With reference to Indian history, consider the following texts : 1.

With reference to Indian history, consider the following texts :

  • 1. Nettipakarana
  • 2. Parishishtaparvan
  • 3. Avadanashataka
  • 4. Trishashtilakshana Mahapurana

Which of the above are Jaina texts ?

1, 2 and 3
2 and 4 only
1, 3 and 4
2, 3 and 4
This question was previously asked in
UPSC IAS – 2022
Among the given texts, Parishishtaparvan and Trishashtilakshana Mahapurana are Jaina texts. Nettipakarana and Avadanashataka are Buddhist texts.
– Nettipakarana is a commentary-like text on the teachings of the Buddha, included in the Khuddaka Nikaya of the Pali Canon. It is a Buddhist text.
– Parishishtaparvan (also known as Sthaviravali Charitra) is a 12th-century epic poem by Hemachandra that recounts the history of important early Jain figures. It is a significant Jaina text.
– Avadanashataka (One Hundred Tales of Glorious Deeds) is a collection of Buddhist narratives (Avadanas) in Sanskrit, illustrating the doctrine of karma. It is a Buddhist text.
– Trishashtilakshana Mahapurana is a major Jaina epic composed in Sanskrit, detailing the lives of 63 prominent figures in Jainism (including Tirthankaras and other great souls). It is a fundamental Jaina text.
Identifying religious texts is important for understanding the history, philosophy, and culture of ancient and medieval India. Jaina literature spans various genres, including epics, philosophical treatises, commentaries, and narratives.