{"id":84625,"date":"2025-06-01T02:41:51","date_gmt":"2025-06-01T02:41:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=84625"},"modified":"2025-06-01T02:41:51","modified_gmt":"2025-06-01T02:41:51","slug":"in-human-body-the-cell-growth-and-differentiation-are-highly-controll","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/in-human-body-the-cell-growth-and-differentiation-are-highly-controll\/","title":{"rendered":"In human body, the cell growth and differentiation are highly controll"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>In human body, the cell growth and differentiation are highly controlled and regulated, but in cancer cells<\/p>\n<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;there is breakdown of these regulatory mechanisms leading to formation of benign and malignant tumors&#8221; option2=&#8221;controlled cell division and over-production of genetic material occur&#8221; option3=&#8221;RNA is mutated and produced in less amount&#8221; option4=&#8221;DNA is mutated and produced in less amount&#8221; correct=&#8221;option1&#8243;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"psc-box-pyq-exam-year-detail\">\n<div class=\"pyq-exam\">\n<div class=\"psc-heading\">This question was previously asked in<\/div>\n<div class=\"psc-title line-ellipsis\">UPSC CDS-1 &#8211; 2017<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"pyq-exam-psc-buttons\"><a href=\"\/pyq\/pyq-upsc-cds-1-2017.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-pdf-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Download PDF<\/a><a href=\"\/pyq-upsc-cds-1-2017\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-attempt-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Attempt Online<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section id=\"pyq-correct-answer\">\nIn normal cells, growth and differentiation are tightly controlled by genetic programs and regulatory mechanisms. Cancer cells are characterized by a breakdown of these control mechanisms. This leads to uncontrolled cell proliferation, loss of differentiation, and the potential to invade surrounding tissues and spread to distant sites, forming malignant tumors. Benign tumors are localized growths that do not invade or spread, also resulting from deregulation but less severe.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-key-points\">\nThe fundamental characteristic of cancer cells is the loss of control over cell growth and division, contrasting sharply with the tightly regulated processes in normal cells.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-additional-information\">\nCancer development involves genetic mutations and epigenetic changes that disrupt cell cycle control, apoptosis (programmed cell death), and cell-cell communication.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In human body, the cell growth and differentiation are highly controlled and regulated, but in cancer cells [amp_mcq option1=&#8221;there is breakdown of these regulatory mechanisms leading to formation of benign and malignant tumors&#8221; option2=&#8221;controlled cell division and over-production of genetic material occur&#8221; option3=&#8221;RNA is mutated and produced in less amount&#8221; option4=&#8221;DNA is mutated and produced &#8230; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more-container\"><a title=\"In human body, the cell growth and differentiation are highly controll\" class=\"read-more button\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/in-human-body-the-cell-growth-and-differentiation-are-highly-controll\/#more-84625\">Detailed Solution<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">In human body, the cell growth and differentiation are highly controll<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1087],"tags":[1101,1117,1152],"class_list":["post-84625","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-upsc-cds-1","tag-1101","tag-biology","tag-cell","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.2 (Yoast SEO v23.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>In human body, the cell growth and differentiation are highly controll<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"In normal cells, growth and differentiation are tightly controlled by genetic programs and regulatory mechanisms. Cancer cells are characterized by a breakdown of these control mechanisms. This leads to uncontrolled cell proliferation, loss of differentiation, and the potential to invade surrounding tissues and spread to distant sites, forming malignant tumors. Benign tumors are localized growths that do not invade or spread, also resulting from deregulation but less severe. The fundamental characteristic of cancer cells is the loss of control over cell growth and division, contrasting sharply with the tightly regulated processes in normal cells.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/in-human-body-the-cell-growth-and-differentiation-are-highly-controll\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"In human body, the cell growth and differentiation are highly controll\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"In normal cells, growth and differentiation are tightly controlled by genetic programs and regulatory mechanisms. Cancer cells are characterized by a breakdown of these control mechanisms. This leads to uncontrolled cell proliferation, loss of differentiation, and the potential to invade surrounding tissues and spread to distant sites, forming malignant tumors. Benign tumors are localized growths that do not invade or spread, also resulting from deregulation but less severe. The fundamental characteristic of cancer cells is the loss of control over cell growth and division, contrasting sharply with the tightly regulated processes in normal cells.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/in-human-body-the-cell-growth-and-differentiation-are-highly-controll\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MCQ and Quiz for Exams\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-06-01T02:41:51+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"In human body, the cell growth and differentiation are highly controll","description":"In normal cells, growth and differentiation are tightly controlled by genetic programs and regulatory mechanisms. Cancer cells are characterized by a breakdown of these control mechanisms. This leads to uncontrolled cell proliferation, loss of differentiation, and the potential to invade surrounding tissues and spread to distant sites, forming malignant tumors. Benign tumors are localized growths that do not invade or spread, also resulting from deregulation but less severe. The fundamental characteristic of cancer cells is the loss of control over cell growth and division, contrasting sharply with the tightly regulated processes in normal cells.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/in-human-body-the-cell-growth-and-differentiation-are-highly-controll\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"In human body, the cell growth and differentiation are highly controll","og_description":"In normal cells, growth and differentiation are tightly controlled by genetic programs and regulatory mechanisms. Cancer cells are characterized by a breakdown of these control mechanisms. This leads to uncontrolled cell proliferation, loss of differentiation, and the potential to invade surrounding tissues and spread to distant sites, forming malignant tumors. Benign tumors are localized growths that do not invade or spread, also resulting from deregulation but less severe. The fundamental characteristic of cancer cells is the loss of control over cell growth and division, contrasting sharply with the tightly regulated processes in normal cells.","og_url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/in-human-body-the-cell-growth-and-differentiation-are-highly-controll\/","og_site_name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","article_published_time":"2025-06-01T02:41:51+00:00","author":"rawan239","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"rawan239","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/in-human-body-the-cell-growth-and-differentiation-are-highly-controll\/","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/in-human-body-the-cell-growth-and-differentiation-are-highly-controll\/","name":"In human body, the cell growth and differentiation are highly controll","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website"},"datePublished":"2025-06-01T02:41:51+00:00","dateModified":"2025-06-01T02:41:51+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209"},"description":"In normal cells, growth and differentiation are tightly controlled by genetic programs and regulatory mechanisms. Cancer cells are characterized by a breakdown of these control mechanisms. This leads to uncontrolled cell proliferation, loss of differentiation, and the potential to invade surrounding tissues and spread to distant sites, forming malignant tumors. Benign tumors are localized growths that do not invade or spread, also resulting from deregulation but less severe. The fundamental characteristic of cancer cells is the loss of control over cell growth and division, contrasting sharply with the tightly regulated processes in normal cells.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/in-human-body-the-cell-growth-and-differentiation-are-highly-controll\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/in-human-body-the-cell-growth-and-differentiation-are-highly-controll\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/in-human-body-the-cell-growth-and-differentiation-are-highly-controll\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"UPSC CDS-1","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/category\/upsc-cds-1\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"In human body, the cell growth and differentiation are highly controll"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/","name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209","name":"rawan239","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"rawan239"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com"],"url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/author\/rawan239\/"}]}},"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/84625","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=84625"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/84625\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=84625"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=84625"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=84625"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}