{"id":52907,"date":"2024-04-15T23:46:11","date_gmt":"2024-04-15T23:46:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=52907"},"modified":"2024-04-15T23:46:11","modified_gmt":"2024-04-15T23:46:11","slug":"statements-all-cups-are-glasses-some-glasses-are-bowls-no-bowl-is-a-plate-conclusions-i-no-cup-is-a-plate-ii-no-glass-is-a-plate-iii-some-plates-are-bowls-iv-some-cups-are-not-glasses","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/statements-all-cups-are-glasses-some-glasses-are-bowls-no-bowl-is-a-plate-conclusions-i-no-cup-is-a-plate-ii-no-glass-is-a-plate-iii-some-plates-are-bowls-iv-some-cups-are-not-glasses\/","title":{"rendered":"Statements : All cups are glasses. Some glasses are bowls. No bowl is a plate. Conclusions : I. No cup is a plate. II. No glass is a plate. III. Some plates are bowls. IV. Some cups are not glasses."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;None follows&#8221; option2=&#8221;Only either I or III follows&#8221; option3=&#8221;Only II and III follow&#8221; option4=&#8221;Only III and IV follow&#8221; correct=&#8221;option1&#8243;]<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>The correct answer is: Only II and III follow.<\/p>\n<p>The first statement, &#8220;All cups are glasses,&#8221; can be expressed in propositional logic as $A \\subseteq B$. The second statement, &#8220;Some glasses are bowls,&#8221; can be expressed as $B \\cap C \\neq \\emptyset$. The third statement, &#8220;No bowl is a plate,&#8221; can be expressed as $C \\cap P = \\emptyset$.<\/p>\n<p>The first conclusion, &#8220;No cup is a plate,&#8221; can be derived from the first and third statements by modus tollens. The second conclusion, &#8220;No glass is a plate,&#8221; can be derived from the second and third statements by modus tollens. The third conclusion, &#8220;Some plates are bowls,&#8221; cannot be derived from the given statements. The fourth conclusion, &#8220;Some cups are not glasses,&#8221; cannot be derived from the given statements.<\/p>\n<p>Here is a more detailed explanation of each option:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Option A: None follows. This is incorrect because the second conclusion, &#8220;No glass is a plate,&#8221; can be derived from the given statements.<\/li>\n<li>Option B: Only either I or III follows. This is incorrect because both the first and second conclusions can be derived from the given statements.<\/li>\n<li>Option C: Only II and III follow. This is correct because the second and third conclusions can be derived from the given statements.<\/li>\n<li>Option D: Only III and IV follow. This is incorrect because the fourth conclusion cannot be derived from the given statements.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;None follows&#8221; option2=&#8221;Only either I or III follows&#8221; option3=&#8221;Only II and III follow&#8221; option4=&#8221;Only III and IV follow&#8221; correct=&#8221;option1&#8243;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[723],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-52907","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-logical-deduction","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.2 (Yoast SEO v23.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Statements : All cups are glasses. Some glasses are bowls. No bowl is a plate. Conclusions : I. No cup is a plate. II. No glass is a plate. III. Some plates are bowls. IV. Some cups are not glasses.<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/statements-all-cups-are-glasses-some-glasses-are-bowls-no-bowl-is-a-plate-conclusions-i-no-cup-is-a-plate-ii-no-glass-is-a-plate-iii-some-plates-are-bowls-iv-some-cups-are-not-glasses\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Statements : All cups are glasses. Some glasses are bowls. No bowl is a plate. Conclusions : I. No cup is a plate. II. No glass is a plate. III. Some plates are bowls. IV. Some cups are not glasses.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;None follows&#8221; option2=&#8221;Only either I or III follows&#8221; option3=&#8221;Only II and III follow&#8221; option4=&#8221;Only III and IV follow&#8221; correct=&#8221;option1&#8243;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/statements-all-cups-are-glasses-some-glasses-are-bowls-no-bowl-is-a-plate-conclusions-i-no-cup-is-a-plate-ii-no-glass-is-a-plate-iii-some-plates-are-bowls-iv-some-cups-are-not-glasses\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MCQ and Quiz for Exams\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-04-15T23:46:11+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Statements : All cups are glasses. Some glasses are bowls. No bowl is a plate. Conclusions : I. No cup is a plate. II. No glass is a plate. III. Some plates are bowls. IV. Some cups are not glasses.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/statements-all-cups-are-glasses-some-glasses-are-bowls-no-bowl-is-a-plate-conclusions-i-no-cup-is-a-plate-ii-no-glass-is-a-plate-iii-some-plates-are-bowls-iv-some-cups-are-not-glasses\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Statements : All cups are glasses. Some glasses are bowls. No bowl is a plate. Conclusions : I. No cup is a plate. II. No glass is a plate. III. Some plates are bowls. IV. Some cups are not glasses.","og_description":"[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;None follows&#8221; option2=&#8221;Only either I or III follows&#8221; option3=&#8221;Only II and III follow&#8221; option4=&#8221;Only III and IV follow&#8221; correct=&#8221;option1&#8243;]","og_url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/statements-all-cups-are-glasses-some-glasses-are-bowls-no-bowl-is-a-plate-conclusions-i-no-cup-is-a-plate-ii-no-glass-is-a-plate-iii-some-plates-are-bowls-iv-some-cups-are-not-glasses\/","og_site_name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","article_published_time":"2024-04-15T23:46:11+00:00","author":"rawan239","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"rawan239","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/statements-all-cups-are-glasses-some-glasses-are-bowls-no-bowl-is-a-plate-conclusions-i-no-cup-is-a-plate-ii-no-glass-is-a-plate-iii-some-plates-are-bowls-iv-some-cups-are-not-glasses\/","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/statements-all-cups-are-glasses-some-glasses-are-bowls-no-bowl-is-a-plate-conclusions-i-no-cup-is-a-plate-ii-no-glass-is-a-plate-iii-some-plates-are-bowls-iv-some-cups-are-not-glasses\/","name":"Statements : All cups are glasses. 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