{"id":18545,"date":"2024-04-15T05:27:40","date_gmt":"2024-04-15T05:27:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=18545"},"modified":"2024-04-15T05:27:40","modified_gmt":"2024-04-15T05:27:40","slug":"an-indexed-file-offers-the-facility-of-a-random-file-and-the-access-method-of-a-a-sequential-file-b-indexed-file-c-direct-access-file-d-random-access-file-e-none-of-the-above","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/an-indexed-file-offers-the-facility-of-a-random-file-and-the-access-method-of-a-a-sequential-file-b-indexed-file-c-direct-access-file-d-random-access-file-e-none-of-the-above\/","title":{"rendered":"An indexed file offers the facility of a Random file and the access method of a A. Sequential file B. indexed file C. direct access file D. random access file E. None of the above"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;Sequential file&#8221; option2=&#8221;indexed file&#8221; option3=&#8221;direct access file&#8221; option4=&#8221;random access file E. None of the above&#8221; correct=&#8221;option2&#8243;]<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>The correct answer is: <strong>B. indexed file<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>An indexed file is a file that stores data in a way that allows for quick access to any record in the file. This is done by creating an index, which is a table that maps each record in the file to its location on disk. When a user wants to access a record in an indexed file, the computer first looks up the record&#8217;s location in the index and then goes directly to that location on disk to read the record.<\/p>\n<p>A sequential file, on the other hand, stores data in a linear fashion. This means that the records in the file are stored one after the other, in the order in which they were added to the file. To access a record in a sequential file, the computer must start at the beginning of the file and read each record until it reaches the desired record. This can be a slow process, especially if the file is large.<\/p>\n<p>A direct access file is a file that stores data in a way that allows for random access to any record in the file. This is done by storing the location of each record on disk in a table. When a user wants to access a record in a direct access file, the computer first looks up the record&#8217;s location in the table and then goes directly to that location on disk to read the record.<\/p>\n<p>A random access file is faster to access than a sequential file, but it is also more complex to create and maintain.<\/p>\n<p>E. None of the above is not the correct answer because an indexed file offers the facility of a random file and the access method of an indexed file.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;Sequential file&#8221; option2=&#8221;indexed file&#8221; option3=&#8221;direct access file&#8221; option4=&#8221;random access file E. None of the above&#8221; correct=&#8221;option2&#8243;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[679],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-18545","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-system-analysis-and-design","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.2 (Yoast SEO v23.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>An indexed file offers the facility of a Random file and the access method of a A. Sequential file B. indexed file C. direct access file D. random access file E. 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