{"id":46241,"date":"2024-04-15T22:09:31","date_gmt":"2024-04-15T22:09:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=46241"},"modified":"2024-04-15T22:09:31","modified_gmt":"2024-04-15T22:09:31","slug":"under-perfect-competition-when-input-prices-are-fixed-and-there-are-no-external-economies-or-diseconomies-the-industry-supply-curve-is-derived-by","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/under-perfect-competition-when-input-prices-are-fixed-and-there-are-no-external-economies-or-diseconomies-the-industry-supply-curve-is-derived-by\/","title":{"rendered":"Under perfect competition (when input prices are fixed and there are no external economies or diseconomies), the industry supply curve is derived by"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;vertically adding the average cost curves&#8221; option2=&#8221;horizontally adding the average cost curves&#8221; option3=&#8221;vertically adding the marginal cost curves&#8221; option4=&#8221;horizontally adding the marginal cost curves&#8221; correct=&#8221;option4&#8243;]<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>The correct answer is: <strong>D. horizontally adding the marginal cost curves.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Under perfect competition, firms are price-takers, meaning that they cannot influence the market price. As a result, they will produce at the point where marginal cost equals price. The industry supply curve is then derived by horizontally adding the marginal cost curves of all the firms in the industry.<\/p>\n<p>Option A is incorrect because average cost curves are not relevant in the long run, when all costs are variable. Option B is incorrect because average cost curves do not reflect the marginal cost of production. Option C is incorrect because marginal cost curves do not reflect the average cost of production.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;vertically adding the average cost curves&#8221; option2=&#8221;horizontally adding the average cost curves&#8221; option3=&#8221;vertically adding the marginal cost curves&#8221; option4=&#8221;horizontally adding the marginal cost curves&#8221; correct=&#8221;option4&#8243;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-46241","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-economics","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.2 (Yoast SEO v23.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Under perfect competition (when input prices are fixed and there are no external economies or diseconomies), the industry supply curve is derived by<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/under-perfect-competition-when-input-prices-are-fixed-and-there-are-no-external-economies-or-diseconomies-the-industry-supply-curve-is-derived-by\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Under perfect competition (when input prices are fixed and there are no external economies or diseconomies), the industry supply curve is derived by\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;vertically adding the average cost curves&#8221; option2=&#8221;horizontally adding the average cost curves&#8221; option3=&#8221;vertically adding the marginal cost curves&#8221; option4=&#8221;horizontally adding the marginal cost curves&#8221; correct=&#8221;option4&#8243;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/under-perfect-competition-when-input-prices-are-fixed-and-there-are-no-external-economies-or-diseconomies-the-industry-supply-curve-is-derived-by\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MCQ and Quiz for Exams\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-04-15T22:09:31+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Under perfect competition (when input prices are fixed and there are no external economies or diseconomies), the industry supply curve is derived by","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/under-perfect-competition-when-input-prices-are-fixed-and-there-are-no-external-economies-or-diseconomies-the-industry-supply-curve-is-derived-by\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Under perfect competition (when input prices are fixed and there are no external economies or diseconomies), the industry supply curve is derived by","og_description":"[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;vertically adding the average cost curves&#8221; option2=&#8221;horizontally adding the average cost curves&#8221; option3=&#8221;vertically adding the marginal cost curves&#8221; option4=&#8221;horizontally adding the marginal cost curves&#8221; correct=&#8221;option4&#8243;]","og_url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/under-perfect-competition-when-input-prices-are-fixed-and-there-are-no-external-economies-or-diseconomies-the-industry-supply-curve-is-derived-by\/","og_site_name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","article_published_time":"2024-04-15T22:09:31+00:00","author":"rawan239","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"rawan239","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/under-perfect-competition-when-input-prices-are-fixed-and-there-are-no-external-economies-or-diseconomies-the-industry-supply-curve-is-derived-by\/","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/under-perfect-competition-when-input-prices-are-fixed-and-there-are-no-external-economies-or-diseconomies-the-industry-supply-curve-is-derived-by\/","name":"Under perfect competition (when input prices are fixed and there are no external economies or diseconomies), the industry supply curve is derived by","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website"},"datePublished":"2024-04-15T22:09:31+00:00","dateModified":"2024-04-15T22:09:31+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/under-perfect-competition-when-input-prices-are-fixed-and-there-are-no-external-economies-or-diseconomies-the-industry-supply-curve-is-derived-by\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/under-perfect-competition-when-input-prices-are-fixed-and-there-are-no-external-economies-or-diseconomies-the-industry-supply-curve-is-derived-by\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/under-perfect-competition-when-input-prices-are-fixed-and-there-are-no-external-economies-or-diseconomies-the-industry-supply-curve-is-derived-by\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"mcq","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/category\/mcq\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Economics","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/category\/mcq\/economics\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":4,"name":"Under perfect competition (when input prices are fixed and there are no external economies or diseconomies), the industry supply curve is derived by"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/","name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209","name":"rawan239","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"rawan239"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com"],"url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/author\/rawan239\/"}]}},"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46241","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=46241"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46241\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=46241"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=46241"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=46241"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}