{"id":86406,"date":"2025-06-01T03:46:17","date_gmt":"2025-06-01T03:46:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=86406"},"modified":"2025-06-01T03:46:17","modified_gmt":"2025-06-01T03:46:17","slug":"during-white-washing-of-walls-slaked-lime-reacts-slowly-with-carbon-d","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/during-white-washing-of-walls-slaked-lime-reacts-slowly-with-carbon-d\/","title":{"rendered":"During white-washing of walls, slaked lime reacts slowly with carbon d"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>During white-washing of walls, slaked lime reacts slowly with carbon dioxide in air to form a thin layer of calcium carbonate on the walls. Which of the following reactions represents this correctly ?<\/p>\n<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;$\\text{CaO (s) + CO}_2\\text{ (g)} \\rightarrow \\text{CaCO}_3\\text{ (s)}$&#8221; option2=&#8221;$\\text{CaO (l) + CO}_2\\text{ (g)} \\rightarrow \\text{CaCO}_3\\text{ (s)}$&#8221; option3=&#8221;$\\text{Ca(OH)}_2\\text{ (l) + CO}_2\\text{ (l)} \\rightarrow \\text{CaCO}_3\\text{ (s)} + \\text{H}_2\\text{O (l)}$&#8221; option4=&#8221;$\\text{Ca(OH)}_2\\text{ (aq) + CO}_2\\text{ (g)} \\rightarrow \\text{CaCO}_3\\text{ (s)} + \\text{H}_2\\text{O (l)}$&#8221; correct=&#8221;option4&#8243;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"psc-box-pyq-exam-year-detail\">\n<div class=\"pyq-exam\">\n<div class=\"psc-heading\">This question was previously asked in<\/div>\n<div class=\"psc-title line-ellipsis\">UPSC CDS-2 &#8211; 2023<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"pyq-exam-psc-buttons\"><a href=\"\/pyq\/pyq-upsc-cds-2-2023.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-pdf-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Download PDF<\/a><a href=\"\/pyq-upsc-cds-2-2023\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-attempt-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Attempt Online<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section id=\"pyq-correct-answer\">\nWhite-washing uses slaked lime, which is calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)2), typically applied as an aqueous suspension or solution. This slaked lime reacts slowly with carbon dioxide (CO2) from the air to form calcium carbonate (CaCO3), a hard, white substance that coats the wall. Water is also produced in this reaction. The correct chemical equation representing this process is Ca(OH)2 (aq) + CO2 (g) $\\rightarrow$ CaCO3 (s) + H2O (l).<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-key-points\">\nSlaked lime (Ca(OH)2) is produced by adding water to quicklime (CaO). The reaction of slaked lime with atmospheric CO2 is a slow carbonation process that hardens the white-washed surface. The state symbols are important: slaked lime is in aqueous form (aq), CO2 is a gas (g), calcium carbonate formed is a solid (s), and water is a liquid (l).<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-additional-information\">\nOption A and B use CaO (quicklime) instead of Ca(OH)2 (slaked lime). Option C uses incorrect state symbols for both Ca(OH)2 (l instead of aq) and CO2 (l instead of g). Option D correctly shows the reactants, products, stoichiometry, and state symbols for the reaction described.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>During white-washing of walls, slaked lime reacts slowly with carbon dioxide in air to form a thin layer of calcium carbonate on the walls. Which of the following reactions represents this correctly ? [amp_mcq option1=&#8221;$\\text{CaO (s) + CO}_2\\text{ (g)} \\rightarrow \\text{CaCO}_3\\text{ (s)}$&#8221; option2=&#8221;$\\text{CaO (l) + CO}_2\\text{ (g)} \\rightarrow \\text{CaCO}_3\\text{ (s)}$&#8221; option3=&#8221;$\\text{Ca(OH)}_2\\text{ (l) + CO}_2\\text{ (l)} &#8230; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more-container\"><a title=\"During white-washing of walls, slaked lime reacts slowly with carbon d\" class=\"read-more button\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/during-white-washing-of-walls-slaked-lime-reacts-slowly-with-carbon-d\/#more-86406\">Detailed Solution<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">During white-washing of walls, slaked lime reacts slowly with carbon d<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1088],"tags":[1105,1202,1096],"class_list":["post-86406","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-upsc-cds-2","tag-1105","tag-acid-base-and-salt","tag-chemistry","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.2 (Yoast SEO v23.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>During white-washing of walls, slaked lime reacts slowly with carbon d<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"White-washing uses slaked lime, which is calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)2), typically applied as an aqueous suspension or solution. This slaked lime reacts slowly with carbon dioxide (CO2) from the air to form calcium carbonate (CaCO3), a hard, white substance that coats the wall. Water is also produced in this reaction. The correct chemical equation representing this process is Ca(OH)2 (aq) + CO2 (g) $rightarrow$ CaCO3 (s) + H2O (l). Slaked lime (Ca(OH)2) is produced by adding water to quicklime (CaO). The reaction of slaked lime with atmospheric CO2 is a slow carbonation process that hardens the white-washed surface. The state symbols are important: slaked lime is in aqueous form (aq), CO2 is a gas (g), calcium carbonate formed is a solid (s), and water is a liquid (l).\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/during-white-washing-of-walls-slaked-lime-reacts-slowly-with-carbon-d\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"During white-washing of walls, slaked lime reacts slowly with carbon d\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"White-washing uses slaked lime, which is calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)2), typically applied as an aqueous suspension or solution. This slaked lime reacts slowly with carbon dioxide (CO2) from the air to form calcium carbonate (CaCO3), a hard, white substance that coats the wall. Water is also produced in this reaction. The correct chemical equation representing this process is Ca(OH)2 (aq) + CO2 (g) $rightarrow$ CaCO3 (s) + H2O (l). Slaked lime (Ca(OH)2) is produced by adding water to quicklime (CaO). The reaction of slaked lime with atmospheric CO2 is a slow carbonation process that hardens the white-washed surface. The state symbols are important: slaked lime is in aqueous form (aq), CO2 is a gas (g), calcium carbonate formed is a solid (s), and water is a liquid (l).\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/during-white-washing-of-walls-slaked-lime-reacts-slowly-with-carbon-d\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MCQ and Quiz for Exams\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-06-01T03:46:17+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"During white-washing of walls, slaked lime reacts slowly with carbon d","description":"White-washing uses slaked lime, which is calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)2), typically applied as an aqueous suspension or solution. This slaked lime reacts slowly with carbon dioxide (CO2) from the air to form calcium carbonate (CaCO3), a hard, white substance that coats the wall. Water is also produced in this reaction. The correct chemical equation representing this process is Ca(OH)2 (aq) + CO2 (g) $rightarrow$ CaCO3 (s) + H2O (l). Slaked lime (Ca(OH)2) is produced by adding water to quicklime (CaO). The reaction of slaked lime with atmospheric CO2 is a slow carbonation process that hardens the white-washed surface. The state symbols are important: slaked lime is in aqueous form (aq), CO2 is a gas (g), calcium carbonate formed is a solid (s), and water is a liquid (l).","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/during-white-washing-of-walls-slaked-lime-reacts-slowly-with-carbon-d\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"During white-washing of walls, slaked lime reacts slowly with carbon d","og_description":"White-washing uses slaked lime, which is calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)2), typically applied as an aqueous suspension or solution. This slaked lime reacts slowly with carbon dioxide (CO2) from the air to form calcium carbonate (CaCO3), a hard, white substance that coats the wall. Water is also produced in this reaction. The correct chemical equation representing this process is Ca(OH)2 (aq) + CO2 (g) $rightarrow$ CaCO3 (s) + H2O (l). Slaked lime (Ca(OH)2) is produced by adding water to quicklime (CaO). The reaction of slaked lime with atmospheric CO2 is a slow carbonation process that hardens the white-washed surface. The state symbols are important: slaked lime is in aqueous form (aq), CO2 is a gas (g), calcium carbonate formed is a solid (s), and water is a liquid (l).","og_url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/during-white-washing-of-walls-slaked-lime-reacts-slowly-with-carbon-d\/","og_site_name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","article_published_time":"2025-06-01T03:46:17+00:00","author":"rawan239","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"rawan239","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/during-white-washing-of-walls-slaked-lime-reacts-slowly-with-carbon-d\/","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/during-white-washing-of-walls-slaked-lime-reacts-slowly-with-carbon-d\/","name":"During white-washing of walls, slaked lime reacts slowly with carbon d","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website"},"datePublished":"2025-06-01T03:46:17+00:00","dateModified":"2025-06-01T03:46:17+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209"},"description":"White-washing uses slaked lime, which is calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)2), typically applied as an aqueous suspension or solution. This slaked lime reacts slowly with carbon dioxide (CO2) from the air to form calcium carbonate (CaCO3), a hard, white substance that coats the wall. Water is also produced in this reaction. The correct chemical equation representing this process is Ca(OH)2 (aq) + CO2 (g) $\\rightarrow$ CaCO3 (s) + H2O (l). Slaked lime (Ca(OH)2) is produced by adding water to quicklime (CaO). The reaction of slaked lime with atmospheric CO2 is a slow carbonation process that hardens the white-washed surface. The state symbols are important: slaked lime is in aqueous form (aq), CO2 is a gas (g), calcium carbonate formed is a solid (s), and water is a liquid (l).","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/during-white-washing-of-walls-slaked-lime-reacts-slowly-with-carbon-d\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/during-white-washing-of-walls-slaked-lime-reacts-slowly-with-carbon-d\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/during-white-washing-of-walls-slaked-lime-reacts-slowly-with-carbon-d\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"UPSC CDS-2","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/category\/upsc-cds-2\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"During white-washing of walls, slaked lime reacts slowly with carbon d"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/","name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209","name":"rawan239","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"rawan239"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com"],"url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/author\/rawan239\/"}]}},"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86406","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=86406"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86406\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=86406"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=86406"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=86406"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}