{"id":86025,"date":"2025-06-01T03:35:01","date_gmt":"2025-06-01T03:35:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=86025"},"modified":"2025-06-01T03:35:01","modified_gmt":"2025-06-01T03:35:01","slug":"statement-i-the-greek-travellers-were-most-impressed-by-the-fertilit","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/statement-i-the-greek-travellers-were-most-impressed-by-the-fertilit\/","title":{"rendered":"Statement I : The Greek travellers were most impressed by the fertilit"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Statement I : The Greek travellers were most impressed by the fertility of India&#8217;s soil and the energy and ability of her cultivators.<br \/>\nStatement II : Ancient India knew the use of manure.<\/p>\n<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;Both the statements are individually true and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement I.&#8221; option2=&#8221;Both the statements are individually true but Statement II is not the correct explanation of Statement I.&#8221; option3=&#8221;Statement I is true but Statement II is false.&#8221; option4=&#8221;Statement I is false but Statement II is true.&#8221; correct=&#8221;option1&#8243;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"psc-box-pyq-exam-year-detail\">\n<div class=\"pyq-exam\">\n<div class=\"psc-heading\">This question was previously asked in<\/div>\n<div class=\"psc-title line-ellipsis\">UPSC CDS-2 &#8211; 2019<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"pyq-exam-psc-buttons\"><a href=\"\/pyq\/pyq-upsc-cds-2-2019.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-pdf-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Download PDF<\/a><a href=\"\/pyq-upsc-cds-2-2019\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-attempt-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Attempt Online<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section id=\"pyq-correct-answer\">Statement I is true. Greek travellers, like Megasthenes in his Indica, often commented on the fertility of the Indian soil and the advanced agricultural practices and diligence of the Indian cultivators, which resulted in high productivity. Statement II is also true. Ancient Indian texts and archaeological evidence indicate a sophisticated understanding and use of various types of manure (organic, animal, green manure) to maintain soil fertility. Statement II provides a direct explanation for why the soil was fertile and the cultivators were effective &#8211; they used advanced techniques like manuring.<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-key-points\">Ancient India possessed advanced agricultural knowledge, including the use of manure, which contributed to high productivity noticed by foreign observers.<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-additional-information\">Texts like the Arthashastra mention different types of fertilizers. The observed prosperity and fertility were often attributed to skilled cultivation and rich soil, supported by practices like irrigation and fertilization.<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Statement I : The Greek travellers were most impressed by the fertility of India&#8217;s soil and the energy and ability of her cultivators. Statement II : Ancient India knew the use of manure. [amp_mcq option1=&#8221;Both the statements are individually true and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement I.&#8221; option2=&#8221;Both the statements are individually &#8230; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more-container\"><a title=\"Statement I : The Greek travellers were most impressed by the fertilit\" class=\"read-more button\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/statement-i-the-greek-travellers-were-most-impressed-by-the-fertilit\/#more-86025\">Detailed Solution<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Statement I : The Greek travellers were most impressed by the fertilit<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1088],"tags":[1119,1168,1193],"class_list":["post-86025","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-upsc-cds-2","tag-1119","tag-ancient-history-of-india","tag-maurya-empire","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.2 (Yoast SEO v23.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Statement I : The Greek travellers were most impressed by the fertilit<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Statement I is true. Greek travellers, like Megasthenes in his Indica, often commented on the fertility of the Indian soil and the advanced agricultural practices and diligence of the Indian cultivators, which resulted in high productivity. Statement II is also true. Ancient Indian texts and archaeological evidence indicate a sophisticated understanding and use of various types of manure (organic, animal, green manure) to maintain soil fertility. Statement II provides a direct explanation for why the soil was fertile and the cultivators were effective - they used advanced techniques like manuring. Ancient India possessed advanced agricultural knowledge, including the use of manure, which contributed to high productivity noticed by foreign observers.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/statement-i-the-greek-travellers-were-most-impressed-by-the-fertilit\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Statement I : The Greek travellers were most impressed by the fertilit\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Statement I is true. Greek travellers, like Megasthenes in his Indica, often commented on the fertility of the Indian soil and the advanced agricultural practices and diligence of the Indian cultivators, which resulted in high productivity. Statement II is also true. Ancient Indian texts and archaeological evidence indicate a sophisticated understanding and use of various types of manure (organic, animal, green manure) to maintain soil fertility. Statement II provides a direct explanation for why the soil was fertile and the cultivators were effective - they used advanced techniques like manuring. Ancient India possessed advanced agricultural knowledge, including the use of manure, which contributed to high productivity noticed by foreign observers.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/statement-i-the-greek-travellers-were-most-impressed-by-the-fertilit\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MCQ and Quiz for Exams\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-06-01T03:35:01+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Statement I : The Greek travellers were most impressed by the fertilit","description":"Statement I is true. Greek travellers, like Megasthenes in his Indica, often commented on the fertility of the Indian soil and the advanced agricultural practices and diligence of the Indian cultivators, which resulted in high productivity. Statement II is also true. Ancient Indian texts and archaeological evidence indicate a sophisticated understanding and use of various types of manure (organic, animal, green manure) to maintain soil fertility. Statement II provides a direct explanation for why the soil was fertile and the cultivators were effective - they used advanced techniques like manuring. Ancient India possessed advanced agricultural knowledge, including the use of manure, which contributed to high productivity noticed by foreign observers.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/statement-i-the-greek-travellers-were-most-impressed-by-the-fertilit\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Statement I : The Greek travellers were most impressed by the fertilit","og_description":"Statement I is true. Greek travellers, like Megasthenes in his Indica, often commented on the fertility of the Indian soil and the advanced agricultural practices and diligence of the Indian cultivators, which resulted in high productivity. Statement II is also true. Ancient Indian texts and archaeological evidence indicate a sophisticated understanding and use of various types of manure (organic, animal, green manure) to maintain soil fertility. Statement II provides a direct explanation for why the soil was fertile and the cultivators were effective - they used advanced techniques like manuring. Ancient India possessed advanced agricultural knowledge, including the use of manure, which contributed to high productivity noticed by foreign observers.","og_url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/statement-i-the-greek-travellers-were-most-impressed-by-the-fertilit\/","og_site_name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","article_published_time":"2025-06-01T03:35:01+00:00","author":"rawan239","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"rawan239","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/statement-i-the-greek-travellers-were-most-impressed-by-the-fertilit\/","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/statement-i-the-greek-travellers-were-most-impressed-by-the-fertilit\/","name":"Statement I : The Greek travellers were most impressed by the fertilit","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website"},"datePublished":"2025-06-01T03:35:01+00:00","dateModified":"2025-06-01T03:35:01+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209"},"description":"Statement I is true. Greek travellers, like Megasthenes in his Indica, often commented on the fertility of the Indian soil and the advanced agricultural practices and diligence of the Indian cultivators, which resulted in high productivity. Statement II is also true. Ancient Indian texts and archaeological evidence indicate a sophisticated understanding and use of various types of manure (organic, animal, green manure) to maintain soil fertility. Statement II provides a direct explanation for why the soil was fertile and the cultivators were effective - they used advanced techniques like manuring. 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