{"id":86362,"date":"2025-06-01T03:45:18","date_gmt":"2025-06-01T03:45:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=86362"},"modified":"2025-06-01T03:45:18","modified_gmt":"2025-06-01T03:45:18","slug":"which-one-of-the-following-statements-about-the-aperture-of-a-convex-l","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-statements-about-the-aperture-of-a-convex-l\/","title":{"rendered":"Which one of the following statements about the aperture of a convex l"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Which one of the following statements about the aperture of a convex lens is correct ?<\/p>\n<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;It is equal to its radius of curvature.&#8221; option2=&#8221;It is equal to its focal length.&#8221; option3=&#8221;It is independent of its radius of curvature.&#8221; option4=&#8221;It is equal to half of its focal length.&#8221; correct=&#8221;option3&#8243;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"psc-box-pyq-exam-year-detail\">\n<div class=\"pyq-exam\">\n<div class=\"psc-heading\">This question was previously asked in<\/div>\n<div class=\"psc-title line-ellipsis\">UPSC CDS-2 &#8211; 2022<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"pyq-exam-psc-buttons\"><a href=\"\/pyq\/pyq-upsc-cds-2-2022.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-pdf-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Download PDF<\/a><a href=\"\/pyq-upsc-cds-2-2022\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-attempt-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Attempt Online<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section id=\"pyq-correct-answer\">\nThe aperture of a convex lens is the effective diameter of the circular outline of the lens from which light passes. It is related to the physical size of the lens and how much light it can collect. The aperture is independent of the lens&#8217;s radius of curvature and focal length. While these properties determine how the lens bends light, the aperture determines the brightness of the image and affects phenomena like diffraction and depth of field.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-key-points\">\nAperture is a measure of the size of the opening that limits the amount of light passing through a lens. A larger aperture allows more light to enter, resulting in a brighter image and typically a shallower depth of field.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-additional-information\">\nFocal length depends on the radii of curvature of the lens surfaces and the refractive index of the lens material (Lensmaker&#8217;s formula). Aperture is a geometric property related to the physical size of the lens or the diaphragm opening within it, and it can be adjusted in optical systems like cameras. It is not determined by or equal to the radius of curvature or focal length.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Which one of the following statements about the aperture of a convex lens is correct ? [amp_mcq option1=&#8221;It is equal to its radius of curvature.&#8221; option2=&#8221;It is equal to its focal length.&#8221; option3=&#8221;It is independent of its radius of curvature.&#8221; option4=&#8221;It is equal to half of its focal length.&#8221; correct=&#8221;option3&#8243;] This question was previously asked &#8230; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more-container\"><a title=\"Which one of the following statements about the aperture of a convex l\" class=\"read-more button\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-statements-about-the-aperture-of-a-convex-l\/#more-86362\">Detailed Solution<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Which one of the following statements about the aperture of a convex l<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1088],"tags":[1108,1153,1128],"class_list":["post-86362","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-upsc-cds-2","tag-1108","tag-optics","tag-physics","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.2 (Yoast SEO v23.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Which one of the following statements about the aperture of a convex l<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The aperture of a convex lens is the effective diameter of the circular outline of the lens from which light passes. It is related to the physical size of the lens and how much light it can collect. The aperture is independent of the lens&#039;s radius of curvature and focal length. While these properties determine how the lens bends light, the aperture determines the brightness of the image and affects phenomena like diffraction and depth of field. Aperture is a measure of the size of the opening that limits the amount of light passing through a lens. A larger aperture allows more light to enter, resulting in a brighter image and typically a shallower depth of field.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-statements-about-the-aperture-of-a-convex-l\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Which one of the following statements about the aperture of a convex l\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The aperture of a convex lens is the effective diameter of the circular outline of the lens from which light passes. It is related to the physical size of the lens and how much light it can collect. The aperture is independent of the lens&#039;s radius of curvature and focal length. While these properties determine how the lens bends light, the aperture determines the brightness of the image and affects phenomena like diffraction and depth of field. Aperture is a measure of the size of the opening that limits the amount of light passing through a lens. A larger aperture allows more light to enter, resulting in a brighter image and typically a shallower depth of field.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-statements-about-the-aperture-of-a-convex-l\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MCQ and Quiz for Exams\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-06-01T03:45:18+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Which one of the following statements about the aperture of a convex l","description":"The aperture of a convex lens is the effective diameter of the circular outline of the lens from which light passes. It is related to the physical size of the lens and how much light it can collect. The aperture is independent of the lens's radius of curvature and focal length. While these properties determine how the lens bends light, the aperture determines the brightness of the image and affects phenomena like diffraction and depth of field. Aperture is a measure of the size of the opening that limits the amount of light passing through a lens. A larger aperture allows more light to enter, resulting in a brighter image and typically a shallower depth of field.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-statements-about-the-aperture-of-a-convex-l\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Which one of the following statements about the aperture of a convex l","og_description":"The aperture of a convex lens is the effective diameter of the circular outline of the lens from which light passes. It is related to the physical size of the lens and how much light it can collect. The aperture is independent of the lens's radius of curvature and focal length. While these properties determine how the lens bends light, the aperture determines the brightness of the image and affects phenomena like diffraction and depth of field. Aperture is a measure of the size of the opening that limits the amount of light passing through a lens. A larger aperture allows more light to enter, resulting in a brighter image and typically a shallower depth of field.","og_url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-statements-about-the-aperture-of-a-convex-l\/","og_site_name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","article_published_time":"2025-06-01T03:45:18+00:00","author":"rawan239","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"rawan239","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-statements-about-the-aperture-of-a-convex-l\/","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-statements-about-the-aperture-of-a-convex-l\/","name":"Which one of the following statements about the aperture of a convex l","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website"},"datePublished":"2025-06-01T03:45:18+00:00","dateModified":"2025-06-01T03:45:18+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209"},"description":"The aperture of a convex lens is the effective diameter of the circular outline of the lens from which light passes. It is related to the physical size of the lens and how much light it can collect. The aperture is independent of the lens's radius of curvature and focal length. While these properties determine how the lens bends light, the aperture determines the brightness of the image and affects phenomena like diffraction and depth of field. Aperture is a measure of the size of the opening that limits the amount of light passing through a lens. A larger aperture allows more light to enter, resulting in a brighter image and typically a shallower depth of field.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-statements-about-the-aperture-of-a-convex-l\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-statements-about-the-aperture-of-a-convex-l\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-statements-about-the-aperture-of-a-convex-l\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"UPSC CDS-2","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/category\/upsc-cds-2\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Which one of the following statements about the aperture of a convex l"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/","name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209","name":"rawan239","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"rawan239"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com"],"url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/author\/rawan239\/"}]}},"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86362","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=86362"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86362\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=86362"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=86362"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=86362"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}