-ferromagnetic-materials\/#more-86939\">Detailed Solution<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">The magnetization in ferromagnetic materials<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1091],"tags":[1108,1160,1128],"class_list":["post-86939","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-upsc-geoscientist","tag-1108","tag-physical-properties-of-materials","tag-physics","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.2 (Yoast SEO v23.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>The magnetization in ferromagnetic materials<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Ferromagnetic materials exhibit hysteresis. When a magnetic field is applied, they become strongly magnetized. When the applied magnetic field is removed, a significant amount of magnetization often remains, even if the external field is reduced to zero. This retained magnetization is called remanent magnetization or remanence. This property allows ferromagnetic materials to be used to create permanent magnets. - Ferromagnetic materials show hysteresis in their magnetization curve. - Remanence is the residual magnetization left after the applied field is removed. - This property is essential for creating permanent magnets.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-magnetization-in-ferromagnetic-materials\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The magnetization in ferromagnetic materials\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Ferromagnetic materials exhibit hysteresis. When a magnetic field is applied, they become strongly magnetized. When the applied magnetic field is removed, a significant amount of magnetization often remains, even if the external field is reduced to zero. This retained magnetization is called remanent magnetization or remanence. This property allows ferromagnetic materials to be used to create permanent magnets. - Ferromagnetic materials show hysteresis in their magnetization curve. - Remanence is the residual magnetization left after the applied field is removed. - This property is essential for creating permanent magnets.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-magnetization-in-ferromagnetic-materials\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MCQ and Quiz for Exams\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-06-01T04:23:54+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"The magnetization in ferromagnetic materials","description":"Ferromagnetic materials exhibit hysteresis. When a magnetic field is applied, they become strongly magnetized. When the applied magnetic field is removed, a significant amount of magnetization often remains, even if the external field is reduced to zero. This retained magnetization is called remanent magnetization or remanence. This property allows ferromagnetic materials to be used to create permanent magnets. - Ferromagnetic materials show hysteresis in their magnetization curve. - Remanence is the residual magnetization left after the applied field is removed. - This property is essential for creating permanent magnets.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-magnetization-in-ferromagnetic-materials\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"The magnetization in ferromagnetic materials","og_description":"Ferromagnetic materials exhibit hysteresis. When a magnetic field is applied, they become strongly magnetized. When the applied magnetic field is removed, a significant amount of magnetization often remains, even if the external field is reduced to zero. This retained magnetization is called remanent magnetization or remanence. This property allows ferromagnetic materials to be used to create permanent magnets. - Ferromagnetic materials show hysteresis in their magnetization curve. - Remanence is the residual magnetization left after the applied field is removed. - This property is essential for creating permanent magnets.","og_url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-magnetization-in-ferromagnetic-materials\/","og_site_name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","article_published_time":"2025-06-01T04:23:54+00:00","author":"rawan239","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"rawan239","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-magnetization-in-ferromagnetic-materials\/","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-magnetization-in-ferromagnetic-materials\/","name":"The magnetization in ferromagnetic materials","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website"},"datePublished":"2025-06-01T04:23:54+00:00","dateModified":"2025-06-01T04:23:54+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209"},"description":"Ferromagnetic materials exhibit hysteresis. When a magnetic field is applied, they become strongly magnetized. When the applied magnetic field is removed, a significant amount of magnetization often remains, even if the external field is reduced to zero. This retained magnetization is called remanent magnetization or remanence. This property allows ferromagnetic materials to be used to create permanent magnets. - Ferromagnetic materials show hysteresis in their magnetization curve. - Remanence is the residual magnetization left after the applied field is removed. - This property is essential for creating permanent magnets.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-magnetization-in-ferromagnetic-materials\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-magnetization-in-ferromagnetic-materials\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-magnetization-in-ferromagnetic-materials\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"UPSC Geoscientist","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/category\/upsc-geoscientist\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"The magnetization in ferromagnetic materials"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/","name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209","name":"rawan239","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"rawan239"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com"],"url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/author\/rawan239\/"}]}},"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86939","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=86939"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86939\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=86939"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=86939"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=86939"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}