{"id":19988,"date":"2024-04-15T05:46:53","date_gmt":"2024-04-15T05:46:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=19988"},"modified":"2024-04-15T05:46:53","modified_gmt":"2024-04-15T05:46:53","slug":"one-of-the-eigen-vectors-of-matrix-is-left-beginarray20c-52-96-endarray-right-is-a-left-beginarray20c-1-1-endarray-r","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/one-of-the-eigen-vectors-of-matrix-is-left-beginarray20c-52-96-endarray-right-is-a-left-beginarray20c-1-1-endarray-r\/","title":{"rendered":"One of the eigen vectors of matrix is \\[\\left[ {\\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} { &#8211; 5}&#038;2 \\\\ { &#8211; 9}&#038;6 \\end{array}} \\right]\\] is A. \\[\\left\\{ {\\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} { &#8211; 1} \\\\ 1 \\end{array}} \\right\\}\\] B. \\[\\left\\{ {\\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} { &#8211; 2} \\\\ 9 \\end{array}} \\right\\}\\] C. \\[\\left\\{ {\\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} 2 \\\\ { &#8211; 1} \\end{array}} \\right\\}\\] D. \\[\\left\\{ {\\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} 1 \\\\ 1 \\end{array}} \\right\\}\\]"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;\\[\\left\\{ {\\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} { &#8211; 1} \\\\ 1 \\end{array}} \\right\\}\\]&#8221; option2=&#8221;\\[\\left\\{ {\\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} { &#8211; 2} \\\\ 9 \\end{array}} \\right\\}\\]&#8221; option3=&#8221;\\[\\left\\{ {\\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} 2 \\\\ { &#8211; 1} \\end{array}} \\right\\}\\]&#8221; option4=&#8221;\\[\\left\\{ {\\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} 1 \\\\ 1 \\end{array}} \\right\\}\\]&#8221; correct=&#8221;option3&#8243;]<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>The correct answer is $\\boxed{\\left\\{ {\\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} { &#8211; 1} \\ 1 \\end{array}} \\right\\}}$.<\/p>\n<p>To find the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of a matrix, we can use the following formula:<\/p>\n<p>$$\\lambda v = A v$$<\/p>\n<p>where $\\lambda$ is the eigenvalue, $v$ is the eigenvector, and $A$ is the matrix.<\/p>\n<p>In this case, we have the following matrix:<\/p>\n<p>$$A = \\left[ {\\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} { &#8211; 5}&amp;2 \\ { &#8211; 9}&amp;6 \\end{array}} \\right]$$<\/p>\n<p>We can solve the equation $\\lambda v = A v$ for $v$ to find the eigenvectors.<\/p>\n<p>First, we can try to solve the equation for $v_1$:<\/p>\n<p>$$\\lambda v_1 = \\left[ {\\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} { &#8211; 5}&amp;2 \\ { &#8211; 9}&amp;6 \\end{array}} \\right] v_1$$<\/p>\n<p>We can reduce this equation to the following form:<\/p>\n<p>$$\\left[ {\\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} { &#8211; \\lambda &#8211; 5}&amp;2 \\ { &#8211; 9}&amp;{6 &#8211; \\lambda} \\end{array}} \\right] v_1 = 0$$<\/p>\n<p>We can find the eigenvalues by solving the equation $|A &#8211; \\lambda I| = 0$.<\/p>\n<p>In this case, we have the following equation:<\/p>\n<p>$$\\left| \\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} { &#8211; \\lambda &#8211; 5}&amp;2 \\ { &#8211; 9}&amp;{6 &#8211; \\lambda} \\end{array} \\right| = 0$$<\/p>\n<p>We can solve this equation to find the eigenvalues $\\lambda = -2$ and $\\lambda = 9$.<\/p>\n<p>Now that we know the eigenvalues, we can find the eigenvectors.<\/p>\n<p>To find the eigenvector corresponding to the eigenvalue $\\lambda = -2$, we can solve the equation $v_1 \\left[ {\\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} { &#8211; 2 &#8211; 5}&amp;2 \\ { &#8211; 9}&amp;{6 &#8211; 2} \\end{array}} \\right] = 0$.<\/p>\n<p>We can reduce this equation to the following form:<\/p>\n<p>$$v_1 \\left[ {\\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} { &#8211; 7}&amp;2 \\ { &#8211; 9}&amp;{4} \\end{array}} \\right] = 0$$<\/p>\n<p>We can solve this equation to find the eigenvector $v_1 = \\left\\{ {\\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} { &#8211; 1} \\ 1 \\end{array}} \\right\\}$.<\/p>\n<p>Therefore, one of the eigenvectors of the matrix $\\left[ {\\begin{array}{<em>{20}{c}} { &#8211; 5}&amp;2 \\ { &#8211; 9}&amp;6 \\end{array}} \\right]$ is $\\left\\{ {\\begin{array}{<\/em>{20}{c}} { &#8211; 1} \\ 1 \\end{array}} \\right\\}$.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;\\[\\left\\{ {\\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} { &#8211; 1} \\\\ 1 \\end{array}} \\right\\}\\]&#8221; option2=&#8221;\\[\\left\\{ {\\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} { &#8211; 2} \\\\ 9 \\end{array}} \\right\\}\\]&#8221; option3=&#8221;\\[\\left\\{ {\\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} 2 \\\\ { &#8211; 1} \\end{array}} \\right\\}\\]&#8221; option4=&#8221;\\[\\left\\{ {\\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} 1 \\\\ 1 \\end{array}} \\right\\}\\]&#8221; correct=&#8221;option3&#8243;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[489],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-19988","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-linear-algebra","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.2 (Yoast SEO v23.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>One of the eigen vectors of matrix is \\[\\left[ {\\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} { - 5}&amp;2 \\\\ { - 9}&amp;6 \\end{array}} \\right]\\] is A. \\[\\left\\{ {\\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} { - 1} \\\\ 1 \\end{array}} \\right\\}\\] B. \\[\\left\\{ {\\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} { - 2} \\\\ 9 \\end{array}} \\right\\}\\] C. \\[\\left\\{ {\\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} 2 \\\\ { - 1} \\end{array}} \\right\\}\\] D. \\[\\left\\{ {\\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} 1 \\\\ 1 \\end{array}} \\right\\}\\]<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/one-of-the-eigen-vectors-of-matrix-is-left-beginarray20c-52-96-endarray-right-is-a-left-beginarray20c-1-1-endarray-r\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"One of the eigen vectors of matrix is \\[\\left[ {\\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} { - 5}&amp;2 \\\\ { - 9}&amp;6 \\end{array}} \\right]\\] is A. \\[\\left\\{ {\\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} { - 1} \\\\ 1 \\end{array}} \\right\\}\\] B. \\[\\left\\{ {\\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} { - 2} \\\\ 9 \\end{array}} \\right\\}\\] C. \\[\\left\\{ {\\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} 2 \\\\ { - 1} \\end{array}} \\right\\}\\] D. \\[\\left\\{ {\\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} 1 \\\\ 1 \\end{array}} \\right\\}\\]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;[left{ {begin{array}{*{20}{c}} { &#8211; 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