{"id":85959,"date":"2025-06-01T03:33:08","date_gmt":"2025-06-01T03:33:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=85959"},"modified":"2025-06-01T03:33:08","modified_gmt":"2025-06-01T03:33:08","slug":"which-one-of-the-following-equals-personal-disposable-income","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-equals-personal-disposable-income\/","title":{"rendered":"Which one of the following equals Personal Disposable Income ?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Which one of the following equals Personal Disposable Income ?<\/p>\n<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;Personal Income &#8211; Direct taxes paid by households and miscellaneous fees, fines, etc.&#8221; option2=&#8221;Private Income &#8211; Saving of Private Corporate Sectors &#8211; Corporation Tax&#8221; option3=&#8221;Private Income &#8211; Taxes&#8221; option4=&#8221;Total expenditure of Households &#8211; Income Tax &#8211; Gifts received&#8221; correct=&#8221;option1&#8243;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"psc-box-pyq-exam-year-detail\">\n<div class=\"pyq-exam\">\n<div class=\"psc-heading\">This question was previously asked in<\/div>\n<div class=\"psc-title line-ellipsis\">UPSC CDS-2 &#8211; 2019<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"pyq-exam-psc-buttons\"><a href=\"\/pyq\/pyq-upsc-cds-2-2019.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-pdf-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Download PDF<\/a><a href=\"\/pyq-upsc-cds-2-2019\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-attempt-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Attempt Online<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section id=\"pyq-correct-answer\">Personal Disposable Income (PDI) is defined as the income available with individuals for consumption or saving. It is calculated by subtracting direct taxes (like income tax, wealth tax) and other compulsory payments (like fees, fines, etc.) paid by households from their Personal Income.<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-key-points\">PDI represents the actual spending power of households after meeting their tax obligations to the government.<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-additional-information\">Personal Income is the total income received by individuals from all sources before paying direct taxes. Private Income includes income accruing to private sector (households and private firms) from all sources. Option B attempts to derive Personal Income from Private Income (Private Income &#8211; Savings of Private Corporate Sector &#8211; Corporation Tax \u2248 Personal Income), but does not define PDI directly. Options C and D are incorrect formulations for PDI.<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Which one of the following equals Personal Disposable Income ? [amp_mcq option1=&#8221;Personal Income &#8211; Direct taxes paid by households and miscellaneous fees, fines, etc.&#8221; option2=&#8221;Private Income &#8211; Saving of Private Corporate Sectors &#8211; Corporation Tax&#8221; option3=&#8221;Private Income &#8211; Taxes&#8221; option4=&#8221;Total expenditure of Households &#8211; Income Tax &#8211; Gifts received&#8221; correct=&#8221;option1&#8243;] This question was previously asked &#8230; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more-container\"><a title=\"Which one of the following equals Personal Disposable Income ?\" class=\"read-more button\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-equals-personal-disposable-income\/#more-85959\">Detailed Solution<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Which one of the following equals Personal Disposable Income ?<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1088],"tags":[1119,1120,1174],"class_list":["post-85959","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-upsc-cds-2","tag-1119","tag-economic-development","tag-national-income-gross-domestic-product","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.2 (Yoast SEO v23.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Which one of the following equals Personal Disposable Income ?<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Personal Disposable Income (PDI) is defined as the income available with individuals for consumption or saving. It is calculated by subtracting direct taxes (like income tax, wealth tax) and other compulsory payments (like fees, fines, etc.) paid by households from their Personal Income. PDI represents the actual spending power of households after meeting their tax obligations to the government.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-equals-personal-disposable-income\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Which one of the following equals Personal Disposable Income ?\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Personal Disposable Income (PDI) is defined as the income available with individuals for consumption or saving. It is calculated by subtracting direct taxes (like income tax, wealth tax) and other compulsory payments (like fees, fines, etc.) paid by households from their Personal Income. PDI represents the actual spending power of households after meeting their tax obligations to the government.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-equals-personal-disposable-income\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MCQ and Quiz for Exams\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-06-01T03:33:08+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Which one of the following equals Personal Disposable Income ?","description":"Personal Disposable Income (PDI) is defined as the income available with individuals for consumption or saving. It is calculated by subtracting direct taxes (like income tax, wealth tax) and other compulsory payments (like fees, fines, etc.) paid by households from their Personal Income. PDI represents the actual spending power of households after meeting their tax obligations to the government.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-equals-personal-disposable-income\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Which one of the following equals Personal Disposable Income ?","og_description":"Personal Disposable Income (PDI) is defined as the income available with individuals for consumption or saving. It is calculated by subtracting direct taxes (like income tax, wealth tax) and other compulsory payments (like fees, fines, etc.) paid by households from their Personal Income. PDI represents the actual spending power of households after meeting their tax obligations to the government.","og_url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-equals-personal-disposable-income\/","og_site_name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","article_published_time":"2025-06-01T03:33:08+00:00","author":"rawan239","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"rawan239","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-equals-personal-disposable-income\/","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-equals-personal-disposable-income\/","name":"Which one of the following equals Personal Disposable Income ?","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website"},"datePublished":"2025-06-01T03:33:08+00:00","dateModified":"2025-06-01T03:33:08+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209"},"description":"Personal Disposable Income (PDI) is defined as the income available with individuals for consumption or saving. It is calculated by subtracting direct taxes (like income tax, wealth tax) and other compulsory payments (like fees, fines, etc.) paid by households from their Personal Income. PDI represents the actual spending power of households after meeting their tax obligations to the government.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-equals-personal-disposable-income\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-equals-personal-disposable-income\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-equals-personal-disposable-income\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"UPSC CDS-2","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/category\/upsc-cds-2\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Which one of the following equals Personal Disposable Income ?"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/","name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209","name":"rawan239","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"rawan239"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com"],"url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/author\/rawan239\/"}]}},"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/85959","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=85959"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/85959\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=85959"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=85959"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=85959"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}