{"id":85990,"date":"2025-06-01T03:34:04","date_gmt":"2025-06-01T03:34:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=85990"},"modified":"2025-06-01T03:34:04","modified_gmt":"2025-06-01T03:34:04","slug":"which-greek-philosopher-coined-the-term-geography-in-the-3rd-century","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-greek-philosopher-coined-the-term-geography-in-the-3rd-century\/","title":{"rendered":"Which Greek philosopher coined the term &#8220;Geography&#8221; in the 3rd century"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Which Greek philosopher coined the term &#8220;Geography&#8221; in the 3rd century B.C.E. ?<\/p>\n<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;Euclid&#8221; option2=&#8221;Plato&#8221; option3=&#8221;Eratosthenes&#8221; option4=&#8221;Clio&#8221; correct=&#8221;option3&#8243;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"psc-box-pyq-exam-year-detail\">\n<div class=\"pyq-exam\">\n<div class=\"psc-heading\">This question was previously asked in<\/div>\n<div class=\"psc-title line-ellipsis\">UPSC CDS-2 &#8211; 2019<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"pyq-exam-psc-buttons\"><a href=\"\/pyq\/pyq-upsc-cds-2-2019.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-pdf-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Download PDF<\/a><a href=\"\/pyq-upsc-cds-2-2019\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-attempt-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Attempt Online<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section id=\"pyq-correct-answer\">\nEratosthenes of Cyrene (c. 276 \u2013 c. 195 BCE) is credited with coining the term &#8220;geography&#8221; (from Greek *geographia*, meaning &#8220;earth writing&#8221;). He was a multifaceted scholar who calculated the circumference of the Earth with remarkable accuracy using geometry and astronomical observations. He is widely considered the &#8220;father of geography&#8221;.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-key-points\">\nEratosthenes was a pioneering figure in the study of the Earth&#8217;s measurements and description.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-additional-information\">\nEuclid is famous for his work in geometry. Plato was a classical philosopher in ancient Greece. Clio is the muse of history in Greek mythology.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Which Greek philosopher coined the term &#8220;Geography&#8221; in the 3rd century B.C.E. ? [amp_mcq option1=&#8221;Euclid&#8221; option2=&#8221;Plato&#8221; option3=&#8221;Eratosthenes&#8221; option4=&#8221;Clio&#8221; correct=&#8221;option3&#8243;] This question was previously asked in UPSC CDS-2 &#8211; 2019 Download PDFAttempt Online Eratosthenes of Cyrene (c. 276 \u2013 c. 195 BCE) is credited with coining the term &#8220;geography&#8221; (from Greek *geographia*, meaning &#8220;earth writing&#8221;). He &#8230; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more-container\"><a title=\"Which Greek philosopher coined the term &#8220;Geography&#8221; in the 3rd century\" class=\"read-more button\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-greek-philosopher-coined-the-term-geography-in-the-3rd-century\/#more-85990\">Detailed Solution<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Which Greek philosopher coined the term &#8220;Geography&#8221; in the 3rd century<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1088],"tags":[1119,1398,1106],"class_list":["post-85990","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-upsc-cds-2","tag-1119","tag-general-concept","tag-world-and-physical-geography","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.2 (Yoast SEO v23.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Which Greek philosopher coined the term &quot;Geography&quot; in the 3rd century<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Eratosthenes of Cyrene (c. 276 \u2013 c. 195 BCE) is credited with coining the term &quot;geography&quot; (from Greek *geographia*, meaning &quot;earth writing&quot;). He was a multifaceted scholar who calculated the circumference of the Earth with remarkable accuracy using geometry and astronomical observations. He is widely considered the &quot;father of geography&quot;. 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