{"id":84821,"date":"2025-06-01T02:51:16","date_gmt":"2025-06-01T02:51:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=84821"},"modified":"2025-06-01T02:51:16","modified_gmt":"2025-06-01T02:51:16","slug":"which-one-of-the-following-became-a-part-of-china-in-1997-following-th","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-became-a-part-of-china-in-1997-following-th\/","title":{"rendered":"Which one of the following became a part of China in 1997 following th"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Which one of the following became a part of China in 1997 following the principle of &#8216;one country, two systems&#8217;?<\/p>\n<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;Tibet&#8221; option2=&#8221;Hong Kong&#8221; option3=&#8221;Xinjiang&#8221; option4=&#8221;Inner Mongolia&#8221; correct=&#8221;option2&#8243;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"psc-box-pyq-exam-year-detail\">\n<div class=\"pyq-exam\">\n<div class=\"psc-heading\">This question was previously asked in<\/div>\n<div class=\"psc-title line-ellipsis\">UPSC CDS-1 &#8211; 2018<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"pyq-exam-psc-buttons\"><a href=\"\/pyq\/pyq-upsc-cds-1-2018.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-pdf-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Download PDF<\/a><a href=\"\/pyq-upsc-cds-1-2018\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-attempt-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Attempt Online<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section id=\"pyq-correct-answer\">\nHong Kong became a part of China in 1997 following the principle of &#8216;one country, two systems&#8217;. It was formerly a British colony and was handed over to China on July 1, 1997. Under this principle, Hong Kong was designated as a Special Administrative Region (SAR) of the People&#8217;s Republic of China, retaining its economic and administrative systems (including legal, currency, customs, immigration) for a period of 50 years, while being subject to Chinese sovereignty.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-key-points\">\n&#8211; The &#8216;one country, two systems&#8217; principle was applied to former colonial territories returned to China.<br \/>\n&#8211; Hong Kong was returned by the UK in 1997 under this principle.<br \/>\n&#8211; Macau was returned by Portugal in 1999, also under this principle.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-additional-information\">\nTibet, Xinjiang, and Inner Mongolia are Autonomous Regions within mainland China and are not governed under the &#8216;one country, two systems&#8217; framework designed for SARs like Hong Kong and Macau. While they have some degree of autonomy, their political and economic systems are integrated with mainland China&#8217;s socialist system.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Which one of the following became a part of China in 1997 following the principle of &#8216;one country, two systems&#8217;? [amp_mcq option1=&#8221;Tibet&#8221; option2=&#8221;Hong Kong&#8221; option3=&#8221;Xinjiang&#8221; option4=&#8221;Inner Mongolia&#8221; correct=&#8221;option2&#8243;] This question was previously asked in UPSC CDS-1 &#8211; 2018 Download PDFAttempt Online Hong Kong became a part of China in 1997 following the principle of &#8216;one &#8230; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more-container\"><a title=\"Which one of the following became a part of China in 1997 following th\" class=\"read-more button\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-became-a-part-of-china-in-1997-following-th\/#more-84821\">Detailed Solution<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Which one of the following became a part of China in 1997 following th<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1087],"tags":[1114,1167],"class_list":["post-84821","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-upsc-cds-1","tag-1114","tag-world-history","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.2 (Yoast SEO v23.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Which one of the following became a part of China in 1997 following th<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Hong Kong became a part of China in 1997 following the principle of &#039;one country, two systems&#039;. It was formerly a British colony and was handed over to China on July 1, 1997. Under this principle, Hong Kong was designated as a Special Administrative Region (SAR) of the People&#039;s Republic of China, retaining its economic and administrative systems (including legal, currency, customs, immigration) for a period of 50 years, while being subject to Chinese sovereignty. - The &#039;one country, two systems&#039; principle was applied to former colonial territories returned to China. - Hong Kong was returned by the UK in 1997 under this principle. - Macau was returned by Portugal in 1999, also under this principle.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-became-a-part-of-china-in-1997-following-th\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Which one of the following became a part of China in 1997 following th\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Hong Kong became a part of China in 1997 following the principle of &#039;one country, two systems&#039;. It was formerly a British colony and was handed over to China on July 1, 1997. Under this principle, Hong Kong was designated as a Special Administrative Region (SAR) of the People&#039;s Republic of China, retaining its economic and administrative systems (including legal, currency, customs, immigration) for a period of 50 years, while being subject to Chinese sovereignty. - The &#039;one country, two systems&#039; principle was applied to former colonial territories returned to China. - Hong Kong was returned by the UK in 1997 under this principle. - Macau was returned by Portugal in 1999, also under this principle.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-became-a-part-of-china-in-1997-following-th\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MCQ and Quiz for Exams\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-06-01T02:51:16+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Which one of the following became a part of China in 1997 following th","description":"Hong Kong became a part of China in 1997 following the principle of 'one country, two systems'. 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