{"id":85587,"date":"2025-06-01T03:22:08","date_gmt":"2025-06-01T03:22:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=85587"},"modified":"2025-06-01T03:22:08","modified_gmt":"2025-06-01T03:22:08","slug":"in-the-gamma-decay-of-a-nucleus","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/in-the-gamma-decay-of-a-nucleus\/","title":{"rendered":"In the gamma decay of a nucleus"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>In the gamma decay of a nucleus<\/p>\n<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;the mass number of the nucleus changes whereas its atomic number does not change&#8221; option2=&#8221;the mass number of the nucleus does not change whereas its atomic number changes&#8221; option3=&#8221;both the mass number and the atomic number of the nucleus change&#8221; option4=&#8221;neither the mass number nor the atomic number of the nucleus changes&#8221; correct=&#8221;option4&#8243;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"psc-box-pyq-exam-year-detail\">\n<div class=\"pyq-exam\">\n<div class=\"psc-heading\">This question was previously asked in<\/div>\n<div class=\"psc-title line-ellipsis\">UPSC CDS-2 &#8211; 2016<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"pyq-exam-psc-buttons\"><a href=\"\/pyq\/pyq-upsc-cds-2-2016.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-pdf-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Download PDF<\/a><a href=\"\/pyq-upsc-cds-2-2016\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-attempt-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Attempt Online<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section id=\"pyq-correct-answer\">\nIn the gamma decay of a nucleus, neither the mass number nor the atomic number of the nucleus changes.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-key-points\">\n&#8211; Gamma decay is a type of radioactive decay where an atomic nucleus in an excited state emits a gamma ray photon.<br \/>\n&#8211; A gamma ray is high-energy electromagnetic radiation and has no mass or charge.<br \/>\n&#8211; The emission of a gamma ray allows the nucleus to transition from a higher energy level to a lower energy level.<br \/>\n&#8211; Since no particles (protons or neutrons) are emitted or transformed, the number of protons (atomic number, Z) and the total number of nucleons (mass number, A) in the nucleus remains unchanged.<br \/>\n&#8211; Alpha decay decreases A by 4 and Z by 2. Beta decay increases Z by 1 (\u03b2\u207b decay) or decreases Z by 1 (\u03b2\u207a decay) while A remains unchanged.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-additional-information\">\nGamma decay often occurs after alpha or beta decay, when the daughter nucleus is left in an excited state. The excited nucleus de-excites by emitting one or more gamma rays.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In the gamma decay of a nucleus [amp_mcq option1=&#8221;the mass number of the nucleus changes whereas its atomic number does not change&#8221; option2=&#8221;the mass number of the nucleus does not change whereas its atomic number changes&#8221; option3=&#8221;both the mass number and the atomic number of the nucleus change&#8221; option4=&#8221;neither the mass number nor the atomic &#8230; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more-container\"><a title=\"In the gamma decay of a nucleus\" class=\"read-more button\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/in-the-gamma-decay-of-a-nucleus\/#more-85587\">Detailed Solution<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">In the gamma decay of a nucleus<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1088],"tags":[1098,1203,1128],"class_list":["post-85587","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-upsc-cds-2","tag-1098","tag-nuclear-physics","tag-physics","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.2 (Yoast SEO v23.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>In the gamma decay of a nucleus<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"In the gamma decay of a nucleus, neither the mass number nor the atomic number of the nucleus changes. - Gamma decay is a type of radioactive decay where an atomic nucleus in an excited state emits a gamma ray photon. - A gamma ray is high-energy electromagnetic radiation and has no mass or charge. - The emission of a gamma ray allows the nucleus to transition from a higher energy level to a lower energy level. - Since no particles (protons or neutrons) are emitted or transformed, the number of protons (atomic number, Z) and the total number of nucleons (mass number, A) in the nucleus remains unchanged. - Alpha decay decreases A by 4 and Z by 2. Beta decay increases Z by 1 (\u03b2\u207b decay) or decreases Z by 1 (\u03b2\u207a decay) while A remains unchanged.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/in-the-gamma-decay-of-a-nucleus\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"In the gamma decay of a nucleus\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"In the gamma decay of a nucleus, neither the mass number nor the atomic number of the nucleus changes. - Gamma decay is a type of radioactive decay where an atomic nucleus in an excited state emits a gamma ray photon. - A gamma ray is high-energy electromagnetic radiation and has no mass or charge. - The emission of a gamma ray allows the nucleus to transition from a higher energy level to a lower energy level. - Since no particles (protons or neutrons) are emitted or transformed, the number of protons (atomic number, Z) and the total number of nucleons (mass number, A) in the nucleus remains unchanged. - Alpha decay decreases A by 4 and Z by 2. Beta decay increases Z by 1 (\u03b2\u207b decay) or decreases Z by 1 (\u03b2\u207a decay) while A remains unchanged.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/in-the-gamma-decay-of-a-nucleus\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MCQ and Quiz for Exams\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-06-01T03:22:08+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"In the gamma decay of a nucleus","description":"In the gamma decay of a nucleus, neither the mass number nor the atomic number of the nucleus changes. - Gamma decay is a type of radioactive decay where an atomic nucleus in an excited state emits a gamma ray photon. - A gamma ray is high-energy electromagnetic radiation and has no mass or charge. - The emission of a gamma ray allows the nucleus to transition from a higher energy level to a lower energy level. - Since no particles (protons or neutrons) are emitted or transformed, the number of protons (atomic number, Z) and the total number of nucleons (mass number, A) in the nucleus remains unchanged. - Alpha decay decreases A by 4 and Z by 2. Beta decay increases Z by 1 (\u03b2\u207b decay) or decreases Z by 1 (\u03b2\u207a decay) while A remains unchanged.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/in-the-gamma-decay-of-a-nucleus\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"In the gamma decay of a nucleus","og_description":"In the gamma decay of a nucleus, neither the mass number nor the atomic number of the nucleus changes. - Gamma decay is a type of radioactive decay where an atomic nucleus in an excited state emits a gamma ray photon. - A gamma ray is high-energy electromagnetic radiation and has no mass or charge. - The emission of a gamma ray allows the nucleus to transition from a higher energy level to a lower energy level. - Since no particles (protons or neutrons) are emitted or transformed, the number of protons (atomic number, Z) and the total number of nucleons (mass number, A) in the nucleus remains unchanged. - Alpha decay decreases A by 4 and Z by 2. Beta decay increases Z by 1 (\u03b2\u207b decay) or decreases Z by 1 (\u03b2\u207a decay) while A remains unchanged.","og_url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/in-the-gamma-decay-of-a-nucleus\/","og_site_name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","article_published_time":"2025-06-01T03:22:08+00:00","author":"rawan239","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"rawan239","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/in-the-gamma-decay-of-a-nucleus\/","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/in-the-gamma-decay-of-a-nucleus\/","name":"In the gamma decay of a nucleus","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website"},"datePublished":"2025-06-01T03:22:08+00:00","dateModified":"2025-06-01T03:22:08+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209"},"description":"In the gamma decay of a nucleus, neither the mass number nor the atomic number of the nucleus changes. - Gamma decay is a type of radioactive decay where an atomic nucleus in an excited state emits a gamma ray photon. - A gamma ray is high-energy electromagnetic radiation and has no mass or charge. - The emission of a gamma ray allows the nucleus to transition from a higher energy level to a lower energy level. - Since no particles (protons or neutrons) are emitted or transformed, the number of protons (atomic number, Z) and the total number of nucleons (mass number, A) in the nucleus remains unchanged. - Alpha decay decreases A by 4 and Z by 2. Beta decay increases Z by 1 (\u03b2\u207b decay) or decreases Z by 1 (\u03b2\u207a decay) while A remains unchanged.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/in-the-gamma-decay-of-a-nucleus\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/in-the-gamma-decay-of-a-nucleus\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/in-the-gamma-decay-of-a-nucleus\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"UPSC CDS-2","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/category\/upsc-cds-2\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"In the gamma decay of a nucleus"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/","name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209","name":"rawan239","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"rawan239"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com"],"url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/author\/rawan239\/"}]}},"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/85587","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=85587"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/85587\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=85587"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=85587"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=85587"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}