{"id":86626,"date":"2025-06-01T04:17:20","date_gmt":"2025-06-01T04:17:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=86626"},"modified":"2025-06-01T04:17:20","modified_gmt":"2025-06-01T04:17:20","slug":"chemoautotrophs-are-those-organisms-which-obtain-energy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/chemoautotrophs-are-those-organisms-which-obtain-energy\/","title":{"rendered":"Chemoautotrophs are those organisms which obtain energy:"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Chemoautotrophs are those organisms which obtain energy:<\/p>\n<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;from the oxidation of organic electron donors in the presence of light.&#8221; option2=&#8221;solely from the oxidation of inorganic electron donors in the presence of light.&#8221; option3=&#8221;from the oxidation of organic electron donors in the absence of light.&#8221; option4=&#8221;solely from the oxidation of inorganic electron donors in the absence of light.&#8221; correct=&#8221;option4&#8243;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"psc-box-pyq-exam-year-detail\">\n<div class=\"pyq-exam\">\n<div class=\"psc-heading\">This question was previously asked in<\/div>\n<div class=\"psc-title line-ellipsis\">UPSC Geoscientist &#8211; 2020<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"pyq-exam-psc-buttons\"><a href=\"\/pyq\/pyq-upsc-geoscientist-2020.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-pdf-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Download PDF<\/a><a href=\"\/pyq-upsc-geoscientist-2020\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-attempt-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Attempt Online<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section id=\"pyq-correct-answer\">\nChemoautotrophs are organisms that obtain energy from chemical reactions, specifically the oxidation of inorganic substances. They do not rely on light for energy.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-key-points\">\nChemoautotrophs are distinct from photoautotrophs (which use light energy) and obtain energy from inorganic chemical bonds without requiring light.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-additional-information\">\nExamples of chemoautotrophs include certain bacteria and archaea found in environments like deep-sea hydrothermal vents, sulfur-rich springs, or soil, where they oxidize compounds like hydrogen sulfide, methane, or ferrous iron. They use this energy to synthesize organic compounds from carbon dioxide.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Chemoautotrophs are those organisms which obtain energy: [amp_mcq option1=&#8221;from the oxidation of organic electron donors in the presence of light.&#8221; option2=&#8221;solely from the oxidation of inorganic electron donors in the presence of light.&#8221; option3=&#8221;from the oxidation of organic electron donors in the absence of light.&#8221; option4=&#8221;solely from the oxidation of inorganic electron donors in the &#8230; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more-container\"><a title=\"Chemoautotrophs are those organisms which obtain energy:\" class=\"read-more button\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/chemoautotrophs-are-those-organisms-which-obtain-energy\/#more-86626\">Detailed Solution<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Chemoautotrophs are those organisms which obtain energy:<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1091],"tags":[1288,1117,1115],"class_list":["post-86626","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-upsc-geoscientist","tag-1288","tag-biology","tag-miscellaneous","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.2 (Yoast SEO v23.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Chemoautotrophs are those organisms which obtain energy:<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Chemoautotrophs are organisms that obtain energy from chemical reactions, specifically the oxidation of inorganic substances. They do not rely on light for energy. Chemoautotrophs are distinct from photoautotrophs (which use light energy) and obtain energy from inorganic chemical bonds without requiring light.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/chemoautotrophs-are-those-organisms-which-obtain-energy\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Chemoautotrophs are those organisms which obtain energy:\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Chemoautotrophs are organisms that obtain energy from chemical reactions, specifically the oxidation of inorganic substances. They do not rely on light for energy. Chemoautotrophs are distinct from photoautotrophs (which use light energy) and obtain energy from inorganic chemical bonds without requiring light.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/chemoautotrophs-are-those-organisms-which-obtain-energy\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MCQ and Quiz for Exams\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-06-01T04:17:20+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Chemoautotrophs are those organisms which obtain energy:","description":"Chemoautotrophs are organisms that obtain energy from chemical reactions, specifically the oxidation of inorganic substances. They do not rely on light for energy. Chemoautotrophs are distinct from photoautotrophs (which use light energy) and obtain energy from inorganic chemical bonds without requiring light.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/chemoautotrophs-are-those-organisms-which-obtain-energy\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Chemoautotrophs are those organisms which obtain energy:","og_description":"Chemoautotrophs are organisms that obtain energy from chemical reactions, specifically the oxidation of inorganic substances. They do not rely on light for energy. Chemoautotrophs are distinct from photoautotrophs (which use light energy) and obtain energy from inorganic chemical bonds without requiring light.","og_url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/chemoautotrophs-are-those-organisms-which-obtain-energy\/","og_site_name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","article_published_time":"2025-06-01T04:17:20+00:00","author":"rawan239","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"rawan239","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/chemoautotrophs-are-those-organisms-which-obtain-energy\/","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/chemoautotrophs-are-those-organisms-which-obtain-energy\/","name":"Chemoautotrophs are those organisms which obtain energy:","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website"},"datePublished":"2025-06-01T04:17:20+00:00","dateModified":"2025-06-01T04:17:20+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209"},"description":"Chemoautotrophs are organisms that obtain energy from chemical reactions, specifically the oxidation of inorganic substances. They do not rely on light for energy. Chemoautotrophs are distinct from photoautotrophs (which use light energy) and obtain energy from inorganic chemical bonds without requiring light.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/chemoautotrophs-are-those-organisms-which-obtain-energy\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/chemoautotrophs-are-those-organisms-which-obtain-energy\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/chemoautotrophs-are-those-organisms-which-obtain-energy\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"UPSC Geoscientist","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/category\/upsc-geoscientist\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Chemoautotrophs are those organisms which obtain energy:"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/","name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209","name":"rawan239","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"rawan239"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com"],"url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/author\/rawan239\/"}]}},"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86626","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=86626"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86626\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=86626"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=86626"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=86626"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}