{"id":86227,"date":"2025-06-01T03:40:49","date_gmt":"2025-06-01T03:40:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=86227"},"modified":"2025-06-01T03:40:49","modified_gmt":"2025-06-01T03:40:49","slug":"which-one-of-the-following-is-a-typical-example-of-monopolistic-compet","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-is-a-typical-example-of-monopolistic-compet\/","title":{"rendered":"Which one of the following is a typical example of monopolistic compet"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Which one of the following is a typical example of monopolistic competition ?<\/p>\n<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;Retail vegetable markets&#8221; option2=&#8221;Market for soaps&#8221; option3=&#8221;Indian Railways&#8221; option4=&#8221;Labour market for software engineers&#8221; correct=&#8221;option2&#8243;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"psc-box-pyq-exam-year-detail\">\n<div class=\"pyq-exam\">\n<div class=\"psc-heading\">This question was previously asked in<\/div>\n<div class=\"psc-title line-ellipsis\">UPSC CDS-2 &#8211; 2021<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"pyq-exam-psc-buttons\"><a href=\"\/pyq\/pyq-upsc-cds-2-2021.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-pdf-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Download PDF<\/a><a href=\"\/pyq-upsc-cds-2-2021\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-attempt-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Attempt Online<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section id=\"pyq-correct-answer\">\nMonopolistic competition is a market structure characterized by many firms, differentiated products, and relatively easy entry and exit. The market for soaps fits this description well. There are numerous brands (firms), each offering a slightly differentiated product (based on fragrance, ingredients, marketing, etc.), and entry into the market is relatively easier compared to a monopoly or oligopoly.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-key-points\">\n&#8211; Key characteristics of monopolistic competition: Many sellers, product differentiation, free entry and exit, non-price competition (advertising, branding).<br \/>\n&#8211; Product differentiation allows firms to have some degree of market power (downward sloping demand curve), but the presence of many close substitutes limits this power.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-additional-information\">\n&#8211; Retail vegetable markets are often closer to perfect competition (many sellers, relatively homogeneous product, very easy entry).<br \/>\n&#8211; Indian Railways is a government monopoly.<br \/>\n&#8211; Labour markets can vary significantly in structure, but a labour market for specific skilled professionals like software engineers might involve elements of oligopsony (few major employers) or competition, not typically monopolistic competition as understood in product markets.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Which one of the following is a typical example of monopolistic competition ? [amp_mcq option1=&#8221;Retail vegetable markets&#8221; option2=&#8221;Market for soaps&#8221; option3=&#8221;Indian Railways&#8221; option4=&#8221;Labour market for software engineers&#8221; correct=&#8221;option2&#8243;] This question was previously asked in UPSC CDS-2 &#8211; 2021 Download PDFAttempt Online Monopolistic competition is a market structure characterized by many firms, differentiated products, and relatively &#8230; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more-container\"><a title=\"Which one of the following is a typical example of monopolistic compet\" class=\"read-more button\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-is-a-typical-example-of-monopolistic-compet\/#more-86227\">Detailed Solution<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Which one of the following is a typical example of monopolistic compet<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1088],"tags":[1110,1120,1163],"class_list":["post-86227","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-upsc-cds-2","tag-1110","tag-economic-development","tag-industrial-sector","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.2 (Yoast SEO v23.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Which one of the following is a typical example of monopolistic compet<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Monopolistic competition is a market structure characterized by many firms, differentiated products, and relatively easy entry and exit. The market for soaps fits this description well. There are numerous brands (firms), each offering a slightly differentiated product (based on fragrance, ingredients, marketing, etc.), and entry into the market is relatively easier compared to a monopoly or oligopoly. - Key characteristics of monopolistic competition: Many sellers, product differentiation, free entry and exit, non-price competition (advertising, branding). - Product differentiation allows firms to have some degree of market power (downward sloping demand curve), but the presence of many close substitutes limits this power.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-is-a-typical-example-of-monopolistic-compet\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Which one of the following is a typical example of monopolistic compet\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Monopolistic competition is a market structure characterized by many firms, differentiated products, and relatively easy entry and exit. The market for soaps fits this description well. There are numerous brands (firms), each offering a slightly differentiated product (based on fragrance, ingredients, marketing, etc.), and entry into the market is relatively easier compared to a monopoly or oligopoly. - Key characteristics of monopolistic competition: Many sellers, product differentiation, free entry and exit, non-price competition (advertising, branding). - Product differentiation allows firms to have some degree of market power (downward sloping demand curve), but the presence of many close substitutes limits this power.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-is-a-typical-example-of-monopolistic-compet\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MCQ and Quiz for Exams\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-06-01T03:40:49+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Which one of the following is a typical example of monopolistic compet","description":"Monopolistic competition is a market structure characterized by many firms, differentiated products, and relatively easy entry and exit. The market for soaps fits this description well. There are numerous brands (firms), each offering a slightly differentiated product (based on fragrance, ingredients, marketing, etc.), and entry into the market is relatively easier compared to a monopoly or oligopoly. - Key characteristics of monopolistic competition: Many sellers, product differentiation, free entry and exit, non-price competition (advertising, branding). - Product differentiation allows firms to have some degree of market power (downward sloping demand curve), but the presence of many close substitutes limits this power.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-is-a-typical-example-of-monopolistic-compet\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Which one of the following is a typical example of monopolistic compet","og_description":"Monopolistic competition is a market structure characterized by many firms, differentiated products, and relatively easy entry and exit. The market for soaps fits this description well. There are numerous brands (firms), each offering a slightly differentiated product (based on fragrance, ingredients, marketing, etc.), and entry into the market is relatively easier compared to a monopoly or oligopoly. - Key characteristics of monopolistic competition: Many sellers, product differentiation, free entry and exit, non-price competition (advertising, branding). - Product differentiation allows firms to have some degree of market power (downward sloping demand curve), but the presence of many close substitutes limits this power.","og_url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-is-a-typical-example-of-monopolistic-compet\/","og_site_name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","article_published_time":"2025-06-01T03:40:49+00:00","author":"rawan239","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"rawan239","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-is-a-typical-example-of-monopolistic-compet\/","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-is-a-typical-example-of-monopolistic-compet\/","name":"Which one of the following is a typical example of monopolistic compet","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website"},"datePublished":"2025-06-01T03:40:49+00:00","dateModified":"2025-06-01T03:40:49+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209"},"description":"Monopolistic competition is a market structure characterized by many firms, differentiated products, and relatively easy entry and exit. The market for soaps fits this description well. 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