{"id":59366,"date":"2024-04-16T01:35:56","date_gmt":"2024-04-16T01:35:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=59366"},"modified":"2024-04-16T01:35:56","modified_gmt":"2024-04-16T01:35:56","slug":"the-voltage-across-an-impedance-in-a-network-is-vs-zs-is-where-vs-zs-and-is-are-the-laplace-transform-of-the-corresponding-time-functions-vt-zt-and-it-the-voltage-vt-is","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-voltage-across-an-impedance-in-a-network-is-vs-zs-is-where-vs-zs-and-is-are-the-laplace-transform-of-the-corresponding-time-functions-vt-zt-and-it-the-voltage-vt-is\/","title":{"rendered":"The voltage across an impedance in a network is V(s) = Z(s). I(s), where V(s), Z(s) and I(s) are the Laplace transform of the corresponding time functions v(t), z(t) and i(t). The voltage v(t) is"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;v(t) = z(t).i(t)&#8221; option2=&#8221;$$v\\left( t \\right) = \\int\\limits_0^t {i\\left( \\tau \\right)} z\\left( {t &#8211; \\tau } \\right)d\\tau $$&#8221; option3=&#8221;$$v\\left( t \\right) = \\int\\limits_0^t {i\\left( \\tau \\right)} z\\left( {t + \\tau } \\right)d\\tau $$&#8221; option4=&#8221;v(t) = z(t) + i(t)&#8221; correct=&#8221;option4&#8243;]<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>The correct answer is: $$v\\left( t \\right) = \\int\\limits_0^t {i\\left( \\tau \\right)} z\\left( {t &#8211; \\tau } \\right)d\\tau $$<\/p>\n<p>The Laplace transform of a function $f(t)$ is denoted by $F(s)$ and is defined as:<\/p>\n<p>$$F(s) = \\int_0^\\infty f(t) e^{-st} dt$$<\/p>\n<p>The inverse Laplace transform of a function $F(s)$ is denoted by $f(t)$ and is defined as:<\/p>\n<p>$$f(t) = \\frac{1}{2\\pi i} \\int_{c-i\\infty}^{c+i\\infty} F(s) e^{st} ds$$<\/p>\n<p>where $c$ is a real number such that all the poles of $F(s)$ lie to the left of $c$.<\/p>\n<p>In the given question, we are given that $V(s) = Z(s) I(s)$. We can write this as:<\/p>\n<p>$$V(s) = \\int_0^\\infty z(t) e^{-st} dt \\int_0^\\infty i(t) e^{-st} dt$$<\/p>\n<p>Using the convolution theorem, we can write this as:<\/p>\n<p>$$V(s) = \\int_0^\\infty \\left( \\int_0^t z(\\tau) d\\tau \\right) i(t-\\tau) e^{-st} dt$$<\/p>\n<p>Taking the inverse Laplace transform of both sides, we get:<\/p>\n<p>$$v(t) = \\int_0^t z(\\tau) i(t-\\tau) d\\tau$$<\/p>\n<p>This is the convolution of the functions $z(t)$ and $i(t)$.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;v(t) = z(t).i(t)&#8221; option2=&#8221;$$v\\left( t \\right) = \\int\\limits_0^t {i\\left( \\tau \\right)} z\\left( {t &#8211; \\tau } \\right)d\\tau $$&#8221; option3=&#8221;$$v\\left( t \\right) = \\int\\limits_0^t {i\\left( \\tau \\right)} z\\left( {t + \\tau } \\right)d\\tau $$&#8221; option4=&#8221;v(t) = z(t) + i(t)&#8221; correct=&#8221;option4&#8243;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[959],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-59366","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-signal-processing","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.2 (Yoast SEO v23.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>The voltage across an impedance in a network is V(s) = Z(s). I(s), where V(s), Z(s) and I(s) are the Laplace transform of the corresponding time functions v(t), z(t) and i(t). The voltage v(t) is<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-voltage-across-an-impedance-in-a-network-is-vs-zs-is-where-vs-zs-and-is-are-the-laplace-transform-of-the-corresponding-time-functions-vt-zt-and-it-the-voltage-vt-is\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The voltage across an impedance in a network is V(s) = Z(s). I(s), where V(s), Z(s) and I(s) are the Laplace transform of the corresponding time functions v(t), z(t) and i(t). The voltage v(t) is\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;v(t) = z(t).i(t)&#8221; option2=&#8221;$$vleft( t right) = intlimits_0^t {ileft( tau right)} zleft( {t &#8211; tau } right)dtau $$&#8221; option3=&#8221;$$vleft( t right) = intlimits_0^t {ileft( tau right)} zleft( {t + tau } right)dtau $$&#8221; option4=&#8221;v(t) = z(t) + i(t)&#8221; correct=&#8221;option4&#8243;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-voltage-across-an-impedance-in-a-network-is-vs-zs-is-where-vs-zs-and-is-are-the-laplace-transform-of-the-corresponding-time-functions-vt-zt-and-it-the-voltage-vt-is\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MCQ and Quiz for Exams\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-04-16T01:35:56+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"The voltage across an impedance in a network is V(s) = Z(s). I(s), where V(s), Z(s) and I(s) are the Laplace transform of the corresponding time functions v(t), z(t) and i(t). The voltage v(t) is","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-voltage-across-an-impedance-in-a-network-is-vs-zs-is-where-vs-zs-and-is-are-the-laplace-transform-of-the-corresponding-time-functions-vt-zt-and-it-the-voltage-vt-is\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"The voltage across an impedance in a network is V(s) = Z(s). I(s), where V(s), Z(s) and I(s) are the Laplace transform of the corresponding time functions v(t), z(t) and i(t). The voltage v(t) is","og_description":"[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;v(t) = z(t).i(t)&#8221; option2=&#8221;$$vleft( t right) = intlimits_0^t {ileft( tau right)} zleft( {t &#8211; tau } right)dtau $$&#8221; option3=&#8221;$$vleft( t right) = intlimits_0^t {ileft( tau right)} zleft( {t + tau } right)dtau $$&#8221; option4=&#8221;v(t) = z(t) + i(t)&#8221; correct=&#8221;option4&#8243;]","og_url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-voltage-across-an-impedance-in-a-network-is-vs-zs-is-where-vs-zs-and-is-are-the-laplace-transform-of-the-corresponding-time-functions-vt-zt-and-it-the-voltage-vt-is\/","og_site_name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","article_published_time":"2024-04-16T01:35:56+00:00","author":"rawan239","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"rawan239","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-voltage-across-an-impedance-in-a-network-is-vs-zs-is-where-vs-zs-and-is-are-the-laplace-transform-of-the-corresponding-time-functions-vt-zt-and-it-the-voltage-vt-is\/","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-voltage-across-an-impedance-in-a-network-is-vs-zs-is-where-vs-zs-and-is-are-the-laplace-transform-of-the-corresponding-time-functions-vt-zt-and-it-the-voltage-vt-is\/","name":"The voltage across an impedance in a network is V(s) = Z(s). 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