{"id":85636,"date":"2025-06-01T03:23:26","date_gmt":"2025-06-01T03:23:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=85636"},"modified":"2025-06-01T03:23:26","modified_gmt":"2025-06-01T03:23:26","slug":"what-form-of-shiva-is-most-prominent-in-the-brihadeshvara-temple-built","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/what-form-of-shiva-is-most-prominent-in-the-brihadeshvara-temple-built\/","title":{"rendered":"What form of Shiva is most prominent in the Brihadeshvara Temple built"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>What form of Shiva is most prominent in the Brihadeshvara Temple built by the Chola dynasty?<\/p>\n<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;Harihara&#8221; option2=&#8221;Bhairava&#8221; option3=&#8221;Rudra&#8221; option4=&#8221;Tripurantaka&#8221; correct=&#8221;option3&#8243;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"psc-box-pyq-exam-year-detail\">\n<div class=\"pyq-exam\">\n<div class=\"psc-heading\">This question was previously asked in<\/div>\n<div class=\"psc-title line-ellipsis\">UPSC CDS-2 &#8211; 2016<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"pyq-exam-psc-buttons\"><a href=\"\/pyq\/pyq-upsc-cds-2-2016.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-pdf-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Download PDF<\/a><a href=\"\/pyq-upsc-cds-2-2016\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-attempt-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Attempt Online<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section id=\"pyq-correct-answer\">\nThe most prominent form of Shiva worshipped in the Brihadeshvara Temple is represented by the massive Shiva Lingam. While not explicitly listed as &#8216;Lingam&#8217; or &#8216;Shiva&#8217;, among the given options representing aspects or manifestations of Shiva, Rudra is closely associated with the powerful and supreme cosmic form represented by the Lingam.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-key-points\">\n&#8211; The Brihadeshvara Temple at Thanjavur, built by Rajaraja I of the Chola dynasty, is dedicated to Shiva.<br \/>\n&#8211; The central deity is a colossal Shiva Lingam, known as Peruvudaiyar or Rajarajeshwaram Udaiyar.<br \/>\n&#8211; While the Lingam is the primary object of worship, the question asks about the &#8216;form&#8217; of Shiva. Rudra is an ancient Vedic deity associated with Shiva, representing powerful and sometimes fierce aspects, fitting the grandeur of the temple&#8217;s main deity.<br \/>\n&#8211; Other options like Harihara (syncretic Vishnu-Shiva), Bhairava (fierce manifestation), and Tripurantaka (destroyer of three cities) represent specific iconographic forms or aspects, whereas Rudra can refer to the fundamental, powerful nature of Shiva as the supreme being worshipped in the main shrine.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-additional-information\">\nThe temple complex contains numerous sculptures depicting various forms and narratives of Shiva, including Tripurantaka. However, the principal deity in the sanctum sanctorum is the Lingam, symbolizing the formless universal principle of Shiva. In the context of representing the supreme deity through one of the given names, Rudra is the most appropriate choice among the options provided.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What form of Shiva is most prominent in the Brihadeshvara Temple built by the Chola dynasty? [amp_mcq option1=&#8221;Harihara&#8221; option2=&#8221;Bhairava&#8221; option3=&#8221;Rudra&#8221; option4=&#8221;Tripurantaka&#8221; correct=&#8221;option3&#8243;] This question was previously asked in UPSC CDS-2 &#8211; 2016 Download PDFAttempt Online The most prominent form of Shiva worshipped in the Brihadeshvara Temple is represented by the massive Shiva Lingam. While not &#8230; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more-container\"><a title=\"What form of Shiva is most prominent in the Brihadeshvara Temple built\" class=\"read-more button\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/what-form-of-shiva-is-most-prominent-in-the-brihadeshvara-temple-built\/#more-85636\">Detailed Solution<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">What form of Shiva is most prominent in the Brihadeshvara Temple built<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1088],"tags":[1098,1122,1189],"class_list":["post-85636","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-upsc-cds-2","tag-1098","tag-medieval-history-of-india","tag-provincial-dynasty-of-north-india-and-deccan-province","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.2 (Yoast SEO v23.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>What form of Shiva is most prominent in the Brihadeshvara Temple built<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The most prominent form of Shiva worshipped in the Brihadeshvara Temple is represented by the massive Shiva Lingam. While not explicitly listed as &#039;Lingam&#039; or &#039;Shiva&#039;, among the given options representing aspects or manifestations of Shiva, Rudra is closely associated with the powerful and supreme cosmic form represented by the Lingam. - The Brihadeshvara Temple at Thanjavur, built by Rajaraja I of the Chola dynasty, is dedicated to Shiva. - The central deity is a colossal Shiva Lingam, known as Peruvudaiyar or Rajarajeshwaram Udaiyar. - While the Lingam is the primary object of worship, the question asks about the &#039;form&#039; of Shiva. Rudra is an ancient Vedic deity associated with Shiva, representing powerful and sometimes fierce aspects, fitting the grandeur of the temple&#039;s main deity. - Other options like Harihara (syncretic Vishnu-Shiva), Bhairava (fierce manifestation), and Tripurantaka (destroyer of three cities) represent specific iconographic forms or aspects, whereas Rudra can refer to the fundamental, powerful nature of Shiva as the supreme being worshipped in the main shrine.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/what-form-of-shiva-is-most-prominent-in-the-brihadeshvara-temple-built\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"What form of Shiva is most prominent in the Brihadeshvara Temple built\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The most prominent form of Shiva worshipped in the Brihadeshvara Temple is represented by the massive Shiva Lingam. While not explicitly listed as &#039;Lingam&#039; or &#039;Shiva&#039;, among the given options representing aspects or manifestations of Shiva, Rudra is closely associated with the powerful and supreme cosmic form represented by the Lingam. - The Brihadeshvara Temple at Thanjavur, built by Rajaraja I of the Chola dynasty, is dedicated to Shiva. - The central deity is a colossal Shiva Lingam, known as Peruvudaiyar or Rajarajeshwaram Udaiyar. - While the Lingam is the primary object of worship, the question asks about the &#039;form&#039; of Shiva. Rudra is an ancient Vedic deity associated with Shiva, representing powerful and sometimes fierce aspects, fitting the grandeur of the temple&#039;s main deity. - Other options like Harihara (syncretic Vishnu-Shiva), Bhairava (fierce manifestation), and Tripurantaka (destroyer of three cities) represent specific iconographic forms or aspects, whereas Rudra can refer to the fundamental, powerful nature of Shiva as the supreme being worshipped in the main shrine.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/what-form-of-shiva-is-most-prominent-in-the-brihadeshvara-temple-built\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MCQ and Quiz for Exams\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-06-01T03:23:26+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"What form of Shiva is most prominent in the Brihadeshvara Temple built","description":"The most prominent form of Shiva worshipped in the Brihadeshvara Temple is represented by the massive Shiva Lingam. While not explicitly listed as 'Lingam' or 'Shiva', among the given options representing aspects or manifestations of Shiva, Rudra is closely associated with the powerful and supreme cosmic form represented by the Lingam. - The Brihadeshvara Temple at Thanjavur, built by Rajaraja I of the Chola dynasty, is dedicated to Shiva. - The central deity is a colossal Shiva Lingam, known as Peruvudaiyar or Rajarajeshwaram Udaiyar. - While the Lingam is the primary object of worship, the question asks about the 'form' of Shiva. Rudra is an ancient Vedic deity associated with Shiva, representing powerful and sometimes fierce aspects, fitting the grandeur of the temple's main deity. - Other options like Harihara (syncretic Vishnu-Shiva), Bhairava (fierce manifestation), and Tripurantaka (destroyer of three cities) represent specific iconographic forms or aspects, whereas Rudra can refer to the fundamental, powerful nature of Shiva as the supreme being worshipped in the main shrine.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/what-form-of-shiva-is-most-prominent-in-the-brihadeshvara-temple-built\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"What form of Shiva is most prominent in the Brihadeshvara Temple built","og_description":"The most prominent form of Shiva worshipped in the Brihadeshvara Temple is represented by the massive Shiva Lingam. While not explicitly listed as 'Lingam' or 'Shiva', among the given options representing aspects or manifestations of Shiva, Rudra is closely associated with the powerful and supreme cosmic form represented by the Lingam. - The Brihadeshvara Temple at Thanjavur, built by Rajaraja I of the Chola dynasty, is dedicated to Shiva. - The central deity is a colossal Shiva Lingam, known as Peruvudaiyar or Rajarajeshwaram Udaiyar. - While the Lingam is the primary object of worship, the question asks about the 'form' of Shiva. Rudra is an ancient Vedic deity associated with Shiva, representing powerful and sometimes fierce aspects, fitting the grandeur of the temple's main deity. - Other options like Harihara (syncretic Vishnu-Shiva), Bhairava (fierce manifestation), and Tripurantaka (destroyer of three cities) represent specific iconographic forms or aspects, whereas Rudra can refer to the fundamental, powerful nature of Shiva as the supreme being worshipped in the main shrine.","og_url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/what-form-of-shiva-is-most-prominent-in-the-brihadeshvara-temple-built\/","og_site_name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","article_published_time":"2025-06-01T03:23:26+00:00","author":"rawan239","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"rawan239","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/what-form-of-shiva-is-most-prominent-in-the-brihadeshvara-temple-built\/","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/what-form-of-shiva-is-most-prominent-in-the-brihadeshvara-temple-built\/","name":"What form of Shiva is most prominent in the Brihadeshvara Temple built","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website"},"datePublished":"2025-06-01T03:23:26+00:00","dateModified":"2025-06-01T03:23:26+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209"},"description":"The most prominent form of Shiva worshipped in the Brihadeshvara Temple is represented by the massive Shiva Lingam. While not explicitly listed as 'Lingam' or 'Shiva', among the given options representing aspects or manifestations of Shiva, Rudra is closely associated with the powerful and supreme cosmic form represented by the Lingam. - The Brihadeshvara Temple at Thanjavur, built by Rajaraja I of the Chola dynasty, is dedicated to Shiva. - The central deity is a colossal Shiva Lingam, known as Peruvudaiyar or Rajarajeshwaram Udaiyar. - While the Lingam is the primary object of worship, the question asks about the 'form' of Shiva. Rudra is an ancient Vedic deity associated with Shiva, representing powerful and sometimes fierce aspects, fitting the grandeur of the temple's main deity. - Other options like Harihara (syncretic Vishnu-Shiva), Bhairava (fierce manifestation), and Tripurantaka (destroyer of three cities) represent specific iconographic forms or aspects, whereas Rudra can refer to the fundamental, powerful nature of Shiva as the supreme being worshipped in the main shrine.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/what-form-of-shiva-is-most-prominent-in-the-brihadeshvara-temple-built\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/what-form-of-shiva-is-most-prominent-in-the-brihadeshvara-temple-built\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/what-form-of-shiva-is-most-prominent-in-the-brihadeshvara-temple-built\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"UPSC CDS-2","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/category\/upsc-cds-2\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"What form of Shiva is most prominent in the Brihadeshvara Temple built"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/","name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209","name":"rawan239","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"rawan239"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com"],"url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/author\/rawan239\/"}]}},"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/85636","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=85636"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/85636\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=85636"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=85636"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=85636"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}