{"id":86344,"date":"2025-06-01T03:43:53","date_gmt":"2025-06-01T03:43:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=86344"},"modified":"2025-06-01T03:43:53","modified_gmt":"2025-06-01T03:43:53","slug":"the-bengal-famine-of-1769-70-was-worsened-by","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-bengal-famine-of-1769-70-was-worsened-by\/","title":{"rendered":"The Bengal Famine of 1769-70 was worsened by"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The Bengal Famine of 1769-70 was worsened by<\/p>\n<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;Locust attacks&#8221; option2=&#8221;Rat infestation&#8221; option3=&#8221;High levels of taxation&#8221; option4=&#8221;Smallpox epidemic&#8221; correct=&#8221;option3&#8243;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"psc-box-pyq-exam-year-detail\">\n<div class=\"pyq-exam\">\n<div class=\"psc-heading\">This question was previously asked in<\/div>\n<div class=\"psc-title line-ellipsis\">UPSC CDS-2 &#8211; 2022<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"pyq-exam-psc-buttons\"><a href=\"\/pyq\/pyq-upsc-cds-2-2022.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-pdf-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Download PDF<\/a><a href=\"\/pyq-upsc-cds-2-2022\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-attempt-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Attempt Online<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section id=\"pyq-correct-answer\">\nThe Bengal Famine of 1769-70 was significantly worsened by high levels of taxation imposed by the East India Company.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-key-points\">\n&#8211; The famine occurred after the East India Company gained control over Bengal following the Battle of Plassey (1757) and the grant of Diwani rights (1765).<br \/>\n&#8211; The Company&#8217;s focus on maximizing revenue collection through oppressive taxation policies, combined with discouraging the cultivation of food crops in favor of cash crops like indigo, exacerbated the impact of the drought.<br \/>\n&#8211; The Company also hoarded grain and did little to provide relief, prioritizing profit over the welfare of the population.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-additional-information\">\n&#8211; While natural factors like drought contributed to the initial crop failure, the severity and duration of the famine, leading to an estimated 10 million deaths, are largely attributed to the economic policies and mismanagement by the East India Company.<br \/>\n&#8211; Locust attacks, rat infestation, and epidemics can contribute to famines, but in this specific historical event, the Company&#8217;s policies were the primary human factor worsening the natural calamity.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Bengal Famine of 1769-70 was worsened by [amp_mcq option1=&#8221;Locust attacks&#8221; option2=&#8221;Rat infestation&#8221; option3=&#8221;High levels of taxation&#8221; option4=&#8221;Smallpox epidemic&#8221; correct=&#8221;option3&#8243;] This question was previously asked in UPSC CDS-2 &#8211; 2022 Download PDFAttempt Online The Bengal Famine of 1769-70 was significantly worsened by high levels of taxation imposed by the East India Company. &#8211; The famine &#8230; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more-container\"><a title=\"The Bengal Famine of 1769-70 was worsened by\" class=\"read-more button\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-bengal-famine-of-1769-70-was-worsened-by\/#more-86344\">Detailed Solution<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">The Bengal Famine of 1769-70 was worsened by<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1088],"tags":[1108,1264,1124],"class_list":["post-86344","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-upsc-cds-2","tag-1108","tag-economic-impact-of-british-rule-on-india","tag-modern-history-of-india","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.2 (Yoast SEO v23.3) - 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The famine occurred after the East India Company gained control over Bengal following the Battle of Plassey (1757) and the grant of Diwani rights (1765). - The Company&#039;s focus on maximizing revenue collection through oppressive taxation policies, combined with discouraging the cultivation of food crops in favor of cash crops like indigo, exacerbated the impact of the drought. - The Company also hoarded grain and did little to provide relief, prioritizing profit over the welfare of the population.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-bengal-famine-of-1769-70-was-worsened-by\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MCQ and Quiz for Exams\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-06-01T03:43:53+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"The Bengal Famine of 1769-70 was worsened by","description":"The Bengal Famine of 1769-70 was significantly worsened by high levels of taxation imposed by the East India Company. - The famine occurred after the East India Company gained control over Bengal following the Battle of Plassey (1757) and the grant of Diwani rights (1765). - The Company's focus on maximizing revenue collection through oppressive taxation policies, combined with discouraging the cultivation of food crops in favor of cash crops like indigo, exacerbated the impact of the drought. - The Company also hoarded grain and did little to provide relief, prioritizing profit over the welfare of the population.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-bengal-famine-of-1769-70-was-worsened-by\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"The Bengal Famine of 1769-70 was worsened by","og_description":"The Bengal Famine of 1769-70 was significantly worsened by high levels of taxation imposed by the East India Company. - The famine occurred after the East India Company gained control over Bengal following the Battle of Plassey (1757) and the grant of Diwani rights (1765). - 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The famine occurred after the East India Company gained control over Bengal following the Battle of Plassey (1757) and the grant of Diwani rights (1765). - The Company's focus on maximizing revenue collection through oppressive taxation policies, combined with discouraging the cultivation of food crops in favor of cash crops like indigo, exacerbated the impact of the drought. - The Company also hoarded grain and did little to provide relief, prioritizing profit over the welfare of the population.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-bengal-famine-of-1769-70-was-worsened-by\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-bengal-famine-of-1769-70-was-worsened-by\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-bengal-famine-of-1769-70-was-worsened-by\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"UPSC CDS-2","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/category\/upsc-cds-2\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"The Bengal Famine of 1769-70 was worsened by"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/","name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209","name":"rawan239","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"rawan239"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com"],"url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/author\/rawan239\/"}]}},"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86344","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=86344"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86344\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=86344"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=86344"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=86344"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}