Why is a plant called Prosopis juliflora often mentioned in news ?
Its extract is widely used in cosmetics.
It tends to reduce the biodiversity in the area in which it grows.
Its extract is used in the synthesis of pesticides.
None of the above
Answer is Wrong!
Answer is Right!
This question was previously asked in
UPSC IAS – 2018
– It grows rapidly, forms dense thickets, and outcompetes native vegetation for water, sunlight, and nutrients.
– It alters soil properties and microhabitats.
– This aggressive growth and competition lead to a significant reduction in native plant species diversity.
– The reduced plant diversity impacts the fauna that depend on native plants for food and shelter, leading to a decline in overall biodiversity in areas it colonizes.
Therefore, its tendency to reduce biodiversity is the primary ecological reason it is often mentioned in news, usually in a negative context regarding environmental management and conservation efforts.