{"id":20235,"date":"2024-04-15T05:50:12","date_gmt":"2024-04-15T05:50:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=20235"},"modified":"2024-04-15T05:50:12","modified_gmt":"2024-04-15T05:50:12","slug":"a-path-ab-in-the-form-of-one-quarter-of-a-circle-of-unit-radius-is-shown-in-the-figure-integration-of-x-y2-on-path-ab-traversed-in-a-counterclockwise-sense-is-a-fracpi-2-1-b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/a-path-ab-in-the-form-of-one-quarter-of-a-circle-of-unit-radius-is-shown-in-the-figure-integration-of-x-y2-on-path-ab-traversed-in-a-counterclockwise-sense-is-a-fracpi-2-1-b\/","title":{"rendered":"A path AB in the form of one quarter of a circle of unit radius is shown in the figure. Integration of (x + y)2 on path AB traversed in a counterclockwise sense is A. \\[\\frac{\\pi }{2} &#8211; 1\\] B. \\[\\frac{\\pi }{2} + 1\\] C. \\[\\frac{\\pi }{2}\\] D. 1"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;\\[\\frac{\\pi }{2} &#8211; 1\\]&#8221; option2=&#8221;\\[\\frac{\\pi }{2} + 1\\]&#8221; option3=&#8221;\\[\\frac{\\pi }{2}\\]&#8221; option4=&#8221;1&#8243; correct=&#8221;option1&#8243;]<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>The correct answer is $\\boxed{\\frac{\\pi}{2}}$.<\/p>\n<p>The integral of a function $f(x, y)$ over a path $C$ is given by<\/p>\n<p>$$\\int_C f(x, y) \\, ds = \\int_a^b f(x(t), y(t)) |x'(t) + y'(t)| \\, dt$$<\/p>\n<p>where $(x(t), y(t))$ is a parametrization of $C$.<\/p>\n<p>In this case, the path $C$ is the quarter-circle $x^2 + y^2 = 1$, $y \\geq 0$, traversed in a counterclockwise sense. A parametrization of this path is<\/p>\n<p>$$x(t) = \\cos t, \\quad y(t) = \\sin t, \\quad 0 \\leq t \\leq \\frac{\\pi}{2}$$<\/p>\n<p>Substituting this into the formula for the integral, we get<\/p>\n<p>$$\\int_C (x + y)^2 \\, ds = \\int_0^{\\frac{\\pi}{2}} (\\cos t + \\sin t)^2 |-\\sin t + \\cos t| \\, dt = \\int_0^{\\frac{\\pi}{2}} 2 \\cos^2 t + 2 \\sin^2 t \\, dt = \\int_0^{\\frac{\\pi}{2}} 1 \\, dt = \\frac{\\pi}{2}$$<\/p>\n<p>Therefore, the integral of $(x + y)^2$ on path $AB$ traversed in a counterclockwise sense is $\\boxed{\\frac{\\pi}{2}}$.<\/p>\n<p>The other options are incorrect because they do not take into account the correct parametrization of the path $C$.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;\\[\\frac{\\pi }{2} &#8211; 1\\]&#8221; option2=&#8221;\\[\\frac{\\pi }{2} + 1\\]&#8221; option3=&#8221;\\[\\frac{\\pi }{2}\\]&#8221; option4=&#8221;1&#8243; correct=&#8221;option1&#8243;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[690],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-20235","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-calculus","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.2 (Yoast SEO v23.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>A path AB in the form of one quarter of a circle of unit radius is shown in the figure. Integration of (x + y)2 on path AB traversed in a counterclockwise sense is A. \\[\\frac{\\pi }{2} - 1\\] B. \\[\\frac{\\pi }{2} + 1\\] C. \\[\\frac{\\pi }{2}\\] D. 1<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/a-path-ab-in-the-form-of-one-quarter-of-a-circle-of-unit-radius-is-shown-in-the-figure-integration-of-x-y2-on-path-ab-traversed-in-a-counterclockwise-sense-is-a-fracpi-2-1-b\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"A path AB in the form of one quarter of a circle of unit radius is shown in the figure. Integration of (x + y)2 on path AB traversed in a counterclockwise sense is A. \\[\\frac{\\pi }{2} - 1\\] B. \\[\\frac{\\pi }{2} + 1\\] C. \\[\\frac{\\pi }{2}\\] D. 1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;[frac{pi }{2} &#8211; 1]&#8221; option2=&#8221;[frac{pi }{2} + 1]&#8221; option3=&#8221;[frac{pi }{2}]&#8221; option4=&#8221;1&#8243; correct=&#8221;option1&#8243;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/a-path-ab-in-the-form-of-one-quarter-of-a-circle-of-unit-radius-is-shown-in-the-figure-integration-of-x-y2-on-path-ab-traversed-in-a-counterclockwise-sense-is-a-fracpi-2-1-b\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MCQ and Quiz for Exams\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-04-15T05:50:12+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"A path AB in the form of one quarter of a circle of unit radius is shown in the figure. Integration of (x + y)2 on path AB traversed in a counterclockwise sense is A. \\[\\frac{\\pi }{2} - 1\\] B. \\[\\frac{\\pi }{2} + 1\\] C. \\[\\frac{\\pi }{2}\\] D. 1","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/a-path-ab-in-the-form-of-one-quarter-of-a-circle-of-unit-radius-is-shown-in-the-figure-integration-of-x-y2-on-path-ab-traversed-in-a-counterclockwise-sense-is-a-fracpi-2-1-b\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"A path AB in the form of one quarter of a circle of unit radius is shown in the figure. Integration of (x + y)2 on path AB traversed in a counterclockwise sense is A. \\[\\frac{\\pi }{2} - 1\\] B. \\[\\frac{\\pi }{2} + 1\\] C. \\[\\frac{\\pi }{2}\\] D. 1","og_description":"[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;[frac{pi }{2} &#8211; 1]&#8221; option2=&#8221;[frac{pi }{2} + 1]&#8221; option3=&#8221;[frac{pi }{2}]&#8221; option4=&#8221;1&#8243; correct=&#8221;option1&#8243;]","og_url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/a-path-ab-in-the-form-of-one-quarter-of-a-circle-of-unit-radius-is-shown-in-the-figure-integration-of-x-y2-on-path-ab-traversed-in-a-counterclockwise-sense-is-a-fracpi-2-1-b\/","og_site_name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","article_published_time":"2024-04-15T05:50:12+00:00","author":"rawan239","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"rawan239","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/a-path-ab-in-the-form-of-one-quarter-of-a-circle-of-unit-radius-is-shown-in-the-figure-integration-of-x-y2-on-path-ab-traversed-in-a-counterclockwise-sense-is-a-fracpi-2-1-b\/","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/a-path-ab-in-the-form-of-one-quarter-of-a-circle-of-unit-radius-is-shown-in-the-figure-integration-of-x-y2-on-path-ab-traversed-in-a-counterclockwise-sense-is-a-fracpi-2-1-b\/","name":"A path AB in the form of one quarter of a circle of unit radius is shown in the figure. Integration of (x + y)2 on path AB traversed in a counterclockwise sense is A. \\[\\frac{\\pi }{2} - 1\\] B. \\[\\frac{\\pi }{2} + 1\\] C. \\[\\frac{\\pi }{2}\\] D. 1","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website"},"datePublished":"2024-04-15T05:50:12+00:00","dateModified":"2024-04-15T05:50:12+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/a-path-ab-in-the-form-of-one-quarter-of-a-circle-of-unit-radius-is-shown-in-the-figure-integration-of-x-y2-on-path-ab-traversed-in-a-counterclockwise-sense-is-a-fracpi-2-1-b\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/a-path-ab-in-the-form-of-one-quarter-of-a-circle-of-unit-radius-is-shown-in-the-figure-integration-of-x-y2-on-path-ab-traversed-in-a-counterclockwise-sense-is-a-fracpi-2-1-b\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/a-path-ab-in-the-form-of-one-quarter-of-a-circle-of-unit-radius-is-shown-in-the-figure-integration-of-x-y2-on-path-ab-traversed-in-a-counterclockwise-sense-is-a-fracpi-2-1-b\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"mcq","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/category\/mcq\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Engineering maths","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/category\/mcq\/engineering-maths\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":4,"name":"Calculus","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/category\/mcq\/engineering-maths\/calculus\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":5,"name":"A path AB in the form of one quarter of a circle of unit radius is shown in the figure. Integration of (x + y)2 on path AB traversed in a counterclockwise sense is A. \\[\\frac{\\pi }{2} &#8211; 1\\] B. \\[\\frac{\\pi }{2} + 1\\] C. \\[\\frac{\\pi }{2}\\] D. 1"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/","name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209","name":"rawan239","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"rawan239"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com"],"url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/author\/rawan239\/"}]}},"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20235","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20235"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20235\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20235"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20235"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20235"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}