{"id":20321,"date":"2024-04-15T05:51:19","date_gmt":"2024-04-15T05:51:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=20321"},"modified":"2024-04-15T05:51:19","modified_gmt":"2024-04-15T05:51:19","slug":"a-point-is-randomly-selected-with-uniform-probability-in-the-x-y-plane-within-the-rectangle-with-corners-at-0-0-1-0-1-2-and-0-2-if-p-is-the-length-of-the-position-vector-of-the-point","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/a-point-is-randomly-selected-with-uniform-probability-in-the-x-y-plane-within-the-rectangle-with-corners-at-0-0-1-0-1-2-and-0-2-if-p-is-the-length-of-the-position-vector-of-the-point\/","title":{"rendered":"A point is randomly selected with uniform probability in the X-Y. plane within the rectangle with corners at (0, 0), (1, 0), (1, 2) and (0, 2). If P is the length of the position vector of the point, the expected value of p2 is A. $$\\frac{2}{3}$$ B. 1 C. $$\\frac{4}{3}$$ D. $$\\frac{5}{3}$$"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;$$\\frac{2}{3}$$&#8221; option2=&#8221;1&#8243; option3=&#8221;$$\\frac{4}{3}$$&#8221; option4=&#8221;$$\\frac{5}{3}$$&#8221; correct=&#8221;option3&#8243;]<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>The correct answer is $\\boxed{\\frac{4}{3}}$.<\/p>\n<p>The expected value of a random variable is the average of its possible values, weighted by their probabilities. In this case, the possible values of $P^2$ are $0, 1, 4, 9$, and their probabilities are $\\frac{1}{4}, \\frac{2}{4}, \\frac{1}{4}, \\frac{1}{4}$, respectively. Therefore, the expected value of $P^2$ is<\/p>\n<p>$$\\frac{0 \\cdot \\frac{1}{4} + 1 \\cdot \\frac{2}{4} + 4 \\cdot \\frac{1}{4} + 9 \\cdot \\frac{1}{4}}{4} = \\frac{4}{3}.$$<\/p>\n<p>Here is a more detailed explanation of each option:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Option A: $\\frac{2}{3}$. This is the expected value of $P^2$ if the point is randomly selected with uniform probability in the square with corners at $(0, 0), (1, 0), (1, 1), (0, 1)$. The square is a subset of the rectangle, so the expected value of $P^2$ for the rectangle must be at least $\\frac{2}{3}$.<\/li>\n<li>Option B: 1. This is the expected value of $P^2$ if the point is randomly selected with uniform probability in the line segment from $(0, 0)$ to $(1, 2)$. The line segment is a subset of the rectangle, so the expected value of $P^2$ for the rectangle must be at most 1.<\/li>\n<li>Option C: $\\frac{4}{3}$. This is the correct answer.<\/li>\n<li>Option D: $\\frac{5}{3}$. This is the expected value of $P^2$ if the point is randomly selected with uniform probability in the triangle with vertices at $(0, 0), (1, 0), (0, 2)$. The triangle is a subset of the rectangle, so the expected value of $P^2$ for the rectangle must be at most $\\frac{5}{3}$.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;$$\\frac{2}{3}$$&#8221; option2=&#8221;1&#8243; option3=&#8221;$$\\frac{4}{3}$$&#8221; option4=&#8221;$$\\frac{5}{3}$$&#8221; correct=&#8221;option3&#8243;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[691],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-20321","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-probability-and-statistics","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.2 (Yoast SEO v23.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>A point is randomly selected with uniform probability in the X-Y. plane within the rectangle with corners at (0, 0), (1, 0), (1, 2) and (0, 2). If P is the length of the position vector of the point, the expected value of p2 is A. $$\\frac{2}{3}$$ B. 1 C. $$\\frac{4}{3}$$ D. $$\\frac{5}{3}$$<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/a-point-is-randomly-selected-with-uniform-probability-in-the-x-y-plane-within-the-rectangle-with-corners-at-0-0-1-0-1-2-and-0-2-if-p-is-the-length-of-the-position-vector-of-the-point\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"A point is randomly selected with uniform probability in the X-Y. plane within the rectangle with corners at (0, 0), (1, 0), (1, 2) and (0, 2). If P is the length of the position vector of the point, the expected value of p2 is A. $$\\frac{2}{3}$$ B. 1 C. $$\\frac{4}{3}$$ D. $$\\frac{5}{3}$$\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;$$frac{2}{3}$$&#8221; option2=&#8221;1&#8243; option3=&#8221;$$frac{4}{3}$$&#8221; option4=&#8221;$$frac{5}{3}$$&#8221; correct=&#8221;option3&#8243;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/a-point-is-randomly-selected-with-uniform-probability-in-the-x-y-plane-within-the-rectangle-with-corners-at-0-0-1-0-1-2-and-0-2-if-p-is-the-length-of-the-position-vector-of-the-point\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MCQ and Quiz for Exams\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-04-15T05:51:19+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"A point is randomly selected with uniform probability in the X-Y. plane within the rectangle with corners at (0, 0), (1, 0), (1, 2) and (0, 2). If P is the length of the position vector of the point, the expected value of p2 is A. $$\\frac{2}{3}$$ B. 1 C. $$\\frac{4}{3}$$ D. $$\\frac{5}{3}$$","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/a-point-is-randomly-selected-with-uniform-probability-in-the-x-y-plane-within-the-rectangle-with-corners-at-0-0-1-0-1-2-and-0-2-if-p-is-the-length-of-the-position-vector-of-the-point\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"A point is randomly selected with uniform probability in the X-Y. plane within the rectangle with corners at (0, 0), (1, 0), (1, 2) and (0, 2). If P is the length of the position vector of the point, the expected value of p2 is A. $$\\frac{2}{3}$$ B. 1 C. $$\\frac{4}{3}$$ D. $$\\frac{5}{3}$$","og_description":"[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;$$frac{2}{3}$$&#8221; option2=&#8221;1&#8243; option3=&#8221;$$frac{4}{3}$$&#8221; option4=&#8221;$$frac{5}{3}$$&#8221; correct=&#8221;option3&#8243;]","og_url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/a-point-is-randomly-selected-with-uniform-probability-in-the-x-y-plane-within-the-rectangle-with-corners-at-0-0-1-0-1-2-and-0-2-if-p-is-the-length-of-the-position-vector-of-the-point\/","og_site_name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","article_published_time":"2024-04-15T05:51:19+00:00","author":"rawan239","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"rawan239","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/a-point-is-randomly-selected-with-uniform-probability-in-the-x-y-plane-within-the-rectangle-with-corners-at-0-0-1-0-1-2-and-0-2-if-p-is-the-length-of-the-position-vector-of-the-point\/","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/a-point-is-randomly-selected-with-uniform-probability-in-the-x-y-plane-within-the-rectangle-with-corners-at-0-0-1-0-1-2-and-0-2-if-p-is-the-length-of-the-position-vector-of-the-point\/","name":"A point is randomly selected with uniform probability in the X-Y. plane within the rectangle with corners at (0, 0), (1, 0), (1, 2) and (0, 2). 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