{"id":69506,"date":"2024-04-20T10:43:17","date_gmt":"2024-04-20T10:43:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=69506"},"modified":"2024-04-20T10:43:17","modified_gmt":"2024-04-20T10:43:17","slug":"the-largest-area-of-expenditure-in-keralas-budget-is-often","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-largest-area-of-expenditure-in-keralas-budget-is-often\/","title":{"rendered":"The largest area of expenditure in Kerala&#8217;s budget is often:"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;Defense spending&#8221; option2=&#8221;Infrastructure development&#8221; option3=&#8221;Social sector spending&#8221; option4=&#8221;Debt servicing&#8221; correct=&#8221;option3&#8243;]<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>The correct answer is C) Social sector spending.<\/p>\n<p>Kerala is a state in India that is known for its high social spending. In 2020-21, the state&#8217;s budget allocated 25.5% of its expenditure to the social sector, which includes education, health, and social welfare. This is significantly higher than the national average of 14.3%.<\/p>\n<p>Kerala&#8217;s high social spending has been credited with its high human development index, which is the highest in India. The state also has a low infant mortality rate and a high literacy rate.<\/p>\n<p>However, Kerala&#8217;s high social spending has also led to a large fiscal deficit. In 2020-21, the state&#8217;s fiscal deficit was 3.5% of its GDP, which is higher than the national average of 3.3%.<\/p>\n<p>Despite its fiscal deficit, Kerala has continued to invest heavily in the social sector. The state&#8217;s high social spending has helped to improve the lives of its people and has made it a model for other states in India.<\/p>\n<p>Here is a brief explanation of each option:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>A) Defense spending: Defense spending is the amount of money that a government spends on its military. In 2020-21, India&#8217;s defense budget was $71.1 billion, which is the second highest in the world after the United States. Kerala&#8217;s defense spending is a small fraction of this amount.<\/li>\n<li>B) Infrastructure development: Infrastructure development is the construction and maintenance of public works such as roads, bridges, and airports. In 2020-21, Kerala&#8217;s infrastructure development budget was $10.2 billion. This is a significant amount of money, but it is still less than the state&#8217;s social sector spending.<\/li>\n<li>C) Social sector spending: Social sector spending is the amount of money that a government spends on social programs such as education, health, and social welfare. In 2020-21, Kerala&#8217;s social sector spending was $25.5 billion. This is the largest area of expenditure in Kerala&#8217;s budget.<\/li>\n<li>D) Debt servicing: Debt servicing is the amount of money that a government pays on its outstanding debts. In 2020-21, Kerala&#8217;s debt servicing was $6.1 billion. This is a significant amount of money, but it is still less than the state&#8217;s social sector spending.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;Defense spending&#8221; option2=&#8221;Infrastructure development&#8221; option3=&#8221;Social sector spending&#8221; option4=&#8221;Debt servicing&#8221; correct=&#8221;option3&#8243;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[983],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-69506","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-kerala-state-gk-mcq","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.2 (Yoast SEO v23.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>The largest area of expenditure in Kerala&#039;s budget is often:<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-largest-area-of-expenditure-in-keralas-budget-is-often\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The largest area of expenditure in Kerala&#039;s budget is often:\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;Defense spending&#8221; 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