{"id":43184,"date":"2024-04-15T21:25:50","date_gmt":"2024-04-15T21:25:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=43184"},"modified":"2024-04-15T21:25:50","modified_gmt":"2024-04-15T21:25:50","slug":"input-xt-and-output-yt-of-an-lti-system-are-related-by-the-differential-equation-yt-yt-6yt-xt-if-the-system-is-neither-causal-nor-stable-the-impulse-response-ht-of-the-system","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/input-xt-and-output-yt-of-an-lti-system-are-related-by-the-differential-equation-yt-yt-6yt-xt-if-the-system-is-neither-causal-nor-stable-the-impulse-response-ht-of-the-system\/","title":{"rendered":"Input x(t) and output y(t) of an LTI system are related by the differential equation y&#8221;(t) &#8211; y'(t) &#8211; 6y(t) = x(t). If the system is neither causal nor stable, the impulse response h(t) of the system is"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;$${1 \\over 5}{e^{3t}}u\\left( { &#8211; t} \\right) + {1 \\over 5}{e^{ &#8211; 2t}}u\\left( { &#8211; t} \\right)$$&#8221; option2=&#8221;$$ &#8211; {1 \\over 5}{e^{3t}}u\\left( { &#8211; t} \\right) + {1 \\over 5}{e^{ &#8211; 2t}}u\\left( { &#8211; t} \\right)$$&#8221; option3=&#8221;$${1 \\over 5}{e^{3t}}u\\left( { &#8211; t} \\right) &#8211; {1 \\over 5}{e^{ &#8211; 2t}}u\\left( t \\right)$$&#8221; option4=&#8221;$$ &#8211; {1 \\over 5}{e^{3t}}u\\left( { &#8211; t} \\right) &#8211; {1 \\over 5}{e^{ &#8211; 2t}}u\\left( t \\right)$$&#8221; correct=&#8221;option3&#8243;]<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>The correct answer is $\\boxed{{1 \\over 5}{e^{3t}}u\\left( { &#8211; t} \\right) + {1 \\over 5}{e^{ &#8211; 2t}}u\\left( { &#8211; t} \\right)}$.<\/p>\n<p>The impulse response of an LTI system is the response of the system to a unit impulse input. The differential equation $y&#8221;(t) &#8211; y'(t) &#8211; 6y(t) = x(t)$ can be solved using the method of undetermined coefficients. The general solution to this equation is $y(t) = Ae^{3t} + Be^{-2t}$, where $A$ and $B$ are constants to be determined.<\/p>\n<p>To determine $A$ and $B$, we need to know the initial conditions of the system. In this case, we are told that the system is neither causal nor stable. This means that the system does not have a zero initial condition, i.e., $y(0) \\neq 0$.<\/p>\n<p>The initial conditions of the system can be found by taking the derivatives of the general solution and evaluating them at $t = 0$. The first derivative of $y(t)$ is $y'(t) = 3Ae^{3t} &#8211; 2Be^{-2t}$. The second derivative of $y(t)$ is $y&#8221;(t) = 9Ae^{3t} + 4Be^{-2t}$.<\/p>\n<p>Evaluating these derivatives at $t = 0$, we get $y'(0) = 3A$ and $y&#8221;(0) = 9A$. We are also given that $x(t) = u(t)$, where $u(t)$ is the unit step function. The unit step function is defined as $u(t) = 0$ for $t &lt; 0$ and $u(t) = 1$ for $t \\geq 0$.<\/p>\n<p>The response of the system to the unit step input is $y(t) = Ae^{3t} + Be^{-2t}$. To find $A$ and $B$, we need to substitute this expression into the differential equation $y&#8221;(t) &#8211; y'(t) &#8211; 6y(t) = x(t)$. This gives us the following equation:<\/p>\n<p>$$9Ae^{3t} &#8211; 2Be^{-2t} &#8211; 3Ae^{3t} + 2Be^{-2t} &#8211; 6(Ae^{3t} + Be^{-2t}) = 1$$<\/p>\n<p>Simplifying this equation, we get $-3A &#8211; 4B = 1$. Solving for $A$ and $B$, we get $A = {1 \\over 5}$ and $B = {1 \\over 5}$.<\/p>\n<p>Therefore, the impulse response of the system is $h(t) = {1 \\over 5}{e^{3t}}u\\left( { &#8211; t} \\right) + {1 \\over 5}{e^{ &#8211; 2t}}u\\left( { &#8211; t} \\right)$.<\/p>\n<p>The other options are incorrect because they do not satisfy the differential equation $y&#8221;(t) &#8211; y'(t) &#8211; 6y(t) = x(t)$.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;$${1 \\over 5}{e^{3t}}u\\left( { &#8211; t} \\right) + {1 \\over 5}{e^{ &#8211; 2t}}u\\left( { &#8211; t} \\right)$$&#8221; option2=&#8221;$$ &#8211; {1 \\over 5}{e^{3t}}u\\left( { &#8211; t} \\right) + {1 \\over 5}{e^{ &#8211; 2t}}u\\left( { &#8211; t} \\right)$$&#8221; option3=&#8221;$${1 \\over 5}{e^{3t}}u\\left( { &#8211; t} \\right) &#8211; {1 \\over 5}{e^{ &#8211; 2t}}u\\left( t \\right)$$&#8221; option4=&#8221;$$ &#8211; {1 &#8230; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more-container\"><a title=\"Input x(t) and output y(t) of an LTI system are related by the differential equation y&#8221;(t) &#8211; y&#039;(t) &#8211; 6y(t) = x(t). If the system is neither causal nor stable, the impulse response h(t) of the system is\" class=\"read-more button\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/input-xt-and-output-yt-of-an-lti-system-are-related-by-the-differential-equation-yt-yt-6yt-xt-if-the-system-is-neither-causal-nor-stable-the-impulse-response-ht-of-the-system\/#more-43184\">Detailed Solution<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Input x(t) and output y(t) of an LTI system are related by the differential equation y&#8221;(t) &#8211; y'(t) &#8211; 6y(t) = x(t). If the system is neither causal nor stable, the impulse response h(t) of the system is<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[959],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-43184","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-signal-processing","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.2 (Yoast SEO v23.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Input x(t) and output y(t) of an LTI system are related by the differential equation y&quot;(t) - y&#039;(t) - 6y(t) = x(t). If the system is neither causal nor stable, the impulse response h(t) of the system is<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/input-xt-and-output-yt-of-an-lti-system-are-related-by-the-differential-equation-yt-yt-6yt-xt-if-the-system-is-neither-causal-nor-stable-the-impulse-response-ht-of-the-system\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Input x(t) and output y(t) of an LTI system are related by the differential equation y&quot;(t) - y&#039;(t) - 6y(t) = x(t). If the system is neither causal nor stable, the impulse response h(t) of the system is\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;$${1 over 5}{e^{3t}}uleft( { &#8211; t} right) + {1 over 5}{e^{ &#8211; 2t}}uleft( { &#8211; t} right)$$&#8221; option2=&#8221;$$ &#8211; {1 over 5}{e^{3t}}uleft( { &#8211; t} right) + {1 over 5}{e^{ &#8211; 2t}}uleft( { &#8211; t} right)$$&#8221; option3=&#8221;$${1 over 5}{e^{3t}}uleft( { &#8211; t} right) &#8211; {1 over 5}{e^{ &#8211; 2t}}uleft( t right)$$&#8221; option4=&#8221;$$ &#8211; {1 ... Detailed SolutionInput x(t) and output y(t) of an LTI system are related by the differential equation y&#8221;(t) &#8211; y&#039;(t) &#8211; 6y(t) = x(t). If the system is neither causal nor stable, the impulse response h(t) of the system is\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/input-xt-and-output-yt-of-an-lti-system-are-related-by-the-differential-equation-yt-yt-6yt-xt-if-the-system-is-neither-causal-nor-stable-the-impulse-response-ht-of-the-system\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MCQ and Quiz for Exams\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-04-15T21:25:50+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Input x(t) and output y(t) of an LTI system are related by the differential equation y\"(t) - y'(t) - 6y(t) = x(t). If the system is neither causal nor stable, the impulse response h(t) of the system is","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/input-xt-and-output-yt-of-an-lti-system-are-related-by-the-differential-equation-yt-yt-6yt-xt-if-the-system-is-neither-causal-nor-stable-the-impulse-response-ht-of-the-system\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Input x(t) and output y(t) of an LTI system are related by the differential equation y\"(t) - y'(t) - 6y(t) = x(t). If the system is neither causal nor stable, the impulse response h(t) of the system is","og_description":"[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;$${1 over 5}{e^{3t}}uleft( { &#8211; t} right) + {1 over 5}{e^{ &#8211; 2t}}uleft( { &#8211; t} right)$$&#8221; option2=&#8221;$$ &#8211; {1 over 5}{e^{3t}}uleft( { &#8211; t} right) + {1 over 5}{e^{ &#8211; 2t}}uleft( { &#8211; t} right)$$&#8221; option3=&#8221;$${1 over 5}{e^{3t}}uleft( { &#8211; t} right) &#8211; {1 over 5}{e^{ &#8211; 2t}}uleft( t right)$$&#8221; option4=&#8221;$$ &#8211; {1 ... Detailed SolutionInput x(t) and output y(t) of an LTI system are related by the differential equation y&#8221;(t) &#8211; y'(t) &#8211; 6y(t) = x(t). If the system is neither causal nor stable, the impulse response h(t) of the system is","og_url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/input-xt-and-output-yt-of-an-lti-system-are-related-by-the-differential-equation-yt-yt-6yt-xt-if-the-system-is-neither-causal-nor-stable-the-impulse-response-ht-of-the-system\/","og_site_name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","article_published_time":"2024-04-15T21:25:50+00:00","author":"rawan239","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"rawan239","Est. reading time":"2 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/input-xt-and-output-yt-of-an-lti-system-are-related-by-the-differential-equation-yt-yt-6yt-xt-if-the-system-is-neither-causal-nor-stable-the-impulse-response-ht-of-the-system\/","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/input-xt-and-output-yt-of-an-lti-system-are-related-by-the-differential-equation-yt-yt-6yt-xt-if-the-system-is-neither-causal-nor-stable-the-impulse-response-ht-of-the-system\/","name":"Input x(t) and output y(t) of an LTI system are related by the differential equation y\"(t) - y'(t) - 6y(t) = x(t). 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