{"id":86920,"date":"2025-06-01T04:23:28","date_gmt":"2025-06-01T04:23:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=86920"},"modified":"2025-06-01T04:23:28","modified_gmt":"2025-06-01T04:23:28","slug":"which-one-of-the-following-results-due-to-the-edge-effect-between-co","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-results-due-to-the-edge-effect-between-co\/","title":{"rendered":"Which one of the following results due to the &#8216;edge effect&#8217; between co"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Which one of the following results due to the &#8216;edge effect&#8217; between cold and warm ocean waters?<\/p>\n<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;Development of dense phyto- planktons rich in diatoms&#8221; option2=&#8221;Decrease in fish population in the area&#8221; option3=&#8221;Decrease in mussel population in the area&#8221; option4=&#8221;Decrease in primary productivity of the area&#8221; correct=&#8221;option1&#8243;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"psc-box-pyq-exam-year-detail\">\n<div class=\"pyq-exam\">\n<div class=\"psc-heading\">This question was previously asked in<\/div>\n<div class=\"psc-title line-ellipsis\">UPSC Geoscientist &#8211; 2022<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"pyq-exam-psc-buttons\"><a href=\"\/pyq\/pyq-upsc-geoscientist-2022.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-pdf-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Download PDF<\/a><a href=\"\/pyq-upsc-geoscientist-2022\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-attempt-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Attempt Online<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section id=\"pyq-correct-answer\">\nThe boundary between cold and warm ocean waters (an &#8216;edge effect&#8217;) often results in turbulent mixing or upwelling. This process brings nutrient-rich water from deeper layers to the surface. The increased availability of nutrients in the sunlit surface zone stimulates high primary productivity, leading to dense blooms of phytoplankton, especially diatoms, which are a major component of marine phytoplankton and thrive in nutrient-rich conditions.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-key-points\">\n&#8211; &#8216;Edge effect&#8217; between distinct water masses (like cold and warm currents) causes mixing and\/or upwelling.<br \/>\n&#8211; Upwelling brings nutrients from the deep ocean to the surface.<br \/>\n&#8211; Increased surface nutrients fuel phytoplankton growth (primary productivity).<br \/>\n&#8211; Diatoms are common and abundant phytoplankton in nutrient-rich waters.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-additional-information\">\nAreas of oceanographic fronts and upwellings, like the edge of the Gulf Stream, are often highly productive ecosystems, forming the base of rich food webs that support large fish populations, marine mammals, and seabirds. This explains why many major fisheries are located in areas of upwelling.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Which one of the following results due to the &#8216;edge effect&#8217; between cold and warm ocean waters? [amp_mcq option1=&#8221;Development of dense phyto- planktons rich in diatoms&#8221; option2=&#8221;Decrease in fish population in the area&#8221; option3=&#8221;Decrease in mussel population in the area&#8221; option4=&#8221;Decrease in primary productivity of the area&#8221; correct=&#8221;option1&#8243;] This question was previously asked in UPSC &#8230; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more-container\"><a title=\"Which one of the following results due to the &#8216;edge effect&#8217; between co\" class=\"read-more button\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-results-due-to-the-edge-effect-between-co\/#more-86920\">Detailed Solution<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Which one of the following results due to the &#8216;edge effect&#8217; between co<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1091],"tags":[1108,1367,1136],"class_list":["post-86920","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-upsc-geoscientist","tag-1108","tag-ecology","tag-environment-and-ecology","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.2 (Yoast SEO v23.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Which one of the following results due to the &#039;edge effect&#039; between co<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The boundary between cold and warm ocean waters (an &#039;edge effect&#039;) often results in turbulent mixing or upwelling. This process brings nutrient-rich water from deeper layers to the surface. The increased availability of nutrients in the sunlit surface zone stimulates high primary productivity, leading to dense blooms of phytoplankton, especially diatoms, which are a major component of marine phytoplankton and thrive in nutrient-rich conditions. - &#039;Edge effect&#039; between distinct water masses (like cold and warm currents) causes mixing and\/or upwelling. - Upwelling brings nutrients from the deep ocean to the surface. - Increased surface nutrients fuel phytoplankton growth (primary productivity). - Diatoms are common and abundant phytoplankton in nutrient-rich waters.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-results-due-to-the-edge-effect-between-co\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Which one of the following results due to the &#039;edge effect&#039; between co\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The boundary between cold and warm ocean waters (an &#039;edge effect&#039;) often results in turbulent mixing or upwelling. This process brings nutrient-rich water from deeper layers to the surface. The increased availability of nutrients in the sunlit surface zone stimulates high primary productivity, leading to dense blooms of phytoplankton, especially diatoms, which are a major component of marine phytoplankton and thrive in nutrient-rich conditions. - &#039;Edge effect&#039; between distinct water masses (like cold and warm currents) causes mixing and\/or upwelling. - Upwelling brings nutrients from the deep ocean to the surface. - Increased surface nutrients fuel phytoplankton growth (primary productivity). - Diatoms are common and abundant phytoplankton in nutrient-rich waters.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-results-due-to-the-edge-effect-between-co\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MCQ and Quiz for Exams\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-06-01T04:23:28+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Which one of the following results due to the 'edge effect' between co","description":"The boundary between cold and warm ocean waters (an 'edge effect') often results in turbulent mixing or upwelling. This process brings nutrient-rich water from deeper layers to the surface. The increased availability of nutrients in the sunlit surface zone stimulates high primary productivity, leading to dense blooms of phytoplankton, especially diatoms, which are a major component of marine phytoplankton and thrive in nutrient-rich conditions. - 'Edge effect' between distinct water masses (like cold and warm currents) causes mixing and\/or upwelling. - Upwelling brings nutrients from the deep ocean to the surface. - Increased surface nutrients fuel phytoplankton growth (primary productivity). - Diatoms are common and abundant phytoplankton in nutrient-rich waters.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-results-due-to-the-edge-effect-between-co\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Which one of the following results due to the 'edge effect' between co","og_description":"The boundary between cold and warm ocean waters (an 'edge effect') often results in turbulent mixing or upwelling. This process brings nutrient-rich water from deeper layers to the surface. The increased availability of nutrients in the sunlit surface zone stimulates high primary productivity, leading to dense blooms of phytoplankton, especially diatoms, which are a major component of marine phytoplankton and thrive in nutrient-rich conditions. - 'Edge effect' between distinct water masses (like cold and warm currents) causes mixing and\/or upwelling. - Upwelling brings nutrients from the deep ocean to the surface. - Increased surface nutrients fuel phytoplankton growth (primary productivity). - Diatoms are common and abundant phytoplankton in nutrient-rich waters.","og_url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-results-due-to-the-edge-effect-between-co\/","og_site_name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","article_published_time":"2025-06-01T04:23:28+00:00","author":"rawan239","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"rawan239","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-results-due-to-the-edge-effect-between-co\/","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-results-due-to-the-edge-effect-between-co\/","name":"Which one of the following results due to the 'edge effect' between co","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website"},"datePublished":"2025-06-01T04:23:28+00:00","dateModified":"2025-06-01T04:23:28+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209"},"description":"The boundary between cold and warm ocean waters (an 'edge effect') often results in turbulent mixing or upwelling. This process brings nutrient-rich water from deeper layers to the surface. The increased availability of nutrients in the sunlit surface zone stimulates high primary productivity, leading to dense blooms of phytoplankton, especially diatoms, which are a major component of marine phytoplankton and thrive in nutrient-rich conditions. - 'Edge effect' between distinct water masses (like cold and warm currents) causes mixing and\/or upwelling. - Upwelling brings nutrients from the deep ocean to the surface. - Increased surface nutrients fuel phytoplankton growth (primary productivity). - Diatoms are common and abundant phytoplankton in nutrient-rich waters.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-results-due-to-the-edge-effect-between-co\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-results-due-to-the-edge-effect-between-co\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-results-due-to-the-edge-effect-between-co\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"UPSC Geoscientist","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/category\/upsc-geoscientist\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Which one of the following results due to the &#8216;edge effect&#8217; between co"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/","name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209","name":"rawan239","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"rawan239"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com"],"url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/author\/rawan239\/"}]}},"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86920","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=86920"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86920\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=86920"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=86920"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=86920"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}