{"id":85813,"date":"2025-06-01T03:28:40","date_gmt":"2025-06-01T03:28:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=85813"},"modified":"2025-06-01T03:28:40","modified_gmt":"2025-06-01T03:28:40","slug":"in-which-one-of-the-following-physiological-processes-excess-water-es","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/in-which-one-of-the-following-physiological-processes-excess-water-es\/","title":{"rendered":"In which one of the following physiological processes, excess water es"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>In which one of the following physiological processes, excess water escapes in the form of droplets from a plant?<\/p>\n<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;Transpiration&#8221; option2=&#8221;Guttation&#8221; option3=&#8221;Secretion&#8221; option4=&#8221;Excretion&#8221; correct=&#8221;option2&#8243;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"psc-box-pyq-exam-year-detail\">\n<div class=\"pyq-exam\">\n<div class=\"psc-heading\">This question was previously asked in<\/div>\n<div class=\"psc-title line-ellipsis\">UPSC CDS-2 &#8211; 2018<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"pyq-exam-psc-buttons\"><a href=\"\/pyq\/pyq-upsc-cds-2-2018.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-pdf-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Download PDF<\/a><a href=\"\/pyq-upsc-cds-2-2018\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-attempt-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Attempt Online<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section id=\"pyq-correct-answer\">\nGuttation is the process where plants lose water in the form of liquid droplets from specialized pores called hydathodes, usually located at the tips or margins of leaves. This phenomenon typically occurs when transpiration rates are low (due to high humidity) but water uptake by the roots is high (due to high soil moisture and root pressure). The positive root pressure forces water up the xylem and out through the hydathodes.<br \/>\nTranspiration is the loss of water vapor from the plant surface, primarily through stomata.<br \/>\nSecretion is the process where plants release substances produced by their metabolic activity (e.g., nectar, resins, oils).<br \/>\nExcretion is the removal of metabolic waste products, which plants often store internally or deposit in non-living tissues; they don&#8217;t have specialized excretory organs like animals.<br \/>\nThe specific loss of water in the form of droplets is called guttation.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-key-points\">\n&#8211; Guttation is the loss of water as liquid droplets.<br \/>\n&#8211; It occurs through hydathodes.<br \/>\n&#8211; It happens when transpiration is low and root pressure is high.<br \/>\n&#8211; Transpiration is the loss of water as vapor.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-additional-information\">\nGuttation is different from dew, which is water that condenses on the leaf surface from atmospheric moisture. Guttation water originates from inside the plant. Guttation droplets may contain dissolved mineral salts and sugars, unlike pure condensed water.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In which one of the following physiological processes, excess water escapes in the form of droplets from a plant? [amp_mcq option1=&#8221;Transpiration&#8221; option2=&#8221;Guttation&#8221; option3=&#8221;Secretion&#8221; option4=&#8221;Excretion&#8221; correct=&#8221;option2&#8243;] This question was previously asked in UPSC CDS-2 &#8211; 2018 Download PDFAttempt Online Guttation is the process where plants lose water in the form of liquid droplets from specialized pores &#8230; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more-container\"><a title=\"In which one of the following physiological processes, excess water es\" class=\"read-more button\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/in-which-one-of-the-following-physiological-processes-excess-water-es\/#more-85813\">Detailed Solution<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">In which one of the following physiological processes, excess water es<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1088],"tags":[1114,1117,1118],"class_list":["post-85813","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-upsc-cds-2","tag-1114","tag-biology","tag-plant-physiology","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.2 (Yoast SEO v23.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>In which one of the following physiological processes, excess water es<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Guttation is the process where plants lose water in the form of liquid droplets from specialized pores called hydathodes, usually located at the tips or margins of leaves. This phenomenon typically occurs when transpiration rates are low (due to high humidity) but water uptake by the roots is high (due to high soil moisture and root pressure). The positive root pressure forces water up the xylem and out through the hydathodes. Transpiration is the loss of water vapor from the plant surface, primarily through stomata. Secretion is the process where plants release substances produced by their metabolic activity (e.g., nectar, resins, oils). Excretion is the removal of metabolic waste products, which plants often store internally or deposit in non-living tissues; they don&#039;t have specialized excretory organs like animals. The specific loss of water in the form of droplets is called guttation. - Guttation is the loss of water as liquid droplets. - It occurs through hydathodes. - It happens when transpiration is low and root pressure is high. - Transpiration is the loss of water as vapor.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/in-which-one-of-the-following-physiological-processes-excess-water-es\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"In which one of the following physiological processes, excess water es\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Guttation is the process where plants lose water in the form of liquid droplets from specialized pores called hydathodes, usually located at the tips or margins of leaves. This phenomenon typically occurs when transpiration rates are low (due to high humidity) but water uptake by the roots is high (due to high soil moisture and root pressure). The positive root pressure forces water up the xylem and out through the hydathodes. Transpiration is the loss of water vapor from the plant surface, primarily through stomata. Secretion is the process where plants release substances produced by their metabolic activity (e.g., nectar, resins, oils). Excretion is the removal of metabolic waste products, which plants often store internally or deposit in non-living tissues; they don&#039;t have specialized excretory organs like animals. The specific loss of water in the form of droplets is called guttation. - Guttation is the loss of water as liquid droplets. - It occurs through hydathodes. - It happens when transpiration is low and root pressure is high. - Transpiration is the loss of water as vapor.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/in-which-one-of-the-following-physiological-processes-excess-water-es\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MCQ and Quiz for Exams\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-06-01T03:28:40+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"In which one of the following physiological processes, excess water es","description":"Guttation is the process where plants lose water in the form of liquid droplets from specialized pores called hydathodes, usually located at the tips or margins of leaves. This phenomenon typically occurs when transpiration rates are low (due to high humidity) but water uptake by the roots is high (due to high soil moisture and root pressure). The positive root pressure forces water up the xylem and out through the hydathodes. Transpiration is the loss of water vapor from the plant surface, primarily through stomata. Secretion is the process where plants release substances produced by their metabolic activity (e.g., nectar, resins, oils). Excretion is the removal of metabolic waste products, which plants often store internally or deposit in non-living tissues; they don't have specialized excretory organs like animals. The specific loss of water in the form of droplets is called guttation. - Guttation is the loss of water as liquid droplets. - It occurs through hydathodes. - It happens when transpiration is low and root pressure is high. - Transpiration is the loss of water as vapor.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/in-which-one-of-the-following-physiological-processes-excess-water-es\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"In which one of the following physiological processes, excess water es","og_description":"Guttation is the process where plants lose water in the form of liquid droplets from specialized pores called hydathodes, usually located at the tips or margins of leaves. This phenomenon typically occurs when transpiration rates are low (due to high humidity) but water uptake by the roots is high (due to high soil moisture and root pressure). The positive root pressure forces water up the xylem and out through the hydathodes. Transpiration is the loss of water vapor from the plant surface, primarily through stomata. Secretion is the process where plants release substances produced by their metabolic activity (e.g., nectar, resins, oils). Excretion is the removal of metabolic waste products, which plants often store internally or deposit in non-living tissues; they don't have specialized excretory organs like animals. The specific loss of water in the form of droplets is called guttation. - Guttation is the loss of water as liquid droplets. - It occurs through hydathodes. - It happens when transpiration is low and root pressure is high. - Transpiration is the loss of water as vapor.","og_url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/in-which-one-of-the-following-physiological-processes-excess-water-es\/","og_site_name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","article_published_time":"2025-06-01T03:28:40+00:00","author":"rawan239","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"rawan239","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/in-which-one-of-the-following-physiological-processes-excess-water-es\/","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/in-which-one-of-the-following-physiological-processes-excess-water-es\/","name":"In which one of the following physiological processes, excess water es","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website"},"datePublished":"2025-06-01T03:28:40+00:00","dateModified":"2025-06-01T03:28:40+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209"},"description":"Guttation is the process where plants lose water in the form of liquid droplets from specialized pores called hydathodes, usually located at the tips or margins of leaves. This phenomenon typically occurs when transpiration rates are low (due to high humidity) but water uptake by the roots is high (due to high soil moisture and root pressure). The positive root pressure forces water up the xylem and out through the hydathodes. Transpiration is the loss of water vapor from the plant surface, primarily through stomata. Secretion is the process where plants release substances produced by their metabolic activity (e.g., nectar, resins, oils). Excretion is the removal of metabolic waste products, which plants often store internally or deposit in non-living tissues; they don't have specialized excretory organs like animals. The specific loss of water in the form of droplets is called guttation. - Guttation is the loss of water as liquid droplets. - It occurs through hydathodes. - It happens when transpiration is low and root pressure is high. - Transpiration is the loss of water as vapor.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/in-which-one-of-the-following-physiological-processes-excess-water-es\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/in-which-one-of-the-following-physiological-processes-excess-water-es\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/in-which-one-of-the-following-physiological-processes-excess-water-es\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"UPSC CDS-2","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/category\/upsc-cds-2\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"In which one of the following physiological processes, excess water es"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/","name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209","name":"rawan239","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"rawan239"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com"],"url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/author\/rawan239\/"}]}},"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/85813","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=85813"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/85813\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=85813"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=85813"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=85813"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}