{"id":47873,"date":"2024-04-15T22:33:05","date_gmt":"2024-04-15T22:33:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=47873"},"modified":"2024-04-15T22:33:05","modified_gmt":"2024-04-15T22:33:05","slug":"the-absolute-permittivity-of-free-space-is-given-by","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-absolute-permittivity-of-free-space-is-given-by\/","title":{"rendered":"The absolute permittivity of free space is given by"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;8.854 x 10-9 F\/m&#8221; option2=&#8221;8.854 x 10-10 F\/m&#8221; option3=&#8221;8.854 x 10-11 F\/m&#8221; option4=&#8221;8.854 x 10-12 F\/m&#8221; correct=&#8221;option1&#8243;]<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>The correct answer is A. 8.854 x 10-9 F\/m.<\/p>\n<p>The absolute permittivity of free space, also known as the permittivity of vacuum, is a physical constant that is a measure of how much electric field is required to create a unit electric displacement in a vacuum. It is denoted by the Greek letter \u00ce\u00b50 and has the value 8.854 \u00c3\u0097 10\u00e2\u0088\u009212 farad per meter (F\/m).<\/p>\n<p>The permittivity of free space is a fundamental constant of nature and is not dependent on the properties of any particular material. It is used in many equations in electromagnetism, including Gauss&#8217;s law for electricity and Faraday&#8217;s law of induction.<\/p>\n<p>The permittivity of free space can be calculated from the speed of light in vacuum, c, and the electric constant, \u00ce\u00b50, as follows:<\/p>\n<p>\u00ce\u00b50 = 1\/(c2)<\/p>\n<p>where:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>c = 299,792,458 m\/s is the speed of light in vacuum<\/li>\n<li>\u00ce\u00b50 = 8.854 \u00c3\u0097 10\u00e2\u0088\u009212 F\/m is the permittivity of free space<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The permittivity of free space is a very small number, which means that it takes a very large electric field to create a unit electric displacement in a vacuum. This is because the vacuum is a very good insulator.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;8.854 x 10-9 F\/m&#8221; option2=&#8221;8.854 x 10-10 F\/m&#8221; option3=&#8221;8.854 x 10-11 F\/m&#8221; option4=&#8221;8.854 x 10-12 F\/m&#8221; correct=&#8221;option1&#8243;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[971],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-47873","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-electrostatics","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.2 (Yoast SEO v23.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>The absolute permittivity of free space is given by<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-absolute-permittivity-of-free-space-is-given-by\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The absolute permittivity of free space is given by\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;8.854 x 10-9 F\/m&#8221; 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