{"id":86532,"date":"2025-06-01T03:49:46","date_gmt":"2025-06-01T03:49:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=86532"},"modified":"2025-06-01T03:49:46","modified_gmt":"2025-06-01T03:49:46","slug":"the-surface-of-the-concrete-structure-of-a-new-construction-is-covered","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-surface-of-the-concrete-structure-of-a-new-construction-is-covered\/","title":{"rendered":"The surface of the concrete structure of a new construction is covered"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The surface of the concrete structure of a new construction is covered with straw\/gunny bags by wetting. This is done to :<\/p>\n<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;prevent fast evaporation, until hydration has proceeded well&#8221; option2=&#8221;protect the concrete structure from contamination by dust particles&#8221; option3=&#8221;prevent development of any fungus on the surface&#8221; option4=&#8221;give smoother and cleaner surface over cement structure&#8221; correct=&#8221;option1&#8243;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"psc-box-pyq-exam-year-detail\">\n<div class=\"pyq-exam\">\n<div class=\"psc-heading\">This question was previously asked in<\/div>\n<div class=\"psc-title line-ellipsis\">UPSC CDS-2 &#8211; 2024<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"pyq-exam-psc-buttons\"><a href=\"\/pyq\/pyq-upsc-cds-2-2024.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-pdf-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Download PDF<\/a><a href=\"\/pyq-upsc-cds-2-2024\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-attempt-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Attempt Online<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section id=\"pyq-correct-answer\">\nThe curing of concrete involves maintaining adequate moisture and temperature for a period after placing to allow the cement to properly hydrate and gain strength. Covering the concrete surface with wet straw or gunny bags helps to prevent the rapid evaporation of water from the concrete mix. This ensures that enough water is available for the complete hydration of cement, leading to the development of the concrete&#8217;s intended strength, durability, and surface properties.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-key-points\">\n&#8211; Hydration is the chemical reaction between cement and water that hardens concrete.<br \/>\n&#8211; Proper curing requires maintaining moisture content.<br \/>\n&#8211; Rapid evaporation leads to incomplete hydration, reduced strength, increased permeability, and potential cracking.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-additional-information\">\nOther curing methods include ponding (flooding the surface), spraying, using wet coverings like burlap, or applying curing compounds that form a membrane to seal in moisture. Curing should continue for a sufficient period, typically several days to weeks, depending on the type of cement, mix design, strength requirements, and environmental conditions.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The surface of the concrete structure of a new construction is covered with straw\/gunny bags by wetting. This is done to : [amp_mcq option1=&#8221;prevent fast evaporation, until hydration has proceeded well&#8221; option2=&#8221;protect the concrete structure from contamination by dust particles&#8221; option3=&#8221;prevent development of any fungus on the surface&#8221; option4=&#8221;give smoother and cleaner surface over cement &#8230; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more-container\"><a title=\"The surface of the concrete structure of a new construction is covered\" class=\"read-more button\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-surface-of-the-concrete-structure-of-a-new-construction-is-covered\/#more-86532\">Detailed Solution<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">The surface of the concrete structure of a new construction is covered<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1088],"tags":[1103,1130,1128],"class_list":["post-86532","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-upsc-cds-2","tag-1103","tag-heat-and-thermodynamics","tag-physics","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.2 (Yoast SEO v23.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>The surface of the concrete structure of a new construction is covered<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The curing of concrete involves maintaining adequate moisture and temperature for a period after placing to allow the cement to properly hydrate and gain strength. Covering the concrete surface with wet straw or gunny bags helps to prevent the rapid evaporation of water from the concrete mix. This ensures that enough water is available for the complete hydration of cement, leading to the development of the concrete&#039;s intended strength, durability, and surface properties. - Hydration is the chemical reaction between cement and water that hardens concrete. - Proper curing requires maintaining moisture content. - Rapid evaporation leads to incomplete hydration, reduced strength, increased permeability, and potential cracking.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-surface-of-the-concrete-structure-of-a-new-construction-is-covered\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The surface of the concrete structure of a new construction is covered\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The curing of concrete involves maintaining adequate moisture and temperature for a period after placing to allow the cement to properly hydrate and gain strength. Covering the concrete surface with wet straw or gunny bags helps to prevent the rapid evaporation of water from the concrete mix. This ensures that enough water is available for the complete hydration of cement, leading to the development of the concrete&#039;s intended strength, durability, and surface properties. - Hydration is the chemical reaction between cement and water that hardens concrete. - Proper curing requires maintaining moisture content. - Rapid evaporation leads to incomplete hydration, reduced strength, increased permeability, and potential cracking.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-surface-of-the-concrete-structure-of-a-new-construction-is-covered\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MCQ and Quiz for Exams\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-06-01T03:49:46+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"The surface of the concrete structure of a new construction is covered","description":"The curing of concrete involves maintaining adequate moisture and temperature for a period after placing to allow the cement to properly hydrate and gain strength. Covering the concrete surface with wet straw or gunny bags helps to prevent the rapid evaporation of water from the concrete mix. This ensures that enough water is available for the complete hydration of cement, leading to the development of the concrete's intended strength, durability, and surface properties. - Hydration is the chemical reaction between cement and water that hardens concrete. - Proper curing requires maintaining moisture content. - Rapid evaporation leads to incomplete hydration, reduced strength, increased permeability, and potential cracking.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-surface-of-the-concrete-structure-of-a-new-construction-is-covered\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"The surface of the concrete structure of a new construction is covered","og_description":"The curing of concrete involves maintaining adequate moisture and temperature for a period after placing to allow the cement to properly hydrate and gain strength. Covering the concrete surface with wet straw or gunny bags helps to prevent the rapid evaporation of water from the concrete mix. This ensures that enough water is available for the complete hydration of cement, leading to the development of the concrete's intended strength, durability, and surface properties. - Hydration is the chemical reaction between cement and water that hardens concrete. - Proper curing requires maintaining moisture content. - Rapid evaporation leads to incomplete hydration, reduced strength, increased permeability, and potential cracking.","og_url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-surface-of-the-concrete-structure-of-a-new-construction-is-covered\/","og_site_name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","article_published_time":"2025-06-01T03:49:46+00:00","author":"rawan239","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"rawan239","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-surface-of-the-concrete-structure-of-a-new-construction-is-covered\/","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-surface-of-the-concrete-structure-of-a-new-construction-is-covered\/","name":"The surface of the concrete structure of a new construction is covered","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website"},"datePublished":"2025-06-01T03:49:46+00:00","dateModified":"2025-06-01T03:49:46+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209"},"description":"The curing of concrete involves maintaining adequate moisture and temperature for a period after placing to allow the cement to properly hydrate and gain strength. Covering the concrete surface with wet straw or gunny bags helps to prevent the rapid evaporation of water from the concrete mix. This ensures that enough water is available for the complete hydration of cement, leading to the development of the concrete's intended strength, durability, and surface properties. - Hydration is the chemical reaction between cement and water that hardens concrete. - Proper curing requires maintaining moisture content. - Rapid evaporation leads to incomplete hydration, reduced strength, increased permeability, and potential cracking.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-surface-of-the-concrete-structure-of-a-new-construction-is-covered\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-surface-of-the-concrete-structure-of-a-new-construction-is-covered\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-surface-of-the-concrete-structure-of-a-new-construction-is-covered\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"UPSC CDS-2","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/category\/upsc-cds-2\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"The surface of the concrete structure of a new construction is covered"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/","name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209","name":"rawan239","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"rawan239"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com"],"url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/author\/rawan239\/"}]}},"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86532","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=86532"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86532\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=86532"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=86532"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=86532"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}