{"id":86647,"date":"2025-06-01T04:17:44","date_gmt":"2025-06-01T04:17:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=86647"},"modified":"2025-06-01T04:17:44","modified_gmt":"2025-06-01T04:17:44","slug":"which-one-of-the-following-is-not-vested-in-the-union-by-the-constitut","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-is-not-vested-in-the-union-by-the-constitut\/","title":{"rendered":"Which one of the following is NOT vested in the Union by the Constitut"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Which one of the following is NOT vested in the Union by the Constitution (Fortieth Amendment) Act?<\/p>\n<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;All mines and minerals lying in the ocean within its territorial waters&#8221; option2=&#8221;All resources of the exclusive economic zone&#8221; option3=&#8221;Fisheries&#8221; option4=&#8221;All things of value in the ocean within its continental shelf&#8221; correct=&#8221;option3&#8243;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"psc-box-pyq-exam-year-detail\">\n<div class=\"pyq-exam\">\n<div class=\"psc-heading\">This question was previously asked in<\/div>\n<div class=\"psc-title line-ellipsis\">UPSC Geoscientist &#8211; 2020<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"pyq-exam-psc-buttons\"><a href=\"\/pyq\/pyq-upsc-geoscientist-2020.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-pdf-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Download PDF<\/a><a href=\"\/pyq-upsc-geoscientist-2020\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-attempt-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Attempt Online<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section id=\"pyq-correct-answer\">\nThe correct answer is Fisheries.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-key-points\">\nThe Constitution (Fortieth Amendment) Act, 1976, inserted a new Article 297 into the Constitution. This article declared that all lands, minerals, and other things of value underlying the ocean within the territorial waters, the continental shelf, or the exclusive economic zone of India, and all other resources of the exclusive economic zone, shall vest in the Union and be held for the purposes of the Union. Options A, B, and D (Mines and minerals in territorial waters, All resources of the EEZ, All things of value in the continental shelf) are directly covered by the vesting provisions introduced by this amendment. While fisheries resources are part of the &#8220;resources of the exclusive economic zone&#8221; (B), the term &#8220;Fisheries&#8221; itself (C) might refer more broadly to the activity or sector, whose legislative competence (Entry 57, Union List: Fishing and fisheries beyond territorial waters) existed prior to the 40th Amendment. The Act primarily vested the *property rights* over the resources and areas.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-additional-information\">\nArticle 297 solidified the Union&#8217;s ownership and control over resources in India&#8217;s maritime zones. While it vests the resources crucial for fisheries in the EEZ, the comprehensive regulation and management of fisheries as an activity involves legislative powers that were already largely within the Union&#8217;s domain for areas beyond territorial waters. The question asks what was *not vested by the Act*, implying a direct vesting of property rights or control. Options A, B, and D represent categories of property or resources directly vested by the amendment.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Which one of the following is NOT vested in the Union by the Constitution (Fortieth Amendment) Act? [amp_mcq option1=&#8221;All mines and minerals lying in the ocean within its territorial waters&#8221; option2=&#8221;All resources of the exclusive economic zone&#8221; option3=&#8221;Fisheries&#8221; option4=&#8221;All things of value in the ocean within its continental shelf&#8221; correct=&#8221;option3&#8243;] This question was previously asked &#8230; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more-container\"><a title=\"Which one of the following is NOT vested in the Union by the Constitut\" class=\"read-more button\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-is-not-vested-in-the-union-by-the-constitut\/#more-86647\">Detailed Solution<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Which one of the following is NOT vested in the Union by the Constitut<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1091],"tags":[1288,1192,1099],"class_list":["post-86647","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-upsc-geoscientist","tag-1288","tag-constitutional-amendments","tag-indian-polity-and-governance","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.2 (Yoast SEO v23.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Which one of the following is NOT vested in the Union by the Constitut<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The correct answer is Fisheries. The Constitution (Fortieth Amendment) Act, 1976, inserted a new Article 297 into the Constitution. This article declared that all lands, minerals, and other things of value underlying the ocean within the territorial waters, the continental shelf, or the exclusive economic zone of India, and all other resources of the exclusive economic zone, shall vest in the Union and be held for the purposes of the Union. Options A, B, and D (Mines and minerals in territorial waters, All resources of the EEZ, All things of value in the continental shelf) are directly covered by the vesting provisions introduced by this amendment. While fisheries resources are part of the &quot;resources of the exclusive economic zone&quot; (B), the term &quot;Fisheries&quot; itself (C) might refer more broadly to the activity or sector, whose legislative competence (Entry 57, Union List: Fishing and fisheries beyond territorial waters) existed prior to the 40th Amendment. The Act primarily vested the *property rights* over the resources and areas.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-is-not-vested-in-the-union-by-the-constitut\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Which one of the following is NOT vested in the Union by the Constitut\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The correct answer is Fisheries. The Constitution (Fortieth Amendment) Act, 1976, inserted a new Article 297 into the Constitution. This article declared that all lands, minerals, and other things of value underlying the ocean within the territorial waters, the continental shelf, or the exclusive economic zone of India, and all other resources of the exclusive economic zone, shall vest in the Union and be held for the purposes of the Union. Options A, B, and D (Mines and minerals in territorial waters, All resources of the EEZ, All things of value in the continental shelf) are directly covered by the vesting provisions introduced by this amendment. While fisheries resources are part of the &quot;resources of the exclusive economic zone&quot; (B), the term &quot;Fisheries&quot; itself (C) might refer more broadly to the activity or sector, whose legislative competence (Entry 57, Union List: Fishing and fisheries beyond territorial waters) existed prior to the 40th Amendment. The Act primarily vested the *property rights* over the resources and areas.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-is-not-vested-in-the-union-by-the-constitut\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MCQ and Quiz for Exams\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-06-01T04:17:44+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Which one of the following is NOT vested in the Union by the Constitut","description":"The correct answer is Fisheries. The Constitution (Fortieth Amendment) Act, 1976, inserted a new Article 297 into the Constitution. This article declared that all lands, minerals, and other things of value underlying the ocean within the territorial waters, the continental shelf, or the exclusive economic zone of India, and all other resources of the exclusive economic zone, shall vest in the Union and be held for the purposes of the Union. Options A, B, and D (Mines and minerals in territorial waters, All resources of the EEZ, All things of value in the continental shelf) are directly covered by the vesting provisions introduced by this amendment. While fisheries resources are part of the \"resources of the exclusive economic zone\" (B), the term \"Fisheries\" itself (C) might refer more broadly to the activity or sector, whose legislative competence (Entry 57, Union List: Fishing and fisheries beyond territorial waters) existed prior to the 40th Amendment. The Act primarily vested the *property rights* over the resources and areas.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-is-not-vested-in-the-union-by-the-constitut\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Which one of the following is NOT vested in the Union by the Constitut","og_description":"The correct answer is Fisheries. The Constitution (Fortieth Amendment) Act, 1976, inserted a new Article 297 into the Constitution. This article declared that all lands, minerals, and other things of value underlying the ocean within the territorial waters, the continental shelf, or the exclusive economic zone of India, and all other resources of the exclusive economic zone, shall vest in the Union and be held for the purposes of the Union. Options A, B, and D (Mines and minerals in territorial waters, All resources of the EEZ, All things of value in the continental shelf) are directly covered by the vesting provisions introduced by this amendment. While fisheries resources are part of the \"resources of the exclusive economic zone\" (B), the term \"Fisheries\" itself (C) might refer more broadly to the activity or sector, whose legislative competence (Entry 57, Union List: Fishing and fisheries beyond territorial waters) existed prior to the 40th Amendment. The Act primarily vested the *property rights* over the resources and areas.","og_url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-is-not-vested-in-the-union-by-the-constitut\/","og_site_name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","article_published_time":"2025-06-01T04:17:44+00:00","author":"rawan239","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"rawan239","Est. reading time":"2 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-is-not-vested-in-the-union-by-the-constitut\/","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-is-not-vested-in-the-union-by-the-constitut\/","name":"Which one of the following is NOT vested in the Union by the Constitut","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website"},"datePublished":"2025-06-01T04:17:44+00:00","dateModified":"2025-06-01T04:17:44+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209"},"description":"The correct answer is Fisheries. The Constitution (Fortieth Amendment) Act, 1976, inserted a new Article 297 into the Constitution. This article declared that all lands, minerals, and other things of value underlying the ocean within the territorial waters, the continental shelf, or the exclusive economic zone of India, and all other resources of the exclusive economic zone, shall vest in the Union and be held for the purposes of the Union. Options A, B, and D (Mines and minerals in territorial waters, All resources of the EEZ, All things of value in the continental shelf) are directly covered by the vesting provisions introduced by this amendment. While fisheries resources are part of the \"resources of the exclusive economic zone\" (B), the term \"Fisheries\" itself (C) might refer more broadly to the activity or sector, whose legislative competence (Entry 57, Union List: Fishing and fisheries beyond territorial waters) existed prior to the 40th Amendment. The Act primarily vested the *property rights* over the resources and areas.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-is-not-vested-in-the-union-by-the-constitut\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-is-not-vested-in-the-union-by-the-constitut\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-is-not-vested-in-the-union-by-the-constitut\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"UPSC Geoscientist","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/category\/upsc-geoscientist\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Which one of the following is NOT vested in the Union by the Constitut"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/","name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209","name":"rawan239","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"rawan239"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com"],"url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/author\/rawan239\/"}]}},"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86647","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=86647"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86647\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=86647"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=86647"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=86647"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}