[amp_mcq option1=”Healthcare, education, and income generation” option2=”Defense spending” option3=”Large infrastructure projects” option4=”Restrictive immigration policies” correct=”option1″]<\/p>\n
The correct answer is: a) Healthcare, education, and income generation.<\/p>\n
Meghalaya is a state in northeastern India. It has a population of over 3 million people and a Human Development Index (HDI) of 0.639, which is below the national average of 0.647. The HDI is a composite index of life expectancy, education, and per capita income.<\/p>\n
There are a number of factors that contribute to Meghalaya’s low HDI. One factor is the state’s high poverty rate. According to the 2011 census, 28.5% of the population of Meghalaya lived below the poverty line. This is significantly higher than the national poverty rate of 21.9%.<\/p>\n
Another factor that contributes to Meghalaya’s low HDI is the state’s poor health indicators. The infant mortality rate in Meghalaya is 59 deaths per 1,000 live births, which is higher than the national average of 41 deaths per 1,000 live births. The maternal mortality rate in Meghalaya is 220 deaths per 100,000 live births, which is also higher than the national average of 174 deaths per 100,000 live births.<\/p>\n
Meghalaya also has a low literacy rate. According to the 2011 census, the literacy rate in Meghalaya is 73.3%, which is lower than the national literacy rate of 74.04%.<\/p>\n
In order to improve Meghalaya’s HDI, the state government needs to focus on improving the health, education, and income generation of its people. The government can do this by investing in healthcare, education, and infrastructure. The government can also promote economic development by creating jobs and attracting investment.<\/p>\n
The other options are not as relevant to improving Meghalaya’s HDI. Defense spending is not a major factor in the state’s economy. Large infrastructure projects are not a priority for the state government. Restrictive immigration policies would not help to improve the lives of the people of Meghalaya.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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