{"id":86645,"date":"2025-06-01T04:17:42","date_gmt":"2025-06-01T04:17:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=86645"},"modified":"2025-06-01T04:17:42","modified_gmt":"2025-06-01T04:17:42","slug":"pursuant-to-the-ratification-of-convention-on-biological-diversity-in","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/pursuant-to-the-ratification-of-convention-on-biological-diversity-in\/","title":{"rendered":"Pursuant to the ratification of Convention on Biological Diversity, In"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Pursuant to the ratification of Convention on Biological Diversity, India legislated Biodiversity Act in the year:<\/p>\n<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;1992&#8243; option2=&#8221;1994&#8243; option3=&#8221;2002&#8243; option4=&#8221;2014&#8243; correct=&#8221;option3&#8243;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"psc-box-pyq-exam-year-detail\">\n<div class=\"pyq-exam\">\n<div class=\"psc-heading\">This question was previously asked in<\/div>\n<div class=\"psc-title line-ellipsis\">UPSC Geoscientist &#8211; 2020<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"pyq-exam-psc-buttons\"><a href=\"\/pyq\/pyq-upsc-geoscientist-2020.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-pdf-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Download PDF<\/a><a href=\"\/pyq-upsc-geoscientist-2020\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-attempt-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Attempt Online<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section id=\"pyq-correct-answer\">\nIndia ratified the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) in 1993. Following its commitments under the CBD, India enacted its own national legislation, the Biological Diversity Act, in the year 2002.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-key-points\">\n&#8211; The Biological Diversity Act, 2002, aims to conserve biological diversity, ensure sustainable use of its components, and facilitate fair and equitable sharing of benefits arising from the use of biological resources and associated knowledge.<br \/>\n&#8211; It established a three-tier structure: the National Biodiversity Authority (NBA) at the national level, State Biodiversity Boards (SBBs) at the state level, and Biodiversity Management Committees (BMCs) at the local level.<br \/>\n&#8211; The Act regulates access to biological resources and traditional knowledge by foreign nationals, companies, and Indian entities.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-additional-information\">\n&#8211; The Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) was opened for signature at the Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro in 1992 and entered into force in December 1993.<br \/>\n&#8211; The Act reflects India&#8217;s sovereign rights over its biological resources and the principles of the CBD regarding conservation, sustainable use, and benefit-sharing.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Pursuant to the ratification of Convention on Biological Diversity, India legislated Biodiversity Act in the year: [amp_mcq option1=&#8221;1992&#8243; option2=&#8221;1994&#8243; option3=&#8221;2002&#8243; option4=&#8221;2014&#8243; correct=&#8221;option3&#8243;] This question was previously asked in UPSC Geoscientist &#8211; 2020 Download PDFAttempt Online India ratified the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) in 1993. Following its commitments under the CBD, India enacted its own &#8230; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more-container\"><a title=\"Pursuant to the ratification of Convention on Biological Diversity, In\" class=\"read-more button\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/pursuant-to-the-ratification-of-convention-on-biological-diversity-in\/#more-86645\">Detailed Solution<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Pursuant to the ratification of Convention on Biological Diversity, In<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1091],"tags":[1288,1224,1136],"class_list":["post-86645","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-upsc-geoscientist","tag-1288","tag-biodiversity","tag-environment-and-ecology","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.2 (Yoast SEO v23.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Pursuant to the ratification of Convention on Biological Diversity, In<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"India ratified the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) in 1993. Following its commitments under the CBD, India enacted its own national legislation, the Biological Diversity Act, in the year 2002. - The Biological Diversity Act, 2002, aims to conserve biological diversity, ensure sustainable use of its components, and facilitate fair and equitable sharing of benefits arising from the use of biological resources and associated knowledge. - It established a three-tier structure: the National Biodiversity Authority (NBA) at the national level, State Biodiversity Boards (SBBs) at the state level, and Biodiversity Management Committees (BMCs) at the local level. - The Act regulates access to biological resources and traditional knowledge by foreign nationals, companies, and Indian entities.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/pursuant-to-the-ratification-of-convention-on-biological-diversity-in\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Pursuant to the ratification of Convention on Biological Diversity, In\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"India ratified the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) in 1993. Following its commitments under the CBD, India enacted its own national legislation, the Biological Diversity Act, in the year 2002. - The Biological Diversity Act, 2002, aims to conserve biological diversity, ensure sustainable use of its components, and facilitate fair and equitable sharing of benefits arising from the use of biological resources and associated knowledge. - It established a three-tier structure: the National Biodiversity Authority (NBA) at the national level, State Biodiversity Boards (SBBs) at the state level, and Biodiversity Management Committees (BMCs) at the local level. - The Act regulates access to biological resources and traditional knowledge by foreign nationals, companies, and Indian entities.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/pursuant-to-the-ratification-of-convention-on-biological-diversity-in\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MCQ and Quiz for Exams\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-06-01T04:17:42+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Pursuant to the ratification of Convention on Biological Diversity, In","description":"India ratified the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) in 1993. 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