{"id":86641,"date":"2025-06-01T04:17:37","date_gmt":"2025-06-01T04:17:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=86641"},"modified":"2025-06-01T04:17:37","modified_gmt":"2025-06-01T04:17:37","slug":"pneumatophores-are-specialized-structures-for","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/pneumatophores-are-specialized-structures-for\/","title":{"rendered":"Pneumatophores are specialized structures for:"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Pneumatophores are specialized structures for:<\/p>\n<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;maintaining turgor pressure in cells.&#8221; option2=&#8221;providing physical support to plants in marshy lands.&#8221; option3=&#8221;oxygen inhalation by plants.&#8221; option4=&#8221;carbon dioxide release during photosynthesis.&#8221; correct=&#8221;option3&#8243;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"psc-box-pyq-exam-year-detail\">\n<div class=\"pyq-exam\">\n<div class=\"psc-heading\">This question was previously asked in<\/div>\n<div class=\"psc-title line-ellipsis\">UPSC Geoscientist &#8211; 2020<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"pyq-exam-psc-buttons\"><a href=\"\/pyq\/pyq-upsc-geoscientist-2020.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-pdf-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Download PDF<\/a><a href=\"\/pyq-upsc-geoscientist-2020\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-attempt-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Attempt Online<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section id=\"pyq-correct-answer\">\nPneumatophores are specialized root structures that grow upwards from the soil in plants found in waterlogged or anaerobic conditions, such as mangrove swamps. Their primary function is to facilitate the diffusion of oxygen into the root system, essentially acting for oxygen inhalation by the plant roots in oxygen-poor soil.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-key-points\">\n&#8211; Pneumatophores are negative geotropic roots, growing vertically upwards out of the mud or water.<br \/>\n&#8211; They possess pores (lenticels) on their surface that allow for gas exchange.<br \/>\n&#8211; They contain spongy tissue (aerenchyma) that stores and transports air to the submerged roots.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-additional-information\">\n&#8211; Examples of plants with pneumatophores include various mangrove species (like *Avicennia* and *Sonneratia*) and some other wetland plants.<br \/>\n&#8211; They are an adaptation to anaerobic conditions where oxygen is scarce in the soil due to waterlogging.<br \/>\n&#8211; Other specialized root structures in mangroves include prop roots and buttress roots, which provide physical support, but pneumatophores are specifically for gas exchange.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Pneumatophores are specialized structures for: [amp_mcq option1=&#8221;maintaining turgor pressure in cells.&#8221; option2=&#8221;providing physical support to plants in marshy lands.&#8221; option3=&#8221;oxygen inhalation by plants.&#8221; option4=&#8221;carbon dioxide release during photosynthesis.&#8221; correct=&#8221;option3&#8243;] This question was previously asked in UPSC Geoscientist &#8211; 2020 Download PDFAttempt Online Pneumatophores are specialized root structures that grow upwards from the soil in plants &#8230; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more-container\"><a title=\"Pneumatophores are specialized structures for:\" class=\"read-more button\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/pneumatophores-are-specialized-structures-for\/#more-86641\">Detailed Solution<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Pneumatophores are specialized structures for:<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1091],"tags":[1288,1117,1118],"class_list":["post-86641","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-upsc-geoscientist","tag-1288","tag-biology","tag-plant-physiology","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.2 (Yoast SEO v23.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Pneumatophores are specialized structures for:<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Pneumatophores are specialized root structures that grow upwards from the soil in plants found in waterlogged or anaerobic conditions, such as mangrove swamps. Their primary function is to facilitate the diffusion of oxygen into the root system, essentially acting for oxygen inhalation by the plant roots in oxygen-poor soil. - Pneumatophores are negative geotropic roots, growing vertically upwards out of the mud or water. - They possess pores (lenticels) on their surface that allow for gas exchange. - They contain spongy tissue (aerenchyma) that stores and transports air to the submerged roots.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/pneumatophores-are-specialized-structures-for\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Pneumatophores are specialized structures for:\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Pneumatophores are specialized root structures that grow upwards from the soil in plants found in waterlogged or anaerobic conditions, such as mangrove swamps. Their primary function is to facilitate the diffusion of oxygen into the root system, essentially acting for oxygen inhalation by the plant roots in oxygen-poor soil. - Pneumatophores are negative geotropic roots, growing vertically upwards out of the mud or water. - They possess pores (lenticels) on their surface that allow for gas exchange. - They contain spongy tissue (aerenchyma) that stores and transports air to the submerged roots.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/pneumatophores-are-specialized-structures-for\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MCQ and Quiz for Exams\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-06-01T04:17:37+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Pneumatophores are specialized structures for:","description":"Pneumatophores are specialized root structures that grow upwards from the soil in plants found in waterlogged or anaerobic conditions, such as mangrove swamps. Their primary function is to facilitate the diffusion of oxygen into the root system, essentially acting for oxygen inhalation by the plant roots in oxygen-poor soil. - Pneumatophores are negative geotropic roots, growing vertically upwards out of the mud or water. - They possess pores (lenticels) on their surface that allow for gas exchange. - They contain spongy tissue (aerenchyma) that stores and transports air to the submerged roots.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/pneumatophores-are-specialized-structures-for\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Pneumatophores are specialized structures for:","og_description":"Pneumatophores are specialized root structures that grow upwards from the soil in plants found in waterlogged or anaerobic conditions, such as mangrove swamps. Their primary function is to facilitate the diffusion of oxygen into the root system, essentially acting for oxygen inhalation by the plant roots in oxygen-poor soil. - Pneumatophores are negative geotropic roots, growing vertically upwards out of the mud or water. - They possess pores (lenticels) on their surface that allow for gas exchange. - They contain spongy tissue (aerenchyma) that stores and transports air to the submerged roots.","og_url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/pneumatophores-are-specialized-structures-for\/","og_site_name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","article_published_time":"2025-06-01T04:17:37+00:00","author":"rawan239","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"rawan239","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/pneumatophores-are-specialized-structures-for\/","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/pneumatophores-are-specialized-structures-for\/","name":"Pneumatophores are specialized structures for:","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website"},"datePublished":"2025-06-01T04:17:37+00:00","dateModified":"2025-06-01T04:17:37+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209"},"description":"Pneumatophores are specialized root structures that grow upwards from the soil in plants found in waterlogged or anaerobic conditions, such as mangrove swamps. Their primary function is to facilitate the diffusion of oxygen into the root system, essentially acting for oxygen inhalation by the plant roots in oxygen-poor soil. - Pneumatophores are negative geotropic roots, growing vertically upwards out of the mud or water. - They possess pores (lenticels) on their surface that allow for gas exchange. - They contain spongy tissue (aerenchyma) that stores and transports air to the submerged roots.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/pneumatophores-are-specialized-structures-for\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/pneumatophores-are-specialized-structures-for\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/pneumatophores-are-specialized-structures-for\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"UPSC Geoscientist","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/category\/upsc-geoscientist\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Pneumatophores are specialized structures for:"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/","name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209","name":"rawan239","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"rawan239"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com"],"url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/author\/rawan239\/"}]}},"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86641","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=86641"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86641\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=86641"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=86641"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=86641"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}