{"id":84659,"date":"2025-06-01T02:44:38","date_gmt":"2025-06-01T02:44:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=84659"},"modified":"2025-06-01T02:44:38","modified_gmt":"2025-06-01T02:44:38","slug":"tsunami-waves-are-the-undersea-occurrence-of-earthquake-exceeding-7-5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/tsunami-waves-are-the-undersea-occurrence-of-earthquake-exceeding-7-5\/","title":{"rendered":"Tsunami waves are the undersea occurrence of earthquake exceeding 7.5"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Tsunami waves are the undersea occurrence of earthquake exceeding 7.5 on Richter scale. Which one of the following statements regarding this is not correct?<\/p>\n<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;It often generates strong waves.&#8221; option2=&#8221;The Pacific coasts are most vulnerable to Tsunami waves.&#8221; option3=&#8221;Tsunami waves are also called high-energy tidal waves or seismic sea waves.&#8221; option4=&#8221;Tsunami is a Latin word.&#8221; correct=&#8221;option4&#8243;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"psc-box-pyq-exam-year-detail\">\n<div class=\"pyq-exam\">\n<div class=\"psc-heading\">This question was previously asked in<\/div>\n<div class=\"psc-title line-ellipsis\">UPSC CDS-1 &#8211; 2017<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"pyq-exam-psc-buttons\"><a href=\"\/pyq\/pyq-upsc-cds-1-2017.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-pdf-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Download PDF<\/a><a href=\"\/pyq-upsc-cds-1-2017\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-attempt-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Attempt Online<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section id=\"pyq-correct-answer\">\nStatement D is incorrect. The word &#8220;Tsunami&#8221; (\u6d25\u6ce2) is Japanese, meaning &#8220;harbour wave&#8221;.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-key-points\">\nTsunamis are giant waves caused by large-scale disturbances, most commonly underwater earthquakes, but also volcanic eruptions, landslides, and asteroid impacts. They are often referred to as seismic sea waves. The Pacific coasts, especially those bordering the seismically active &#8220;Ring of Fire&#8221;, are the most vulnerable to tsunamis. Tsunamis generate powerful waves that can cause immense destruction upon reaching coastlines.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-additional-information\">\nUnlike wind-driven waves that only affect the surface, tsunamis are &#8216;full-column&#8217; waves, meaning they displace the entire water column from the sea floor to the surface. In the open ocean, tsunamis have low amplitude but travel at high speeds. As they approach shallow coastal waters, their speed decreases, and their amplitude dramatically increases, leading to destructive wave heights. The term &#8220;tidal wave&#8221; is a misnomer, as tsunamis are not caused by tides.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Tsunami waves are the undersea occurrence of earthquake exceeding 7.5 on Richter scale. Which one of the following statements regarding this is not correct? [amp_mcq option1=&#8221;It often generates strong waves.&#8221; option2=&#8221;The Pacific coasts are most vulnerable to Tsunami waves.&#8221; option3=&#8221;Tsunami waves are also called high-energy tidal waves or seismic sea waves.&#8221; option4=&#8221;Tsunami is a Latin &#8230; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more-container\"><a title=\"Tsunami waves are the undersea occurrence of earthquake exceeding 7.5\" class=\"read-more button\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/tsunami-waves-are-the-undersea-occurrence-of-earthquake-exceeding-7-5\/#more-84659\">Detailed Solution<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Tsunami waves are the undersea occurrence of earthquake exceeding 7.5<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1087],"tags":[1101,1217,1106],"class_list":["post-84659","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-upsc-cds-1","tag-1101","tag-the-earthquake","tag-world-and-physical-geography","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.2 (Yoast SEO v23.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Tsunami waves are the undersea occurrence of earthquake exceeding 7.5<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Statement D is incorrect. The word &quot;Tsunami&quot; (\u6d25\u6ce2) is Japanese, meaning &quot;harbour wave&quot;. Tsunamis are giant waves caused by large-scale disturbances, most commonly underwater earthquakes, but also volcanic eruptions, landslides, and asteroid impacts. They are often referred to as seismic sea waves. The Pacific coasts, especially those bordering the seismically active &quot;Ring of Fire&quot;, are the most vulnerable to tsunamis. Tsunamis generate powerful waves that can cause immense destruction upon reaching coastlines.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/tsunami-waves-are-the-undersea-occurrence-of-earthquake-exceeding-7-5\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Tsunami waves are the undersea occurrence of earthquake exceeding 7.5\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Statement D is incorrect. The word &quot;Tsunami&quot; (\u6d25\u6ce2) is Japanese, meaning &quot;harbour wave&quot;. Tsunamis are giant waves caused by large-scale disturbances, most commonly underwater earthquakes, but also volcanic eruptions, landslides, and asteroid impacts. They are often referred to as seismic sea waves. The Pacific coasts, especially those bordering the seismically active &quot;Ring of Fire&quot;, are the most vulnerable to tsunamis. Tsunamis generate powerful waves that can cause immense destruction upon reaching coastlines.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/tsunami-waves-are-the-undersea-occurrence-of-earthquake-exceeding-7-5\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MCQ and Quiz for Exams\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-06-01T02:44:38+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Tsunami waves are the undersea occurrence of earthquake exceeding 7.5","description":"Statement D is incorrect. The word \"Tsunami\" (\u6d25\u6ce2) is Japanese, meaning \"harbour wave\". Tsunamis are giant waves caused by large-scale disturbances, most commonly underwater earthquakes, but also volcanic eruptions, landslides, and asteroid impacts. They are often referred to as seismic sea waves. The Pacific coasts, especially those bordering the seismically active \"Ring of Fire\", are the most vulnerable to tsunamis. Tsunamis generate powerful waves that can cause immense destruction upon reaching coastlines.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/tsunami-waves-are-the-undersea-occurrence-of-earthquake-exceeding-7-5\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Tsunami waves are the undersea occurrence of earthquake exceeding 7.5","og_description":"Statement D is incorrect. The word \"Tsunami\" (\u6d25\u6ce2) is Japanese, meaning \"harbour wave\". Tsunamis are giant waves caused by large-scale disturbances, most commonly underwater earthquakes, but also volcanic eruptions, landslides, and asteroid impacts. They are often referred to as seismic sea waves. The Pacific coasts, especially those bordering the seismically active \"Ring of Fire\", are the most vulnerable to tsunamis. Tsunamis generate powerful waves that can cause immense destruction upon reaching coastlines.","og_url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/tsunami-waves-are-the-undersea-occurrence-of-earthquake-exceeding-7-5\/","og_site_name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","article_published_time":"2025-06-01T02:44:38+00:00","author":"rawan239","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"rawan239","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/tsunami-waves-are-the-undersea-occurrence-of-earthquake-exceeding-7-5\/","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/tsunami-waves-are-the-undersea-occurrence-of-earthquake-exceeding-7-5\/","name":"Tsunami waves are the undersea occurrence of earthquake exceeding 7.5","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website"},"datePublished":"2025-06-01T02:44:38+00:00","dateModified":"2025-06-01T02:44:38+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209"},"description":"Statement D is incorrect. The word \"Tsunami\" (\u6d25\u6ce2) is Japanese, meaning \"harbour wave\". Tsunamis are giant waves caused by large-scale disturbances, most commonly underwater earthquakes, but also volcanic eruptions, landslides, and asteroid impacts. They are often referred to as seismic sea waves. The Pacific coasts, especially those bordering the seismically active \"Ring of Fire\", are the most vulnerable to tsunamis. Tsunamis generate powerful waves that can cause immense destruction upon reaching coastlines.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/tsunami-waves-are-the-undersea-occurrence-of-earthquake-exceeding-7-5\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/tsunami-waves-are-the-undersea-occurrence-of-earthquake-exceeding-7-5\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/tsunami-waves-are-the-undersea-occurrence-of-earthquake-exceeding-7-5\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"UPSC CDS-1","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/category\/upsc-cds-1\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Tsunami waves are the undersea occurrence of earthquake exceeding 7.5"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/","name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209","name":"rawan239","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"rawan239"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com"],"url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/author\/rawan239\/"}]}},"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/84659","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=84659"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/84659\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=84659"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=84659"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=84659"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}