{"id":85377,"date":"2025-06-01T03:14:56","date_gmt":"2025-06-01T03:14:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=85377"},"modified":"2025-06-01T03:14:56","modified_gmt":"2025-06-01T03:14:56","slug":"the-hydrogen-bomb-and-the-uranium-bomb-are-based-respectively-on","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-hydrogen-bomb-and-the-uranium-bomb-are-based-respectively-on\/","title":{"rendered":"The hydrogen bomb and the uranium bomb are based, respectively on"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The hydrogen bomb and the uranium bomb are based, respectively on<\/p>\n<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;nuclear fusion and fission&#8221; option2=&#8221;fission and thermonuclear fusion&#8221; option3=&#8221;geothermal fission and fusion&#8221; option4=&#8221;geothermal fusion and fission&#8221; correct=&#8221;option1&#8243;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"psc-box-pyq-exam-year-detail\">\n<div class=\"pyq-exam\">\n<div class=\"psc-heading\">This question was previously asked in<\/div>\n<div class=\"psc-title line-ellipsis\">UPSC CDS-1 &#8211; 2023<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"pyq-exam-psc-buttons\"><a href=\"\/pyq\/pyq-upsc-cds-1-2023.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-pdf-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Download PDF<\/a><a href=\"\/pyq-upsc-cds-1-2023\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-attempt-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Attempt Online<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section id=\"pyq-correct-answer\">\nThe hydrogen bomb, also known as a thermonuclear bomb, is based on the principle of nuclear fusion. Nuclear fusion is a reaction in which two or more atomic nuclei collide at very high speeds and fuse to form a new, heavier nucleus, releasing a large amount of energy. This reaction typically requires extremely high temperatures, hence &#8220;thermonuclear&#8221;.<br \/>\nThe uranium bomb, or atomic bomb (specifically a fission bomb), is based on the principle of nuclear fission. Nuclear fission is a nuclear reaction in which a heavy nucleus, such as an isotope of uranium or plutonium, splits into lighter nuclei, releasing a large amount of energy.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-key-points\">\n&#8211; Hydrogen bomb uses nuclear fusion.<br \/>\n&#8211; Uranium bomb uses nuclear fission.<br \/>\n&#8211; Both processes release enormous amounts of energy, but fusion generally releases more energy per unit mass than fission.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-additional-information\">\nFission bombs are used to ignite fusion reactions in hydrogen bombs, providing the necessary high temperatures and pressures. Nuclear power plants also use controlled nuclear fission reactions to generate electricity.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The hydrogen bomb and the uranium bomb are based, respectively on [amp_mcq option1=&#8221;nuclear fusion and fission&#8221; option2=&#8221;fission and thermonuclear fusion&#8221; option3=&#8221;geothermal fission and fusion&#8221; option4=&#8221;geothermal fusion and fission&#8221; correct=&#8221;option1&#8243;] This question was previously asked in UPSC CDS-1 &#8211; 2023 Download PDFAttempt Online The hydrogen bomb, also known as a thermonuclear bomb, is based on the &#8230; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more-container\"><a title=\"The hydrogen bomb and the uranium bomb are based, respectively on\" class=\"read-more button\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-hydrogen-bomb-and-the-uranium-bomb-are-based-respectively-on\/#more-85377\">Detailed Solution<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">The hydrogen bomb and the uranium bomb are based, respectively on<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1087],"tags":[1105,1203,1128],"class_list":["post-85377","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-upsc-cds-1","tag-1105","tag-nuclear-physics","tag-physics","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.2 (Yoast SEO v23.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>The hydrogen bomb and the uranium bomb are based, respectively on<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The hydrogen bomb, also known as a thermonuclear bomb, is based on the principle of nuclear fusion. Nuclear fusion is a reaction in which two or more atomic nuclei collide at very high speeds and fuse to form a new, heavier nucleus, releasing a large amount of energy. This reaction typically requires extremely high temperatures, hence &quot;thermonuclear&quot;. The uranium bomb, or atomic bomb (specifically a fission bomb), is based on the principle of nuclear fission. Nuclear fission is a nuclear reaction in which a heavy nucleus, such as an isotope of uranium or plutonium, splits into lighter nuclei, releasing a large amount of energy. - Hydrogen bomb uses nuclear fusion. - Uranium bomb uses nuclear fission. - Both processes release enormous amounts of energy, but fusion generally releases more energy per unit mass than fission.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-hydrogen-bomb-and-the-uranium-bomb-are-based-respectively-on\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The hydrogen bomb and the uranium bomb are based, respectively on\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The hydrogen bomb, also known as a thermonuclear bomb, is based on the principle of nuclear fusion. Nuclear fusion is a reaction in which two or more atomic nuclei collide at very high speeds and fuse to form a new, heavier nucleus, releasing a large amount of energy. This reaction typically requires extremely high temperatures, hence &quot;thermonuclear&quot;. The uranium bomb, or atomic bomb (specifically a fission bomb), is based on the principle of nuclear fission. Nuclear fission is a nuclear reaction in which a heavy nucleus, such as an isotope of uranium or plutonium, splits into lighter nuclei, releasing a large amount of energy. - Hydrogen bomb uses nuclear fusion. - Uranium bomb uses nuclear fission. - Both processes release enormous amounts of energy, but fusion generally releases more energy per unit mass than fission.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-hydrogen-bomb-and-the-uranium-bomb-are-based-respectively-on\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MCQ and Quiz for Exams\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-06-01T03:14:56+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"The hydrogen bomb and the uranium bomb are based, respectively on","description":"The hydrogen bomb, also known as a thermonuclear bomb, is based on the principle of nuclear fusion. Nuclear fusion is a reaction in which two or more atomic nuclei collide at very high speeds and fuse to form a new, heavier nucleus, releasing a large amount of energy. This reaction typically requires extremely high temperatures, hence \"thermonuclear\". The uranium bomb, or atomic bomb (specifically a fission bomb), is based on the principle of nuclear fission. Nuclear fission is a nuclear reaction in which a heavy nucleus, such as an isotope of uranium or plutonium, splits into lighter nuclei, releasing a large amount of energy. - Hydrogen bomb uses nuclear fusion. - Uranium bomb uses nuclear fission. - Both processes release enormous amounts of energy, but fusion generally releases more energy per unit mass than fission.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-hydrogen-bomb-and-the-uranium-bomb-are-based-respectively-on\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"The hydrogen bomb and the uranium bomb are based, respectively on","og_description":"The hydrogen bomb, also known as a thermonuclear bomb, is based on the principle of nuclear fusion. Nuclear fusion is a reaction in which two or more atomic nuclei collide at very high speeds and fuse to form a new, heavier nucleus, releasing a large amount of energy. This reaction typically requires extremely high temperatures, hence \"thermonuclear\". The uranium bomb, or atomic bomb (specifically a fission bomb), is based on the principle of nuclear fission. Nuclear fission is a nuclear reaction in which a heavy nucleus, such as an isotope of uranium or plutonium, splits into lighter nuclei, releasing a large amount of energy. - Hydrogen bomb uses nuclear fusion. - Uranium bomb uses nuclear fission. - Both processes release enormous amounts of energy, but fusion generally releases more energy per unit mass than fission.","og_url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-hydrogen-bomb-and-the-uranium-bomb-are-based-respectively-on\/","og_site_name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","article_published_time":"2025-06-01T03:14:56+00:00","author":"rawan239","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"rawan239","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-hydrogen-bomb-and-the-uranium-bomb-are-based-respectively-on\/","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-hydrogen-bomb-and-the-uranium-bomb-are-based-respectively-on\/","name":"The hydrogen bomb and the uranium bomb are based, respectively on","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website"},"datePublished":"2025-06-01T03:14:56+00:00","dateModified":"2025-06-01T03:14:56+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209"},"description":"The hydrogen bomb, also known as a thermonuclear bomb, is based on the principle of nuclear fusion. Nuclear fusion is a reaction in which two or more atomic nuclei collide at very high speeds and fuse to form a new, heavier nucleus, releasing a large amount of energy. This reaction typically requires extremely high temperatures, hence \"thermonuclear\". The uranium bomb, or atomic bomb (specifically a fission bomb), is based on the principle of nuclear fission. Nuclear fission is a nuclear reaction in which a heavy nucleus, such as an isotope of uranium or plutonium, splits into lighter nuclei, releasing a large amount of energy. - Hydrogen bomb uses nuclear fusion. - Uranium bomb uses nuclear fission. - Both processes release enormous amounts of energy, but fusion generally releases more energy per unit mass than fission.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-hydrogen-bomb-and-the-uranium-bomb-are-based-respectively-on\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-hydrogen-bomb-and-the-uranium-bomb-are-based-respectively-on\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-hydrogen-bomb-and-the-uranium-bomb-are-based-respectively-on\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"UPSC CDS-1","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/category\/upsc-cds-1\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"The hydrogen bomb and the uranium bomb are based, respectively on"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/","name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209","name":"rawan239","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"rawan239"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com"],"url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/author\/rawan239\/"}]}},"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/85377","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=85377"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/85377\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=85377"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=85377"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=85377"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}