{"id":6364,"date":"2024-04-15T02:27:40","date_gmt":"2024-04-15T02:27:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=6364"},"modified":"2024-04-15T02:27:40","modified_gmt":"2024-04-15T02:27:40","slug":"the-process-of-decarbonising-the-pig-iron-completely-and-then-adding-proper-percentage-of-carbon-for-manufacturing-steel-is-called-a-cementation-process-b-crucible-process-c-bessemer-process-d-op","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-process-of-decarbonising-the-pig-iron-completely-and-then-adding-proper-percentage-of-carbon-for-manufacturing-steel-is-called-a-cementation-process-b-crucible-process-c-bessemer-process-d-op\/","title":{"rendered":"The process of decarbonising the pig iron completely and then adding proper percentage of carbon for manufacturing steel, is called A. Cementation process B. Crucible process C. Bessemer process D. Open hearth process"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\r\n    <!-- Check if it's an AMP page -->\r\n            <!-- Non-AMP version -->\r\n        <div class=\"mcq-container\" data-quiz-id=\"quizState_6a9a92ca07f09\">\r\n                                            <div class=\"option\" data-option-key=\"option1\" data-is-correct=\"true\">\r\n                    Cementation process                <\/div>\r\n                                            <div class=\"option\" data-option-key=\"option2\" data-is-correct=\"false\">\r\n                    Crucible process                <\/div>\r\n                                            <div class=\"option\" data-option-key=\"option3\" data-is-correct=\"false\">\r\n                    Bessemer process                <\/div>\r\n                                            <div class=\"option\" data-option-key=\"option4\" data-is-correct=\"false\">\r\n                    Open hearth process                <\/div>\r\n                            \r\n            <!-- Feedback messages for non-AMP -->\r\n            <div class=\"feedback\" data-feedback=\"wrong\">Answer is Right!<\/div>\r\n            <div class=\"feedback\" data-feedback=\"right\">Answer is Wrong!<\/div>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n\r\n        <script>\r\n        document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function () {\r\n            var containers = document.querySelectorAll('.mcq-container');\r\n\r\n            containers.forEach(function(container) {\r\n                var options = container.querySelectorAll('.option');\r\n                var feedbackSelect = container.querySelector('[data-feedback=\"select\"]');\r\n                var feedbackWrong = container.querySelector('[data-feedback=\"wrong\"]');\r\n                var feedbackRight = container.querySelector('[data-feedback=\"right\"]');\r\n\r\n                options.forEach(function(option) {\r\n                    option.addEventListener('click', function() {\r\n                        var selectedOption = option.getAttribute('data-option-key');\r\n                        var isCorrect = option.getAttribute('data-is-correct') === 'true';\r\n\r\n                        \/\/ Remove previous selections\r\n                        options.forEach(function(opt) {\r\n                            opt.classList.remove('correct', 'incorrect');\r\n                        });\r\n\r\n                        \/\/ Add the correct\/incorrect class\r\n                        if (isCorrect) {\r\n                            option.classList.add('correct');\r\n                            feedbackRight.hidden = false;\r\n                            feedbackWrong.hidden = true;\r\n                        } else {\r\n                            option.classList.add('incorrect');\r\n                            feedbackRight.hidden = true;\r\n                            feedbackWrong.hidden = false;\r\n                        }\r\n\r\n                        \/\/ Hide select feedback\r\n                        feedbackSelect.hidden = true;\r\n                    });\r\n                });\r\n            });\r\n        });\r\n        <\/script>\r\n    \r\n    <!--more--><\/p>\n<p>The correct answer is A. Cementation process.<\/p>\n<p>The cementation process is a method of manufacturing steel by decarbonising pig iron completely and then adding proper percentage of carbon. The process involves heating pig iron in a furnace with charcoal, which causes the carbon in the <div class=\"telegram-channel-container\">\r\n        <a href=\"https:\/\/t.me\/pscnotes2025\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"telegram-channel-button\">\r\n            <span class=\"telegram-icon\">\r\n                <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 496 512\">\r\n                    <path fill=\"white\" d=\"M248,8C111,8,0,119,0,256s111,248,248,248s248-111,248-248S385,8,248,8z M362,177L320,367c-3,14-10,18-20,14l-56-41l-27,26 c-3,3-5,5-10,5l4-63L323,196c5-5-1-7-8-3l-98,62l-42-13c-9-3-10-9,2-14l162-63C351,160,365,164,362,177z\"\/>\r\n                <\/svg>\r\n            <\/span>\r\n            Join Our Telegram Channel\r\n        <\/a>\r\n    <\/div> charcoal to diffuse into the pig iron. The amount of carbon that diffuses into the pig iron can be controlled by the temperature and duration of the heating process.<\/p>\n<p>The cementation process was developed in the 17th century and was the main method of manufacturing steel until the Bessemer process was developed in the 19th century. The cementation process is still used today, but it is not as common as it once was.<\/p>\n<p>The other options are incorrect because they are not methods of manufacturing steel by decarbonising pig iron completely and then adding proper percentage of carbon.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>The crucible process is a method of manufacturing steel by melting pig iron in a crucible and then adding carbon to it.<\/li>\n<li>The Bessemer process is a method of manufacturing steel by blowing air through molten pig iron, <div class=\"youtube-subscribe-container\">\r\n        <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/channel\/UCNHT8lW-JmLC68rjBfZhdkg?sub_confirmation=1\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"youtube-subscribe-button\">\r\n            <span class=\"youtube-icon\">\r\n                <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 576 512\">\r\n                    <path d=\"M549.7 124.1c-6.3-23.7-24.8-42.3-48.3-48.6C458.8 64 288 64 288 64S117.2 64 74.6 75.5c-23.5 6.3-42 24.9-48.3 48.6-11.4 42.9-11.4 132.3-11.4 132.3s0 89.4 11.4 132.3c6.3 23.7 24.8 41.5 48.3 47.8C117.2 448 288 448 288 448s170.8 0 213.4-11.5c23.5-6.3 42-24.2 48.3-47.8 11.4-42.9 11.4-132.3 11.4-132.3s0-89.4-11.4-132.3zm-317.5 213.5V175.2l142.7 81.2-142.7 81.2z\"\/>\r\n                <\/svg>\r\n            <\/span>\r\n            Subscribe on YouTube\r\n        <\/a>\r\n    <\/div> which causes the carbon in the pig iron to be oxidized and removed.<\/li>\n<li>The open hearth process is a method of manufacturing steel by heating pig iron in a furnace with air and limestone, which causes the carbon in the pig iron to be oxidized and removed.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Subscribe on YouTube<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[644],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.2 (Yoast SEO v23.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>The process of decarbonising the pig iron completely and then adding proper percentage of carbon for manufacturing steel, is called A. Cementation process B. Crucible process C. Bessemer process D. Open hearth process<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-process-of-decarbonising-the-pig-iron-completely-and-then-adding-proper-percentage-of-carbon-for-manufacturing-steel-is-called-a-cementation-process-b-crucible-process-c-bessemer-process-d-op\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The process of decarbonising the pig iron completely and then adding proper percentage of carbon for manufacturing steel, is called A. Cementation process B. Crucible process C. Bessemer process D. Open hearth process\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Subscribe on YouTube\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-process-of-decarbonising-the-pig-iron-completely-and-then-adding-proper-percentage-of-carbon-for-manufacturing-steel-is-called-a-cementation-process-b-crucible-process-c-bessemer-process-d-op\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MCQ and Quiz for Exams\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-04-15T02:27:40+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"The process of decarbonising the pig iron completely and then adding proper percentage of carbon for manufacturing steel, is called A. Cementation process B. Crucible process C. Bessemer process D. Open hearth process","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-process-of-decarbonising-the-pig-iron-completely-and-then-adding-proper-percentage-of-carbon-for-manufacturing-steel-is-called-a-cementation-process-b-crucible-process-c-bessemer-process-d-op\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"The process of decarbonising the pig iron completely and then adding proper percentage of carbon for manufacturing steel, is called A. Cementation process B. Crucible process C. Bessemer process D. Open hearth process","og_description":"Subscribe on YouTube","og_url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-process-of-decarbonising-the-pig-iron-completely-and-then-adding-proper-percentage-of-carbon-for-manufacturing-steel-is-called-a-cementation-process-b-crucible-process-c-bessemer-process-d-op\/","og_site_name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","article_published_time":"2024-04-15T02:27:40+00:00","author":"rawan239","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"rawan239","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-process-of-decarbonising-the-pig-iron-completely-and-then-adding-proper-percentage-of-carbon-for-manufacturing-steel-is-called-a-cementation-process-b-crucible-process-c-bessemer-process-d-op\/","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-process-of-decarbonising-the-pig-iron-completely-and-then-adding-proper-percentage-of-carbon-for-manufacturing-steel-is-called-a-cementation-process-b-crucible-process-c-bessemer-process-d-op\/","name":"The process of decarbonising the pig iron completely and then adding proper percentage of carbon for manufacturing steel, is called A. Cementation process B. Crucible process C. Bessemer process D. Open hearth process","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website"},"datePublished":"2024-04-15T02:27:40+00:00","dateModified":"2024-04-15T02:27:40+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-process-of-decarbonising-the-pig-iron-completely-and-then-adding-proper-percentage-of-carbon-for-manufacturing-steel-is-called-a-cementation-process-b-crucible-process-c-bessemer-process-d-op\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-process-of-decarbonising-the-pig-iron-completely-and-then-adding-proper-percentage-of-carbon-for-manufacturing-steel-is-called-a-cementation-process-b-crucible-process-c-bessemer-process-d-op\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-process-of-decarbonising-the-pig-iron-completely-and-then-adding-proper-percentage-of-carbon-for-manufacturing-steel-is-called-a-cementation-process-b-crucible-process-c-bessemer-process-d-op\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"mcq","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/category\/mcq\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Civil engineering","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/category\/mcq\/civil-engineering\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":4,"name":"Building materials","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/category\/mcq\/civil-engineering\/building-materials\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":5,"name":"The process of decarbonising the pig iron completely and then adding proper percentage of carbon for manufacturing steel, is called A. Cementation process B. Crucible process C. Bessemer process D. Open hearth process"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/","name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209","name":"rawan239","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/d97f17072bfa490596c8f78363955d55?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/d97f17072bfa490596c8f78363955d55?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"rawan239"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com"],"url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/author\/rawan239\/"}]}},"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6364"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6364"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6364\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6364"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6364"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6364"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}