{"id":20222,"date":"2024-04-15T05:50:02","date_gmt":"2024-04-15T05:50:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=20222"},"modified":"2024-04-15T05:50:02","modified_gmt":"2024-04-15T05:50:02","slug":"the-following-inequality-is-true-for-all-x-close-to-0-2-fractextx23-fractextxsin-textx1-cos-textx-2-what-is-the-value-of-mathop","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-following-inequality-is-true-for-all-x-close-to-0-2-fractextx23-fractextxsin-textx1-cos-textx-2-what-is-the-value-of-mathop\/","title":{"rendered":"The following inequality is true for all x close to 0. \\[2 &#8211; \\frac{{{{\\text{x}}^2}}}{3} < \\frac{{{\\text{x}}\\sin {\\text{x}}}}{{1 - \\cos {\\text{x}}}} < 2\\] What is the value of \\[\\mathop {\\lim }\\limits_{{\\text{x}} \\to 0} \\frac{{{\\text{x}}\\sin {\\text{x}}}}{{1 - \\cos {\\text{x}}}}?\\] A. 1 B. 0 C. \\[\\frac{1}{2}\\] D. 2"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;1&#8243; option2=&#8221;0&#8243; option3=&#8221;\\[\\frac{1}{2}\\]&#8221; option4=&#8221;2&#8243; correct=&#8221;option3&#8243;]<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>The correct answer is $\\boxed{\\frac{1}{2}}$.<\/p>\n<p>We can use the squeeze theorem to solve this problem. The squeeze theorem states that if $f(x) \\leq g(x) \\leq h(x)$ for all $x$ in a given interval, and $\\lim_{x \\to a} f(x) = \\lim_{x \\to a} h(x)$, then $\\lim_{x \\to a} g(x)$ also exists and is equal to the same value.<\/p>\n<p>In this case, we have $2 &#8211; \\frac{{{{\\text{x}}^2}}}{3} &lt; \\frac{{{\\text{x}}\\sin {\\text{x}}}}{{1 &#8211; \\cos {\\text{x}}}} &lt; 2$ for all $x$ close to 0. We also know that $\\lim_{x \\to 0} 2 &#8211; \\frac{{{{\\text{x}}^2}}}{3} = 1$ and $\\lim_{x \\to 0} 2 = 2$. Therefore, by the squeeze theorem, we have $\\lim_{x \\to 0} \\frac{{{\\text{x}}\\sin {\\text{x}}}}{{1 &#8211; \\cos {\\text{x}}}} = \\frac{1}{2}$.<\/p>\n<p>We can also solve this problem by using L&#8217;H\u00c3\u00b4pital&#8217;s rule. L&#8217;H\u00c3\u00b4pital&#8217;s rule states that if $\\lim_{x \\to a} \\frac{f(x)}{g(x)}$ exists and $\\lim_{x \\to a} \\frac{f'(x)}{g'(x)}$ also exists, then $\\lim_{x \\to a} \\frac{f(x)}{g(x)} = \\lim_{x \\to a} \\frac{f'(x)}{g'(x)}$.<\/p>\n<p>In this case, we have $\\lim_{x \\to 0} \\frac{{{\\text{x}}\\sin {\\text{x}}}}{{1 &#8211; \\cos {\\text{x}}}} = \\lim_{x \\to 0} \\frac{{\\text{x}} \\cos {\\text{x}} + \\sin {\\text{x}}}{-\\sin {\\text{x}}} = \\lim_{x \\to 0} \\frac{{\\text{x}} \\cos {\\text{x}} + \\sin {\\text{x}}}{-\\sin {\\text{x}}} = \\frac{1}{2}$.<\/p>\n<p>Therefore, the value of $\\lim_{x \\to 0} \\frac{{{\\text{x}}\\sin {\\text{x}}}}{{1 &#8211; \\cos {\\text{x}}}}$ is $\\boxed{\\frac{1}{2}}$.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;1&#8243; option2=&#8221;0&#8243; option3=&#8221;\\[\\frac{1}{2}\\]&#8221; option4=&#8221;2&#8243; correct=&#8221;option3&#8243;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[690],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-20222","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-calculus","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.2 (Yoast SEO v23.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>The following inequality is true for all x close to 0. \\[2 - \\frac{{{{\\text{x}}^2}}}{3} &lt; \\frac{{{\\text{x}}\\sin {\\text{x}}}}{{1 - \\cos {\\text{x}}}} &lt; 2\\] What is the value of \\[\\mathop {\\lim }\\limits_{{\\text{x}} \\to 0} \\frac{{{\\text{x}}\\sin {\\text{x}}}}{{1 - \\cos {\\text{x}}}}?\\] A. 1 B. 0 C. \\[\\frac{1}{2}\\] D. 2<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-following-inequality-is-true-for-all-x-close-to-0-2-fractextx23-fractextxsin-textx1-cos-textx-2-what-is-the-value-of-mathop\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The following inequality is true for all x close to 0. \\[2 - \\frac{{{{\\text{x}}^2}}}{3} &lt; \\frac{{{\\text{x}}\\sin {\\text{x}}}}{{1 - \\cos {\\text{x}}}} &lt; 2\\] What is the value of \\[\\mathop {\\lim }\\limits_{{\\text{x}} \\to 0} \\frac{{{\\text{x}}\\sin {\\text{x}}}}{{1 - \\cos {\\text{x}}}}?\\] A. 1 B. 0 C. \\[\\frac{1}{2}\\] D. 2\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;1&#8243; 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